EP0374697A1 - Dispositif pour fixer des appareils de commutation et de mesure - Google Patents
Dispositif pour fixer des appareils de commutation et de mesure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0374697A1 EP0374697A1 EP89122938A EP89122938A EP0374697A1 EP 0374697 A1 EP0374697 A1 EP 0374697A1 EP 89122938 A EP89122938 A EP 89122938A EP 89122938 A EP89122938 A EP 89122938A EP 0374697 A1 EP0374697 A1 EP 0374697A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- claw
- rail
- switching
- rail foot
- clamping head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B26/00—Tracks or track components not covered by any one of the preceding groups
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for attaching switching and measuring devices, in particular rail switches and wheel sensors, to the rails of track paths, consisting of a clamp with a claw carrying the switching or measuring device, which can be blasted onto the rail foot from the side and via one Tension anchors carried out under the rail can be braced against at least one clamping head or other counter-holder acting on the other side of the rail foot.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned which, with a simple structure, enables the switching and measuring devices to be fast and securely fastened and also permits the use of sensitive switching and measuring devices.
- the stated object is achieved in principle that at least the areas of the claw and the clamping head which abut the top and bottom of the rail foot consist of the accelerations damping, in particular rubber-elastic material, which in the form of supports, buffers or coatings on the claw and clamping head is appropriate.
- the retrospectively simple design according to the invention ensures that accelerations and impacts, which can also be interpreted as structure-borne sound impulses, can only reach the switching and measuring devices in a highly damped manner, whereby by attaching the damping means to the and the underside of the rail foot adjacent areas, the particularly critical acceleration forces and impacts acting in the vertical direction are damped.
- the areas of the claw and clamping head that press against the side surfaces of the rail foot can also be provided with supports and buffers in order to dampen the horizontal acceleration forces and impacts.
- the choice of the elasticity of the damping elements depends primarily on which deviations the switching or measuring device used may experience in relation to the rail when the maximum acceleration forces occur. Switching and measuring devices that allow high freedom values here are therefore particularly suitable for use with the invention appropriate fastening device.
- the claw openings and their supports made of damping material are preferably adapted to the wedge shape of the rail foot. Due to the wedge effect with a given clamping force compared to the tie rod, there are higher reaction forces on the pressure surfaces, which are directed against the top and bottom of the rail foot, so that large holding forces can be achieved with relatively low clamping forces.
- the device according to the invention also allows the use of more sensitive switching and measuring devices than before, with regard to the acceleration or shock sensitivity of these Devices are to be considered only to the extent reduced by the damping and there is also no danger that cracks occur in the casting compounds used due to the acceleration forces and impacts. It even becomes possible to connect the connection connections of the measuring and switching devices, that is to say the supply and measuring lines, via detachable plug connections, which was previously considered impermissible for these purposes.
- the rail shown in section in the usual way has a rail head 1, a rail web 2 and a rail foot 3.
- the provided fastening device has a claw 4 extending over a partial longitudinal piece of the rail 1, 2, 3 and adapted to the wedge shape of one side of the rail foot Claw opening 5, with which this claw can be placed from the side onto the rail foot.
- the claw opening in the form of linings 6, 7, 8 elastic damping elements are attached, which are combined according to FIG. 2 to form a continuous lining 9.
- the claw 4 has, below the opening 5, a guide 10 for a tie rod 11 which carries a clamping head 12 which engages on the other side of the rail foot 3 and which likewise has an elastic lining 13.
- a guide 10 for a tie rod 11 which carries a clamping head 12 which engages on the other side of the rail foot 3 and which likewise has an elastic lining 13.
- Fig. 1 is the tie rod 11 for tightening the device on the rail base with the help of a quick release device, not shown, with the eccentric mounted on the tie rod and against the outside of the claw 4 pressing eccentric actuated by a lever.
- the claw 4 is connected to a guide sleeve 14, in which a tie rod 15 is displaceable, which carries a clamping head 16 at the left end and is designed in the right end region as a threaded bolt 17 which is adjustable with the aid of clamping nuts 18 and through a lock nut 19 is secured in the clamping position.
- 2 shows how a switching or measuring device housed in a housing 20 can be placed on the top of the claw and fastened, for example, by means of screws which engage in threaded bores of the claw 4 and are inserted through bores 21.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT3047/88 | 1988-12-14 | ||
| AT0304788A AT394172B (de) | 1988-12-14 | 1988-12-14 | Vorrichtung zum befestigen von schalt- und messgeraeten an den schienen von gleiswegen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0374697A1 true EP0374697A1 (fr) | 1990-06-27 |
| EP0374697B1 EP0374697B1 (fr) | 1994-02-09 |
Family
ID=3544482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89122938A Expired - Lifetime EP0374697B1 (fr) | 1988-12-14 | 1989-12-12 | Dispositif pour fixer des appareils de commutation et de mesure |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0374697B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT394172B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE58906947D1 (fr) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2379069A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-02-26 | Rail Prod Design Ltd | A clamping device for attaching equipment to a single rail in a railway |
| GB2390721A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-01-14 | Rail Prod Design Ltd | A clamping device having a telescopic arm for attaching equipment to a single rail in a railway |
| WO2007068009A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Josef Frauscher | Dispositif de fixation d'un support pour détecteurs, moyens de commutation et similaires sur des rails |
| EP1808531A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-07-18 | Frauscher Holding GmbH | Dispositif de fixation de détecterus et d'appareils de distribution pour rails |
| WO2011141119A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Db Netz Ag | Dispositif de fixation et de protection d'une eurobalise |
| WO2011141118A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Db Netz Ag | Dispositif de fixation et de protection d'une eurobalise |
| EP2829656A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-28 | Pintsch Tiefenbach GmbH | Dispositif destiné à l'installation guidée par amortissement d'oscillations d'une unité de capteur ou de commutation sur un rail de roulement |
| CN107757655A (zh) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-06 | 柴薪 | 一种采用凸轮槽变轨的道岔 |
| CN109263683A (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-25 | 大连理工大学 | 钢轨检测单元专用夹具 |
| FR3075143A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-21 | Sncf Reseau | Dispositif et procede de fixation d'un appareil de detection ferroviaire a un rail ferroviaire |
| EP4169802A1 (fr) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-26 | Frauscher sensortechnik GmbH | Agencement de capteur pour un système ferroviaire |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4169800A1 (fr) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-26 | Frauscher sensortechnik GmbH | Agencement de capteur pour un système ferroviaire et procédé de surveillance d'un système ferroviaire |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE695741C (de) * | 1938-03-23 | 1940-08-31 | Ver Eisenbahn Signalwerke G M | Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer an Schienen anzubringende Geraete |
| DE974202C (de) * | 1954-09-02 | 1960-10-13 | Siemens Ag | Anklemmeinrichtung fuer an Eisenbahnschienen zu befestigende Geraete |
| FR2350239A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-12-02 | Erji | Dispositif pour fixer des appareils de signalisation a un rail |
| DE2712365A1 (de) * | 1977-03-22 | 1978-09-28 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | Vorrichtung zur befestigung von sensoren an einer schiene |
| FR2473449A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-09 | 1981-07-17 | Saxby | Pedale a effet magnetique pour detecter le passage des roues de wagons sur une voie de chemin de fer |
| DE8533479U1 (de) * | 1985-11-28 | 1986-01-16 | Minner, Hans K., Dipl.-Ing., 2000 Hamburg | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Laufschienen |
| US4753403A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-06-28 | American Standard Inc. | Railroad track mounting arrangement |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3454758A (en) * | 1968-04-11 | 1969-07-08 | Servo Corp Of America | Hotbox detector |
| AT325654B (de) * | 1973-06-26 | 1975-11-10 | Schenkir Dipl Ing Ludwig | Gleismessfahrzeug |
| DE3200553C2 (de) * | 1982-01-11 | 1987-04-23 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Achszähleinrichtung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
| DD207365A1 (de) * | 1982-04-21 | 1984-02-29 | Deutsche Reichsbahn | Vorrichtung zum befestigen von schaltelementen an eisenbahnschienen |
-
1988
- 1988-12-14 AT AT0304788A patent/AT394172B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-12-12 DE DE89122938T patent/DE58906947D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-12 EP EP89122938A patent/EP0374697B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE695741C (de) * | 1938-03-23 | 1940-08-31 | Ver Eisenbahn Signalwerke G M | Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer an Schienen anzubringende Geraete |
| DE974202C (de) * | 1954-09-02 | 1960-10-13 | Siemens Ag | Anklemmeinrichtung fuer an Eisenbahnschienen zu befestigende Geraete |
| FR2350239A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-12-02 | Erji | Dispositif pour fixer des appareils de signalisation a un rail |
| DE2712365A1 (de) * | 1977-03-22 | 1978-09-28 | Pintsch Bamag Ag | Vorrichtung zur befestigung von sensoren an einer schiene |
| FR2473449A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-09 | 1981-07-17 | Saxby | Pedale a effet magnetique pour detecter le passage des roues de wagons sur une voie de chemin de fer |
| DE8533479U1 (de) * | 1985-11-28 | 1986-01-16 | Minner, Hans K., Dipl.-Ing., 2000 Hamburg | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Laufschienen |
| US4753403A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-06-28 | American Standard Inc. | Railroad track mounting arrangement |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2379069A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-02-26 | Rail Prod Design Ltd | A clamping device for attaching equipment to a single rail in a railway |
| GB2379069B (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-12-17 | Rail Prod Design Ltd | Temporary speed restriction track unit |
| GB2390721A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-01-14 | Rail Prod Design Ltd | A clamping device having a telescopic arm for attaching equipment to a single rail in a railway |
| GB2390721B (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-03-03 | Rail Prod Design Ltd | Temporary speed restriction track unit |
| WO2007068009A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Josef Frauscher | Dispositif de fixation d'un support pour détecteurs, moyens de commutation et similaires sur des rails |
| EP1808531A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-07-18 | Frauscher Holding GmbH | Dispositif de fixation de détecterus et d'appareils de distribution pour rails |
| AU2006324346B2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2010-04-08 | Frauscher Sensortechnik GmbH | Apparatus for attachment of a mount for sensors, switching means and the like to rails |
| CN101331276B (zh) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-10-12 | 弗劳舍控股有限公司 | 用于在钢轨上固定用于传感器、开关元件和类似的元件的支架的设备 |
| WO2011141119A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Db Netz Ag | Dispositif de fixation et de protection d'une eurobalise |
| WO2011141118A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Db Netz Ag | Dispositif de fixation et de protection d'une eurobalise |
| EP2829656A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-28 | Pintsch Tiefenbach GmbH | Dispositif destiné à l'installation guidée par amortissement d'oscillations d'une unité de capteur ou de commutation sur un rail de roulement |
| CN107757655A (zh) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-06 | 柴薪 | 一种采用凸轮槽变轨的道岔 |
| FR3075143A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-21 | Sncf Reseau | Dispositif et procede de fixation d'un appareil de detection ferroviaire a un rail ferroviaire |
| EP3501939A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-26 | Sncf Reseau | Dispositif et procédé de fixation d'un appareil de détection ferroviaire à un rail ferroviaire |
| CN109263683A (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-25 | 大连理工大学 | 钢轨检测单元专用夹具 |
| EP4169802A1 (fr) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-26 | Frauscher sensortechnik GmbH | Agencement de capteur pour un système ferroviaire |
| WO2023067070A1 (fr) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | Frauscher Sensortechnik GmbH | Arrangement de capteurs pour un système de chemin de fer |
| US20240409135A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2024-12-12 | Frauscher Sensortechnik GmbH | Sensor arrangement for a railway system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0374697B1 (fr) | 1994-02-09 |
| ATA304788A (de) | 1991-08-15 |
| DE58906947D1 (de) | 1994-03-24 |
| AT394172B (de) | 1992-02-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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