EP0363717A2 - Oszillierende Rasensprenger - Google Patents
Oszillierende Rasensprenger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0363717A2 EP0363717A2 EP89117677A EP89117677A EP0363717A2 EP 0363717 A2 EP0363717 A2 EP 0363717A2 EP 89117677 A EP89117677 A EP 89117677A EP 89117677 A EP89117677 A EP 89117677A EP 0363717 A2 EP0363717 A2 EP 0363717A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- water
- driving mechanism
- spray pipe
- mechanism box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
- B05B3/0417—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine
- B05B3/0432—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine the rotation of the outlet elements being reversible
- B05B3/0438—Tubular elements holding several outlets, e.g. apertured tubes, oscillating about an axis substantially parallel to the tubular element
Definitions
- the invention relates to an oscillating lawn sprinkler which is capable to be freely placed on the ground and to be connected with a water supply source in view of irrigating tilled areas such as lawns, gardens, etc.
- a sprinkler of this type basically consists of a pipe featuring a number of spray perforations or nozzles, pivotally mounted on a bearing block and driven by the water pressure through a turbine-type motor enclosed in a sealed box.
- the bearing block usually has a longitudinally extended shape, while the box containing the driving mechanism is mounted in correspondence of one of its ends in such a way as to be connected with the water supply source and, at the same time, act as a driving support for at least one of the ends of the oscillating pipe.
- Mechanical control means are furthermore provided in the box containing the driving mechanism, which can be used to selectively confine the surface of the area to be watered.
- control means are generally mounted on the inner side, ie. the one looking towards the spraying pipe, of the box containing the driving mechanism, just below the end part of the spraying pipe itself.
- a further drawback of this type of sprinklers lies in the absence of a duly provided device for adjusting the water delivery rate. As a consequence, the user has therefore to rely solely on the water supply cock, by repeatedly having it more or less wide open, in order to adjust the water delivery rate of the sprinkler according to the usually varying needs.
- sprinklers in general can be connected to water supply sources which are different from a drinking water supply conduit. For instance, they can be supplied with water from open irrigation canal through proper delivery pumps.
- a filtering device to retain all such particulate contaminants and foreign matters as may be delivered with the water, which are likely to damage the turbine-like driving mechanism of the sprinkler.
- a strainer is usually inserted at the end side of the water supply hose which has to be connected with the water supply intake fitting of the sprinkler by means of a ring nut.
- strainer is again quite unconvenient in that it makes it rather difficult to clean its filtering surface when it becomes clogged.
- the strainer is quite often fitted in a fixed way in the end fitting of the water supply hose and, in all cases where it can be removed, it becomes necessary to disassemble the whole fitting in order to be able to clean its filtering surface.
- the sprinkler 4 shown in the Figures includes a bearing block 5 which supports the driving mechanism box 6 and the oscillating spray pipe 7.
- the driving mechanism box 6 is of a traditional water-pressure type and includes all such components as required to operate the spray pipe 7 (eg. the turbine-like motor, the mechanism to adjust the oscillating range of the spray type, etc.), which are already well-known and therefore do not require any further description. It should be sufficient here to remember that the sprinkler 4 is operated by the pressure that the water flowing into the driving mechanism bos 6, through the inlet connection 8, imparts on the blades of a turbine-like motor which is mechanically linked with the spray pipe 7.
- the spray pipe 7 eg. the turbine-like motor, the mechanism to adjust the oscillating range of the spray type, etc.
- said driving mechanism box 6 is already duly fitted with both the afore mentioned device to adjust the oscillating range of the spray pipe 7, through the actuation of the control knob 9, and a suitable device to further adjust the flow rate of the water delivered by the spray pipe 7 itself.
- Said water-flow adjusting device comprises a sleeve 10 which is pressed through two pipe unions 11, 12 (Fig.3) that are provided in the wall of the driving mechanism box 6.
- Said sleeve 10 is provided with annular grooves 13, 14 to accomodate corresponding sealing rings 15, 16 and it features two opposed openings (only one opening 17 is shown in Fig. 3) having an elongated shape and capable of letting the supply water flow from the driving mechanism box 6 to the spray pipe 7.
- the open end of the spray pipe 7 is attached by pressure fitting to the inwardly facing end of the sleeve 10.
- Said valve 21 is essentially formed by a stem 22, on the inner end of which two opposed tabs 23, 24 are provided which are capable to throttle the water passage openings 17.
- valve stem 22 The outer end of the valve stem 22 is provided with a retaining collar 25 and an adjustment knob 26.
- Said valve 21 is simply fitted into the sleeve 10, where it is retained by its collar 25 engaging as a spring latch into the afore mentioned groove 18 of the sleeve 10, as well as by two spring tabs 27, 28 which are capable to co-operate with the inner edge of the pipe union 12 in order to prevent the sleeve 10 to be accidentally extracted from the driving mechanism box 6.
- the throttling tabs 23, 24 of the valve 21 show a surface which is tapered toward their free end in order to enable also small flow-rate variations to be accomplished.
- said tabs 23, 24 can be rotated over the whole range between two extreme settings, ie. for full and minimum water flow-rate repectively, in correspondence of each one of them a radial projection 29 of the knob 26 strikes against the longitudinal edges of the afore mentioned axial projection 19 of the sleeve 10, thereby creating corresponding positive limit stops.
- the device provided for adjusting the oscillating range of the spray pipe 7 is essentially of a known type, except for its being peculiarly arranged on that side of the driving mechanism box 6 which is opposed to the one where the end of the spray pipe 7 is connected, as well as its being mechanically linked with the previously described sleeve 10.
- a flange 30 is integrally obtained which is capable of linking the device for the adjustment of the oscillating range (knob 9 and linking rods connected with it) with the sleeve 10 supporting one end of the spray pipe 7.
- the sprinkler according to the present invention is designed in such a way as to allow for a more convenient arrangement of the water filtering device inside the pipe union 8 provided for the connection of the water supply hose.
- said pipe union 8 is made in the form of a "male-type” connection fitting (Fig.3) to be snap-fitted into a corresponding "female-type” fitting attached to the end of the water supply hose (not shown in the Figures).
- a counterbore 31 is provided inside the hose-connection fitting 8 , against which the open edge 32 of a cartridge strainer 33 can rest.
- This cartridge strainer can therefore be inserted in an easily removable way into the water supply conduit of the sprinkler itself (Fig.1).
- the objects of the invention can be considered as fully reached through the provision of a device for adjusting the water delivery flow-rate, as well as through the arrangement of all user controls of the sprinkler on a much more convenient location.
- the object is furthermore reached of obtaining a water filtering device which is made independent of any part or component outside the sprinkler itself and is housed in an easily removable way inside the water supply conduit of the sprinkler.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT3404988U | 1988-10-14 | ||
| IT8834049U IT218185Z2 (it) | 1988-10-14 | 1988-10-14 | Irroratore oscillante perfezionato. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0363717A2 true EP0363717A2 (de) | 1990-04-18 |
| EP0363717A3 EP0363717A3 (en) | 1990-11-07 |
| EP0363717B1 EP0363717B1 (de) | 1994-03-09 |
Family
ID=11239035
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89117677A Expired - Lifetime EP0363717B1 (de) | 1988-10-14 | 1989-09-25 | Oszillierende Rasensprenger |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5033678A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0363717B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68913645T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2052854T3 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT218185Z2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1031382A2 (de) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-30 | UNIFLEX UTILTIME S.p.A. | Regner mit einstellbaren Wasserstrahlen |
| DE202011104874U1 (de) | 2011-08-27 | 2011-10-27 | Silag Handel Ag | Flächen-, Rechteck- oder Viereckregner als Beregnungsvorrichtung |
| CN108176533A (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-06-19 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | 一种轴承自动化涂油装置 |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT236574Y1 (it) * | 1995-01-03 | 2000-08-17 | Claber Spa | Dispositivo di trasmissione del moto ad un braccio oscillante di un irrigatore |
| USD398952S (en) | 1997-10-27 | 1998-09-29 | Mei-Hsueh Hsueh | Sprinkler |
| DE20012841U1 (de) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-03-08 | Zens, Hans-Peter, 56626 Andernach | Sprinkleranlage zur Bewässerung von Grünflächen |
| IL157660A0 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-03-28 | Elgo Irrigation Ltd | Oscillating sprinkler with a self contained fertilizing unit and method of applying fertilizer with the same |
| US7624934B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2009-12-01 | Robert Bosch Tool Corporation | Wind resistant oscillating sprinkler |
| TWI266604B (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2006-11-21 | Yuan Mei Corp | Splash change controlling device of sprinkler |
| TWI273883B (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-02-21 | Yuan Mei Corp | Automatic switching device for water entry of sprinkler |
| US7607590B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2009-10-27 | Melnor, Inc. | Oscillating sprinkler with adjustable spray width |
| US7883033B2 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2011-02-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Lead screw locking device |
| US7942347B2 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2011-05-17 | Yuan Pin Industrial Co., Ltd. | Sprinkler having oscillating mechanism |
| US9440250B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2016-09-13 | Rain Bird Corporation | Pop-up irrigation device for use with low-pressure irrigation systems |
| USD652484S1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-01-17 | Melnor, Inc. | Sprinkler base unit |
| USD652486S1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-01-17 | Melnor, Inc. | Sprinkler base unit |
| USD652485S1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-01-17 | Melnor, Inc. | Sprinkler base unit |
| USD652483S1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-01-17 | Melnor, Inc. | Sprinkler base unit |
| US10667475B2 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2020-06-02 | E-Z Flush Filters, Llc | Irrigation filter system |
| CN116897806B (zh) * | 2023-07-28 | 2026-02-24 | 中山市庆谊金属制品企业有限公司 | 一种防沙的洒水器机构 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2693390A (en) * | 1951-09-04 | 1954-11-02 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Lawn sprinkler |
| US2942789A (en) * | 1958-03-26 | 1960-06-28 | Lloyd B Smith | Sprinkler |
| GB907291A (en) * | 1958-07-21 | 1962-10-03 | John Huggan And Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to oscillation mechanisms for irrigation lines |
| US3105639A (en) * | 1960-08-31 | 1963-10-01 | Sunbeam Corp | Lawn sprinkler |
| US3055595A (en) * | 1960-11-09 | 1962-09-25 | Turner Corp | Oscillatory lawn sprinkler |
| US3270963A (en) * | 1962-04-18 | 1966-09-06 | Sunbeam Corp | Lawn sprinkler |
| US3212752A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1965-10-19 | Gen Electric | Fluid pressure and spring biased sealed flow control valve |
| US3175770A (en) * | 1963-08-26 | 1965-03-30 | Head & Johnson | Lawn sprinkler |
| US3559888A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1971-02-02 | Louis F Miklos | Lawn sprinkler with flexible nozzle |
| DE1912315B1 (de) * | 1969-03-11 | 1970-10-08 | Kupex Ag | Beregnungsvorrichtung |
| US3567122A (en) * | 1969-07-16 | 1971-03-02 | Western Ind Inc | Water sprinkler having counter means for an oscillating distributing tube of uniform speed |
| US3645451A (en) * | 1970-08-24 | 1972-02-29 | Fred Hauser | Sprinkler device |
| IT7822941U1 (it) * | 1978-10-03 | 1980-04-03 | Claber Spa | Irrigatore a braccio oscillante per prati, campi, giardini e terreni coltivati in genere |
| US4245786A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-01-20 | Abrahamsen Johan E | Oscillating lawn spray with variable width and length |
| IL68597A (en) * | 1983-05-05 | 1988-03-31 | Rinkewich Isaac | Multiple chamber sprinkler |
| US4721248A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1988-01-26 | Jet Stream, Inc. | Readily assembleable oscillating sprinkler |
| US4860954A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1989-08-29 | Rain Bird Consumer Products Mfg. Corp. | Adjustable oscillating wave-type sprinkler |
-
1988
- 1988-10-14 IT IT8834049U patent/IT218185Z2/it active
-
1989
- 1989-09-25 ES ES89117677T patent/ES2052854T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-25 DE DE68913645T patent/DE68913645T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-25 EP EP89117677A patent/EP0363717B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-13 US US07/427,685 patent/US5033678A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1031382A2 (de) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-30 | UNIFLEX UTILTIME S.p.A. | Regner mit einstellbaren Wasserstrahlen |
| EP1031382A3 (de) * | 1999-02-22 | 2003-03-05 | UNIFLEX UTILTIME S.p.A. | Regner mit einstellbaren Wasserstrahlen |
| DE202011104874U1 (de) | 2011-08-27 | 2011-10-27 | Silag Handel Ag | Flächen-, Rechteck- oder Viereckregner als Beregnungsvorrichtung |
| EP2564934A1 (de) | 2011-08-27 | 2013-03-06 | Silag Handel AG | Flächenregner |
| CN108176533A (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-06-19 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | 一种轴承自动化涂油装置 |
| CN108176533B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-25 | 浙江杭重科技有限公司 | 一种轴承自动化涂油装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68913645D1 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
| EP0363717B1 (de) | 1994-03-09 |
| IT8834049V0 (it) | 1988-10-14 |
| US5033678A (en) | 1991-07-23 |
| ES2052854T3 (es) | 1994-07-16 |
| EP0363717A3 (en) | 1990-11-07 |
| IT218185Z2 (it) | 1992-04-08 |
| DE68913645T2 (de) | 1994-07-14 |
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