EP0364781B1 - Serrure - Google Patents

Serrure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0364781B1
EP0364781B1 EP89117975A EP89117975A EP0364781B1 EP 0364781 B1 EP0364781 B1 EP 0364781B1 EP 89117975 A EP89117975 A EP 89117975A EP 89117975 A EP89117975 A EP 89117975A EP 0364781 B1 EP0364781 B1 EP 0364781B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
detent
cylinder
slide piece
contact elements
profiled cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89117975A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0364781A3 (fr
EP0364781A2 (fr
Inventor
Michael Herbers
Karl-Heinz Spahn
Anton Uekötter
Dieter Wienert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to CA 2000738 priority Critical patent/CA2000738A1/fr
Priority to JP26829789A priority patent/JPH02176082A/ja
Priority to FI894918A priority patent/FI88329C/fi
Publication of EP0364781A2 publication Critical patent/EP0364781A2/fr
Publication of EP0364781A3 publication Critical patent/EP0364781A3/fr
Priority to FI923917A priority patent/FI923917A0/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0364781B1 publication Critical patent/EP0364781B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • E05B9/084—Fastening of lock cylinders, plugs or cores
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
    • E05B2047/003—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements of the overload- slip- or friction type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B59/00—Locks with latches separate from the lock-bolts or with a plurality of latches or lock-bolts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086—Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/5155—Door
    • Y10T70/5199—Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5226—Combined dead bolt and latching bolt
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441—Key
    • Y10T70/7486—Single key
    • Y10T70/7508—Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7559—Cylinder type
    • Y10T70/7655—Cylinder attaching or mounting means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • an electrically controllable door lock which can be locked by means of a profile lock cylinder held in a correspondingly shaped insertion opening in its lock housing.
  • the profile cylinder has an axially extending key channel in its cylinder part for receiving the key, and a web projects radially from the cylinder part.
  • An electronic control circuit is contained in the lock housing, which is connected via a plurality of electrical contact elements to a reading device accommodated in the profile cylinder.
  • the reading device detects control information of the key, for example electronic locking codes, which supplement the mechanical locking codes of the key to increase locking security.
  • the profile cylinder is held in the insertion opening of the lock housing by a forend screw that can be screwed into a recess on its web. So that the electrical connection between the reading device of the profile cylinder and the electronic circuit of the lock housing during the installation and removal of the profile cylinder does not have to be made or released separately, the contact housing-side contact elements are arranged on a clamping bracket which can be moved transversely to the web of the profile cylinder and which comprises the web and can be adjusted in the manner of a spindle drive from the faceplate screw transversely to the web of the profile cylinder.
  • the contact elements of the clamping bracket which are to be brought into engagement with counter-contact elements on the profile cylinder, are provided on the side of the clamping bracket facing away from the faceplate screw together with an additional centering bolt fixedly attached to the clamping bracket.
  • the faceplate screw is screwed towards the profile cylinder, whereby the centering bolt and the contact elements are also approximated to the profile cylinder by the screwing movement.
  • the profile cylinder is fixed exclusively by the faceplate screw and the centering bolt provided opposite on the clamping bracket. Since the insertion opening of the lock housing encloses the profile cylinder with a tolerance distance that allows tilting movements of the profile cylinder, misalignment can occur in the known lock between the electrical contact elements of the clamping bracket and the associated counter-contact elements of the profile cylinder. In particular with a larger number of contact elements to be connected, installation can hereby of the profile cylinder are made difficult or even impossible. In addition, there is a risk that non-aligned contact elements will be damaged when the profile cylinder is tensioned.
  • the contact elements to be brought into engagement with counter-contact elements of the profile cylinder and at least one locking element to be brought into engagement with a counter-locking element of the profile cylinder are arranged in such a way on a slide which is adjustable transversely to the profile cylinder by means of an actuating device that at Fastening the profile cylinder in the lock housing, the locking element first centers the profile cylinder and fixes it at least transversely to the direction of displacement of the contact elements before the contact elements come into engagement with the mating contact elements assigned to them. This prevents misalignment of the contact elements.
  • this is achieved in a simple manner according to claim 2 in that the contact elements and the latching element are arranged on the carriage so as to be movable relative to one another.
  • the profile cylinder is clamped between two tips which cause the profile cylinder to tilt about its axes in the Allow the range of dimensional tolerances of the insertion opening of the lock housing. This tilt tolerance increases the misalignment of the contact elements.
  • the lock housing contains a bearing block in which the web of the profile cylinder is guided closely. The carriage is in turn slidably guided on the bearing block, whereby the tolerances between the contact elements of the carriage and the counter-contact elements of the profile cylinder can be considerably reduced.
  • the bearing block can optionally be adjustably connected to the lock housing in order to be able to compensate for misalignments of the profile cylinder, for example with door fittings or the like, without this having an influence on the tolerances of the contact elements.
  • the latching bolt of this embodiment which forms the latching element, is guided displaceably on the carriage and is biased by a spring toward a latching opening assigned to the profile cylinder.
  • the spring determines the engagement load with which the locking bolt initially fixes the profile cylinder, while the slide and the contact elements, which are preferably held fixed thereon, are subsequently delivered to the profile cylinder.
  • Claim 6 includes an improvement of this embodiment, since here the slide does not have to include the profile cylinder.
  • the pretensioning force exerted by the spring on the locking bolts can be too small in individual cases to finally fix the profile cylinder in a fixed manner in the lock housing.
  • one of the stops of the slide ensures that the locking pin immovably engages in the locking opening of the profile cylinder, so that it can no longer be pulled out of the insertion opening of the lock housing.
  • the package compressed to its block length can be used as an end stop.
  • the locking pin is expediently guided according to claim 9 rotatable about its axis in the carriage. This has the particular advantage that in the final phase of the feed movement of the slide no torque can be transmitted from the slide to the profile cylinder, which could give rise to a tilting movement of the profile cylinder and accordingly to an alignment error of the contact elements.
  • a further improvement of the centering is achieved in the embodiment according to claim 10.
  • the centering pin opposite the locking pin ensures pre-centering when the profile cylinder is inserted even before the locking pin provided on the slide engages the profile cylinder.
  • FIG. 11 Another embodiment of the invention (claim 11) makes use of the last-mentioned improvement, in which at least two spaced-apart latching members, designed as latching bolts, are held fixed in the direction of displacement on the carriage, which latching openings are assigned to the profile cylinder in such a way that that the locking pins engage in the locking openings in the fixing of the profile cylinder on the lock housing before the contact elements come into contact with the counter-contact elements.
  • the locking bolts ensure pre-centering of the slide and the profile cylinder transversely to the direction of insertion of the contact elements.
  • the locking bolts engaging in the locking openings of the profile cylinder secure the profile cylinder clamped by the slide against being pushed out of the insertion opening.
  • the slide carries at least one, but preferably two, for the direction of rotation, which are displaceably guided on the side of the slide facing away from the profile cylinder in guide recesses of a bearing block fastened to the lock housing. In this way, it is not only possible to obtain a particularly precise one Guide the carriage to the lock housing, but also a particularly stable fixation of the profile cylinder against pulling out of the lock housing.
  • the guide members can be designed, for example, as extensions of the locking bolts or, for example, can be cheeks molded onto the slide.
  • the contact elements and counter-contact elements are preferably plug contacts.
  • Contacts of this type usually consist of a pin part and a socket part which rests radially resiliently on the pin part. While the socket part is normally relatively insensitive, pins can be bent or soiled if handled improperly. In a preferred embodiment, the pin parts are therefore protected within the profile cylinder. It goes without saying that the pin parts do not protrude from the profile cylinder in order to be able to insert the cylinder into the lock housing.
  • the carriage can be driven via eccentrics or levers or the like.
  • a spindle drive is provided according to claim 13, the threaded spindle of which can be formed, for example, in the case of a mortise door lock by an axially fixed to the faceplate of the lock screw.
  • the faceplate screw does not pass through the web of the profile cylinder as usual, but ends at a distance from it.
  • the invention is particularly suitable for use in an electric motor-driven door lock, as is proposed in the unpublished German patent application P 37 42 153.0.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show a mortise door lock with a lock housing 7 delimited by side wall panels 1, 3 and a faceplate 5 arranged on the narrow side.
  • a latch 9 is displaceably guided at right angles to the faceplate 5, the head 11 of which is not closer by one shown opening of the faceplate 5 emerges and the tail 13 is guided on a housing-fixed pin 17 engaging in an elongated hole 15 of the tail 13.
  • a helical compression spring 19 is accommodated in the elongated hole 15, which is supported on the one hand on the pin 17 and on the other hand on the latch head end of the elongated hole 15 and prestresses the latch 9 in the direction of extension.
  • the latch 9 can be drawn in against the helical compression spring 19 by means of a pusher nut 21 pivotally mounted in the lock housing 7 by means of a pusher (not shown) arranged on the inside of the door.
  • the follower nut 21 has a finger 23 which extends over a shoulder 25 of the Trap tail 13 takes the trap 9 in the feed direction.
  • a return spring 27 designed as a torsion coil spring holds the follower 21 in a rest position releasing the latch 9.
  • the return spring 27 surrounds the follower nut 21 coaxially and requires hardly more space than the follower nut 21 itself.
  • the lock housing 7 thus offers space for additional electronic components.
  • a bolt 29 is slidably guided at right angles to the faceplate 5, which with its bolt head 31 passes through an opening of the faceplate 5 (not shown in more detail) and with its bolt tail 32 within the lock housing 7 between two fixed pins 33, 35 is performed.
  • the bolt 29 is drawn in and pushed out by an electric motor 37, which also pulls the latch 9 independently of the trigger actuation.
  • the electric motor 37 is controlled by a control circuit, not shown, as described, for example, in DE-A-36 06 620.
  • the controller responds to an electronically coded key (not shown in more detail) and is for this purpose connected to a reading device 40 which is arranged in a profile cylinder 38 of the door lock and which reads the information of the reading device 40 reading a key channel 39 of the profile cylinder 38 and accordingly provides electrical signals.
  • the electric motor 37 drives a plate-shaped control part 43 via a gear transmission 41, which is guided linearly displaceably between the inside of the faceplate 5 and the pins 33, 35 at right angles to the direction of movement of both the latch 9 and the bolt 29.
  • the arranged between the latch 9 and the bolt 29 gear 41 comprises a worm 45 seated on the output shaft of the electric motor 37, which meshes with a worm wheel 49 mounted in the side wall plate 1 on the one hand and a bearing plate 47 fixed to the housing on the other hand.
  • the worm wheel 49 drives a gear 53 via a pinion 51 which is arranged coaxially is coupled to a pinion via an overload clutch 55 that only transmits a predetermined torque.
  • the pinion 57 engages in a rack toothing 59 running parallel to the faceplate 5, ie parallel to the direction of displacement of the control part 43 and driving the control part 43.
  • the displacement movement of the control part 43, which is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the bolt 29, is transmitted to the bolt 29 via a slot 61 in the control part, which extends obliquely to both directions of movement and in which a pin 63 attached to the bolt 29 engages.
  • Fig. 1 shows the door lock in the locked state, i.e. with bolt 29 fully pushed out of the lock housing 7, in which the control part 43 is placed in its position remote from the latch 9.
  • Fig. 3 shows the door lock with the bolt 29 retracted, but the latch 9 is pushed out, in which the electric motor 37 has approximated the control part 43 of the latch 9 by pulling the latch 29 in. 1 and 3 show, the slot 61 controlling the movement of the bolt 29 has a substantially Z-shape, with ends of a central portion 65 of the slot which runs obliquely both to the direction of movement of the bolt 29 and to the direction of movement of the control part 43 61 Connect end sections 67, 69 running perpendicular to the direction of movement of the bolt 29. The end sections 67, 69 receive the pin 63 in the fully extended or fully inserted position of the bolt 29 and thus secure the bolt 29 being pushed in or pulled out.
  • the control part 43 also controls the retraction movement of the catch 9.
  • the catch 9 adjacent to the control part 43 carries a finger 75 which, when the bolt 29 is retracted, moves into a recess in the catch tail 13 delimited by a shoulder 77.
  • the rack toothing 59 extends over the necessary for the bolt movement, to the faceplate 5 parallel, straight line area and is bent over a concave toothing area 78 to a toothing area in which the pin 63 of the locking head 31 enters the end portion 69 of the slot 61, bent towards the faceplate 5, so that with the rack teeth 59 meshing pinion 57 pivots the control part 43 around the pin 63 in the figures in a clockwise direction.
  • the finger 75 takes, as shown in FIG. 4, the catch 9 in the feed direction.
  • the pins 33, 35 guiding the bolt tail 32 are arranged such that the control part 43 for the pivoting movement between the pins 33 , 63 can tilt.
  • the corner adjacent to the faceplate is provided with a flat 79. Since the rack toothing 59 runs in the curved area on the concave, ie on the outside, there is an increased reduction compared to the inside, which reduces the space requirement of the gear 41.
  • the door lock can also be opened manually by pressing the door handle, regardless of the electric motor drive, even when the bolt 29 is extended (panic function).
  • the handle nut is pivoted, whereby the finger 23 pulls the latch 9 over the shoulder 25 provided on the latch tail 13.
  • a projection 81 formed on the follower 21 takes the control part 43 with it in the opening direction of the bolt 29.
  • the projection 81 abuts a projection 83 of the control part 43, for example a riveted pin of the control part 43.
  • the forced movement of the control part 43 is transmitted via the inclined surfaces of the slot 61 and the pin 63 to the bolt 29, which thereby moves it into its retracted position becomes.
  • the overload clutch 55 arranged in the drive path of the transmission 41 between the electric motor 37 and the control part 43 is overcome when the control part 43 is operated manually and uncouples the self-locking worm 45.
  • the overload clutch 55 also protects the electric motor 37 and the gear 43 against overload when the door lock is driven by an electric motor.
  • the electric motor 37 is controlled by an electronic circuit, not shown, which is accommodated on a circuit board 85 arranged on the side of the mechanical components of the door lock, between the side walls 1, 3 of the lock housing 7.
  • the electronic circuit is connected to the reading device 40 of the profile cylinder 38 via several, for example six, lines.
  • the profile cylinder 38 seated in a complementarily shaped insertion opening 87 of the two side parts 1, 3 is connected to the electronic circuit via a plug connection 89 in these feed lines.
  • 6 shows details of the plug connection 89 and an associated holding device 91, which detachably holds the profile cylinder 38 in the insertion opening 87.
  • the holding device 91 is, however, shown in a position which allows the profile cylinder 38 to be removed.
  • the holding device 91 has a bearing block 93 held on the lock housing 7 with a recess 95 which is aligned with the insertion opening 87 and into which a web 99 projecting from the cylinder part 97 of the profile cylinder engages.
  • the recess 95 surrounds the web 99 both laterally and along its longitudinal edge distant from the cylinder part 97 and ensures that the profile cylinder 38 is centered relative to the bearing block 93 and not by edges of the insertion opening 87 which surrounds the profile cylinder with a small oversize.
  • a slide 103 is slidably guided on a guide pin 101 held in the bearing block 93 and on a bracket 105 a bar with several, longitudinally of the profile cylinder 38 distributed sockets 107 of the connector 89 carries.
  • the complementary connecting elements of the plug connection 89 are arranged as plug pins 109 completely within a recess in the web 99 of the profile cylinder 38 on a plug strip 111. The web 99 thus protects the sensitive connector pins 109 from damage and
  • the carriage 103 can be displaced along the guide pin 101 by means of a threaded spindle 115 which is rotatably but axially fixed on the faceplate 5 by means of an abutment 113, the threaded pin 115 being screwed into a threaded bushing 117 which is fixed to the carriage 103 in a rotationally fixed manner with a locking pin 119 is.
  • the carriage 103 carries a locking pin 121, to which a locking opening 123 is assigned on the web 99 of the profile cylinder 38 on the side of the connector pins 109.
  • the locking pin 121 is displaceable in the carriage 103 axially parallel to the guide pin 101 and carries an annular collar 127 in a chamber 125 of the carriage 103. Between the annular collar 127 and a shoulder 129 of the threaded bushing 117 engaging in the chamber, a plate spring assembly 131 is clamped, which engages the locking bolt 121 biased towards the locking opening 123. The end of the locking pin 121 adjacent to the locking opening 123 is guided in a guide opening 133 of the bearing block 93.
  • the guide pin 101 and the locking pin 121 guide the slide 103 against rotation and centered relative to the bearing block. Since the distance between the locking opening 123 and the adjacent end of the locking pin 121 in the position of the slide 103 releasing the profile cylinder 38 is smaller than the distance between the sockets 107 and the pins 109, the locking pin 121 snaps onto the profile cylinder 38 before the Plug connection 89 is closed. The locking pin 121 thus locks the profile cylinder 38 in a position that aligns the sockets 107 and pins 109 with one another before the contact is closed. Damage to the sockets 107 and the pins 109 due to misalignment is thus avoided.
  • the latching force of the latching pin 121 is initially determined by the pretensioning of the plate spring assembly 131. In individual cases, the preload may be too small to secure the profile cylinder 38 against being pulled out during operation.
  • the block length of the fully compressed plate spring assembly 131 is selected such that the locking pin 121 engages immovably in the locking opening 123 in the end position of the slide 103 and is supported on the extension 129 of the threaded sleeve 117 via the fully compressed plate spring assembly 131.
  • the plug connection 89 is closed, the length of the plug pins 109 being dimensioned such that they can compensate for movement tolerances of the sockets.
  • a centering pin 139 provided with a ball point 137 is slidably guided in a bore 135 of the bearing block 93 which is coaxial with the locking pin 121 is biased by a compression spring 141 into a latching opening 143 of the web 99.
  • the profile cylinder 38 can be inserted into the recess 95 of the bearing block 93 by overcoming the compression spring 141, the centering pin 139 ensuring that the profile cylinder 38 is pre-centered relative to the bearing block 93 and thus pre-centering the latching opening 123 relative to the latching pin 121.
  • the door lock in turn comprises a lock housing 207 formed from side walls 201, 203 and a faceplate 205, which has in its side walls 201, 203 for receiving a profile cylinder 209 provided with an electronic reading device, complementary to the profile shape of the profile cylinder 209, shaped insertion openings 211.
  • a plurality of plug pins 215 are mechanically protected and electrically insulated in a recess on a web 213 of the profile cylinder which extends along the profile cylinder and extends transversely therefrom 217 of the web 213 housed.
  • the connector pins 215 are assigned sockets 219, which in turn are insulated on a slide 221 which can be displaced in the direction of insertion of the connector pins 215.
  • the carriage 221 is in turn attached to two bolts 223 which are parallel to one another and at a distance from one another Plug direction of the pins 215 extend and are guided on the side of the slide 221 facing away from the profile cylinder 209 in a bearing block 225 fastened to the lock housing 207.
  • the bolts 223 pass through the carriage 221 and project beyond the bushes 219 on the side facing the profile cylinder 209 in the sliding direction of the carriage 221.
  • the sections projecting beyond the slide 221 toward the profile cylinder 209 form locking bolts 227, to which locking holes 229 are assigned in the web 213 of the profile cylinder.
  • the locking bolts 227 engage in the locking holes 229 and align the web 213 relative to the slide 221 before the plug pins 215 move into the sockets 219.
  • an adjusting screw 231 accessible from the faceplate 205 can be rotated, but by means of a securing pin 233 axially fixed.
  • the adjusting screw 231 engages in the manner of a spindle drive in a threaded opening of the slide 221.
  • the slide 221 can be moved by means of the adjusting screw 231 from the faceplate 205 against the web 213 of the profile cylinder.
  • a stop surface 235 provided on the carriage 221 clamps the profile cylinder against the edges of the insertion openings 211.
  • the holding force need not be particularly great since the profile cylinder 209 is secured against being pulled out of the insertion openings 211 by the bolts 223.
  • elongated guide cheeks are integrally formed on the side of the slide 221 facing away from the locking bolts 227.
  • the guide cheeks are guided in grooves in the bearing block 225 and enclose the bearing block in a fork-like manner between them.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Serrure, comportant un boîtier de serrure (7 ; 207), comportant un cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) pouvant être introduit dans une ouverture d'insertion (87 ; 211) du boîtier de serrure (7 ; 207) et d'une forme correspondant à l'ouverture d'insertion (87 ; 211), qui possède dans sa partie cylindrique (97) un fourreau (39) orienté dans le sens axial pour la réception d'une clé et présente sur la partie cylindrique (97) une barrette (99 ; 213) en saillie dans le sens radial, comportant un dispositif de lecture (40) électronique prévu sur le cylindre profilé (38 ; 209), qui détecte les informations de commande de la clé introduite dans le fourreau (39) et délivre des signaux électriques correspondant aux informations de commande, comportant un patin (103 ; 221) guidé de façon coulissante perpendiculairement au cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) sur le boîtier de serrure (87 ; 211) avec plusieurs éléments de contact électriques (107 ; 219), auxquels sont associés sur le cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) des éléments de contact complémentaires (109 ; 215), et au moins un organe d'encliquetage (121 ; 227), auquel est associé sur le cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) pour la fixation de celui-ci par rapport au patin (103 ; 221) un organe d'encliquetage (123 ; 229) complémentaire et avec un dispositif d'actionnement (115, 117 ; 231), au moyen duquel le patin (103 ; 221) peut être déplacé par rapport au cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) pour la prise mutuelle des organes d'encliquetage (121, 123 ; 227, 229) et des éléments de contact (107, 109 ; 215, 219), caractérisée en ce que les éléments de contact (107 ; 219) et l'organe d'encliquetage (121 ; 227) sont disposés sur le patin (103 ; 221) de telle sorte que le dispositif d'actionnement (115, 117 ; 231), en vue de la fixation du cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) sur le boîtier de serrure (87 ; 211), déplace d'abord l'organe d'encliquetage (121 ; 227) dans une position fixant le cylindre profilé (38 ; 209) et n'amène qu'ensuite les éléments de contact (107 ; 219) en contact avec les éléments de contact complémentaires (109 ; 215).
  2. Serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de contact (107) et l'organe d'encliquetage (121) sont disposés de manière mobile l'un par rapport à l'autre sur le patin.
  3. Serrure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce qu'un support (93) avec un évidement (95) guidant la barrette (99) du cylindre profilé (38) latéralement et sur son bord longitudinal éloigné de la partie cylindrique (97) est maintenu sur le boîtier de serrure (7) et en ce que le patin (103) est guidé sur le support (93).
  4. Serrure selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'organe d'encliquetage du patin (103) est réalisé comme un doigt d'encliquetage (121), auquel est associée sur le cylindre profilé (38) une ouverture d'encliquetage (123), et en ce que le support (93) présente une ouverture de guidage (133) alignée avec l'ouverture d'encliquetage (123), à travers laquelle le doigt d'encliquetage (121) peut être inséré dans l'ouverture d'encliquetage (123).
  5. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'organe d'encliquetage est réalisé comme un doigt d'encliquetage (121) guidé sur le patin (103) de manière coulissante dans le sens de coulissement de celui-ci et précontraint par un ressort (131) en direction du cylindre profilé (38), auquel est associée sur le cylindre profilé (38) une ouverture d'encliquetage (123).
  6. Serrure selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de contact complémentaires (109) et l'ouverture d'encliquetage (123) sont prévus sur un côté commun de la barrette (99) du cylindre profilé (38), en ce que les éléments de contact (107) sont maintenus sans possibilité de mouvement par rapport au patin (103) sur celui-ci et en ce que le doigt d'encliquetage (121) fait saillie au-delà des éléments de contact (107).
  7. Serrure selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture d'encliquetage (123) forme une butée qui délimite la profondeur de pénétration du doigt d'encliquetage (121), ce doigt d'encliquetage (121) pouvant coulisser entre deux positions finales sur le patin (103) délimitées par des butées.
  8. Serrure selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le ressort est réalisé comme un paquet de rondelles-ressorts (131) et l'une des positions finales est déterminée par la longueur totale du paquet de rondelles-ressorts (131) complètement comprimé.
  9. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce que le doigt d'encliquetage (121) est guidé avec possibilité de rotation autour de son axe dans le patin (103).
  10. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisée en ce que sur le côté du cylindre profilé (38) faisant face au doigt d'encliquetage (121) une goupille de centrage (139), à laquelle est associé sur le cylindre profilé (38) un évidement de centrage (143) et qui est précontrainte par un ressort (141) vers l'intérieur de l'évidement de centrage (143), est guidée sur le support (93) de façon coulissante parallèlement à l'axe et en particulier selon le même axe que le doigt d'encliquetage (121).
  11. Serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins deux organes d'encliquetage disposés à distance l'un de l'autre et réalisés comme des doigts d'encliquetage (227) sont maintenus fixes dans le sens de coulissement sur le patin (221), auxquels des ouvertures d'encliquetage (229) sont associées sur le cylindre profilé (209) de telle sorte que les doigts d'encliquetage (227) viennent en prise dans les ouvertures d'encliquetage (229) lors de la fixation du cylindre profilé (209) sur le boîtier de serrure (207), avant que les éléments de contact (219) viennent en contact avec les éléments de contact complémentaires (215) et en ce que le patin (221) présente une surface de butée (235), qui bute sur le cylindre profilé (209) lorsque les doigts d'encliquetage (227) sont en prise dans les ouvertures d'encliquetage (229).
  12. Serrure selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce qu'un support (225) est fixé sur le boîtier de serrure (207), en ce que le patin (221) présente au moins un, de préférence deux bras de guidage (223) allongés, qui sont guidés de façon coulissante sur le côté opposé au cylindre profilé (209) dans des évidements de guidage du support (225) avec le patin (221).
  13. Serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif d'actionnement est réalisé comme un entraînement à vis (115, 117) avec une tige filetée (115 ; 231) guidée avec possibilité de rotation mais fixe dans le sens axial sur le boîtier de serrure (7 ; 207), qui est mise en prise dans une ouverture filetée du patin (103 ; 221), mais se termine à distance du cylindre profilé (87 ; 209).
EP89117975A 1988-10-17 1989-09-28 Serrure Expired - Lifetime EP0364781B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2000738 CA2000738A1 (fr) 1988-10-17 1989-10-16 Serrure
JP26829789A JPH02176082A (ja) 1988-10-17 1989-10-17 錠
FI894918A FI88329C (fi) 1988-10-17 1989-10-17 Laos
FI923917A FI923917A0 (fi) 1988-10-17 1992-09-01 Laos.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3835349A DE3835349A1 (de) 1988-10-17 1988-10-17 Schloss
DE3835349 1988-10-17

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93104697.3 Division-Into 1989-09-28
EP19930104697 Division EP0551147A3 (fr) 1988-10-17 1989-09-28 Serrure actionnée par un moteur électrique

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0364781A2 EP0364781A2 (fr) 1990-04-25
EP0364781A3 EP0364781A3 (fr) 1991-04-10
EP0364781B1 true EP0364781B1 (fr) 1994-07-13

Family

ID=6365311

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930104697 Ceased EP0551147A3 (fr) 1988-10-17 1989-09-28 Serrure actionnée par un moteur électrique
EP89117975A Expired - Lifetime EP0364781B1 (fr) 1988-10-17 1989-09-28 Serrure

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930104697 Ceased EP0551147A3 (fr) 1988-10-17 1989-09-28 Serrure actionnée par un moteur électrique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5044184A (fr)
EP (2) EP0551147A3 (fr)
AT (1) ATE108505T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3835349A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2059663T3 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2059663T3 (es) 1994-11-16
DE3835349A1 (de) 1990-04-19
DE58908039D1 (de) 1994-08-18
EP0364781A3 (fr) 1991-04-10
ATE108505T1 (de) 1994-07-15
EP0551147A2 (fr) 1993-07-14
EP0551147A3 (fr) 1993-07-28
US5044184A (en) 1991-09-03
EP0364781A2 (fr) 1990-04-25

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