EP0372504B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer positiven Photolackzusammensetzung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer positiven Photolackzusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0372504B1 EP0372504B1 EP89122452A EP89122452A EP0372504B1 EP 0372504 B1 EP0372504 B1 EP 0372504B1 EP 89122452 A EP89122452 A EP 89122452A EP 89122452 A EP89122452 A EP 89122452A EP 0372504 B1 EP0372504 B1 EP 0372504B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- condensation reaction
- quinone diazide
- positive resist
- solution
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/72—Photosensitive compositions not covered by the groups G03C1/005 - G03C1/705
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
- G03F7/023—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for preparing a positive resist composition including a quinone diazide compound.
- Positive resist compositions comprising an alkali-soluble resin and a quinone diazide compound are used in the production of integrated circuits by photographic etching.
- positive resist compositions have been prepared by mixing an isolated quinone diazide sulfonic ester with an alkali-soluble resin, a resist solution and so on. Namely, a quinone diazide sulfonyl halogenide undergoes a condensation reaction with a phenol compound in the presence of an alkali in a polar organic solvent such as dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone or mixtures thereof.
- a quinone diazide sulfonyl halogenide undergoes a condensation reaction with a phenol compound in the presence of an alkali in a polar organic solvent such as dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone or mixtures thereof.
- Another process comprises adding a resist solvent to the resulting solution from the condensation reaction without precipitation, filtering or drying, then removing the impurities from the mixture and recovering a solution of the quinone diazide sulfonyl ester in the resist solvent.
- a resist solvent to the resulting solution from the condensation reaction without precipitation, filtering or drying, then removing the impurities from the mixture and recovering a solution of the quinone diazide sulfonyl ester in the resist solvent.
- EP-A-0 244 762 relates to a positive light-resistive mixture obtainable by reacting a phenol and a quinone diazide sulfonyl chloride, subjecting this product to filtration for isolation and mixing the isolated product with a novalak resin and PEMEA and a solvent.
- FR-A-2 173 074 relates to a product obtainable by reacting a polymeric amine and a quinone diazide sulfonyl chloride and isolating this compound which is thereafter mixed with a resin and a solvent.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a The object of the present invention is to provide a process for preparing a positive resist composition in a short processing time.
- the present invention provides a process for preparing a positive resist composition, which process comprises the steps of condensation reaction of a quinone diazide sulfonyl halogenide with a phenol compound, mixingthecondensation reaction mixture with a solution of an alkali-soluble resin in a resist solvent and removing impurities including the solvent used in the condensation reaction from the mixture.
- the quinone diazide sulfonyl halogenide is condensation reacted with the phenol compound in a solvent to obtain a solution of the quinone diazide sulfonyl ester.
- phenol compound examples include (poly)hydroxybenzenes (e.g. cresol and resorcinol), (poly)hydroxyphenyl alkyl ketones (e.g. 2,4-dihydroxyphenyl propyl ketone), (poly)hydroxyphenyl aryl ketones (e.g. 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzophenone and 2,3,4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone), bis-[(poly)hydroxyphenyl]alkanes (e.g. 2,2-bis(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propane) and (poly)hydroxyphenyl aryl alkanes (e.g. 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propane).
- polyhydroxybenzenes e.g. cresol and resorcinol
- poly)hydroxyphenyl alkyl ketones e.g. 2,4-dihydroxyphenyl propyl ketone
- poly hydroxypheny
- polar organic solvents are preferably used.
- Such solvents include dioxane, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone or y-butyrolactone. These solvents may be used alone or in combination.
- quinone diazide sulfonyl ester examples include 1,2-benzoquinone diazide-4-sulfonyl ester, 1,2-naphthoquinone diazide-4-sulfonyl ester and 1,2-naphthoquinone diazide-5-sulfonyl ester.
- Themolar ratio of the phenol compound to the quinone diazide sulfonyl halogenide is preferably from 1:1 to 1:4.
- the condensation reaction can be carried out in the presence of a base catalyst.
- the base catalysts are amines such as triethyl amine, inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogencarbonate, and mixtures thereof.
- the amount of the base catalyst is from 1 to 1.5 moles per one mole of the quinone diazide sulfonyl halogenide.
- the solution of the quinone diazide sulfonyl ester is mixed with the solution of the alkali-soluble resin in the resist solvent.
- the weight ratio of the quinone diazide sulfonyl ester to the alkali-soluble resin is preferably from 1:1 to 1:1.5.
- a novolak resin is preferably used as the alkali-soluble resin.
- the novolak resins are prepared by a condensation reaction of a phenol compound (e.g. phenol and cresol) with formaldehyde such as formalin.
- resist solvent examples include ethyl cellosolve acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve, methyl cellosolve, propyleneglycolmonomethylether acetate, butyl acetate, methyl isobutyl ketone and xylene.
- the concentration of the alkali-soluble resin in the resist solvent is preferably from 10 to 60 % by weight.
- impurities such as the solvent used in the condensation reaction are removed from the solution containing the alkali-soluble resin and the quinone diazide sulfonyl ester.
- the solvent can be removed by evaporation.
- the salts by-produced through the condensation reaction are removed by filtration.
- the salts of other metals may be removed by washing with water. Water can be also removed by evaporation.
- the positive resists are prepared by controllingthe concentration of the solution without impurity, if necessary and filtrating the solution to remove minute dusts.
- filtration or drying step can be omitted and the processing time can be shortened.
- the overall processing time was 10 hours.
- the reaction solution was filtered to obtain a cake of quinone diazide sulfonyl ester.
- the cake was washed with 600 g of ion exchanged water three times and dried for 50 hours at 40 °C to obtain a dry cake.
- 129.4 g of the dry cake 1157.8 g of a solution of cresol novolak resin in ethyl cellosolve acetate (weight average molecular weight of the novolak resin: 9000; and concentration: 35.0 %) and 651.5 g of ethyl cellosolve acetate was mixed.
- the mixed resist solution was filtered through a Teflon (Trade mark) filter of 0.2 ⁇ m in pore size to obtain a positive resist solution.
- the overall processing time was 58 hours.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer positiven Resistzusammensetzung, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte(a) Umsetzung eines Chinondiazidsulfonsäurehalogenids mit einer Phenolverbindung durch Kondensation,(b) Mischen des Kondensationsreaktionsgemisches mit einer Lösung eines basenlöslichen Harzes in einem Resistlösungsmittel und(c) Entfernen von Verunreinigungen einschließlich des für die Kondensationsreaktion verwendeten Lösungsmittels aus dem Gemischumfaßt.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer positiven Resistzusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1, wobei das basenlösliche Harz ein Novolakharz ist.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer positiven Resistzusammensetzung, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte(a) Umsetzung eines Chinondiazidsulfonsäurehalogenids mit einer Phenolverbindung durch Kondensation,(b) Entfernen von Salz, das als Nebenprodukt bei der Kondensationsreaktion gebildet wird, durch Filtration,(c) Mischen des Kondensationsreaktionsgemisches mit einer Lösung eines basenlöslichen Harzes in einem Resistlösungsmittel und(d) Entfernen von Verunreinigungen einschließlich des für die Kondensationsreaktion verwendeten Lösungsmittels aus dem Gemischumfaßt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63308559A JP2697039B2 (ja) | 1988-12-06 | 1988-12-06 | ポジ型レジスト組成物の製造方法 |
| JP308559/88 | 1988-12-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0372504A1 EP0372504A1 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
| EP0372504B1 true EP0372504B1 (de) | 1996-04-03 |
Family
ID=17982489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89122452A Revoked EP0372504B1 (de) | 1988-12-06 | 1989-12-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer positiven Photolackzusammensetzung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5080997A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0372504B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2697039B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR0137764B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2004593A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68926151T2 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX171835B (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5300396A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1994-04-05 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Process of making naphthoquinone diazide esters using lactone solvents |
| JP2976597B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-17 | 1999-11-10 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | キノンジアジドスルホン酸エステルの製造方法 |
| US5618655A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1997-04-08 | Olin Corporation | Process of reducing trace levels of metal impurities from resist components |
| US5623042A (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-04-22 | Olin Corporation | Process for reducing trace levels of metallic impurities in cyclized polyisoprene resin |
| US7015291B2 (en) | 2002-04-01 | 2006-03-21 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for the production of high-molecular compounds for photoresist |
| US20060172231A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2006-08-03 | Fujifilm Electronic Materials U.S.A., Inc | Use of an oxidizer to improve trace metals removal from photoresist and photoresist components |
| WO2004112581A2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-12-29 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Electro-adhesive tissue manipulator |
| JP4699482B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-02 | 2011-06-08 | コーロン インダストリーズ インク | ポジティブ型ドライフィルムフォトレジストの製造方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0244762A2 (de) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-11 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Positiv-arbeitendes lichtempfindliches Gemisch und daraus hergestelltes lichtempfindliches Aufzeichnungsmaterial |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE795809A (fr) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-08-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nouveaux polymeres photosensibles a groupes o-quinone diazide |
| DE3100077A1 (de) * | 1981-01-03 | 1982-08-05 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Lichtempfindliches gemisch, das einen naphthochinondiazidsulfonsaeureester enthaelt, und verfahren zur herstellung des naphthochinondiazidsulfonsaeureesters |
| JPS58205147A (ja) * | 1982-05-25 | 1983-11-30 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ポジ型フオトレジスト組成物 |
| US4550069A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1985-10-29 | American Hoechst Corporation | Positive photoresist compositions with o-quinone diazide, novolak, and propylene glycol alkyl ether acetate |
| JPS61118744A (ja) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-06-06 | Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd | ポジ型ホトレジスト組成物 |
| JPS61185741A (ja) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-19 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | ポジ型フオトレジスト組成物 |
| JPH0654384B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-09 | 1994-07-20 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | ポジ型ホトレジスト組成物 |
| JPS63178228A (ja) * | 1987-01-20 | 1988-07-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポジ型フオトレジスト組成物 |
| JP2560266B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-25 | 1996-12-04 | 日本合成ゴム株式会社 | 感放射線性樹脂組成物 |
| JPS63305348A (ja) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポジ型フオトレジスト組成物 |
-
1988
- 1988-12-06 JP JP63308559A patent/JP2697039B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-12-04 MX MX018574A patent/MX171835B/es unknown
- 1989-12-05 CA CA002004593A patent/CA2004593A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-12-05 US US07/446,153 patent/US5080997A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-06 KR KR1019890018045A patent/KR0137764B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-06 DE DE68926151T patent/DE68926151T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-06 EP EP89122452A patent/EP0372504B1/de not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0244762A2 (de) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-11 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Positiv-arbeitendes lichtempfindliches Gemisch und daraus hergestelltes lichtempfindliches Aufzeichnungsmaterial |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5080997A (en) | 1992-01-14 |
| MX171835B (es) | 1993-11-18 |
| DE68926151D1 (de) | 1996-05-09 |
| KR900010465A (ko) | 1990-07-07 |
| DE68926151T2 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
| JPH02154259A (ja) | 1990-06-13 |
| CA2004593A1 (en) | 1990-06-06 |
| JP2697039B2 (ja) | 1998-01-14 |
| KR0137764B1 (ko) | 1998-04-27 |
| EP0372504A1 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
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