EP0375720A1 - Outil electrique et son manchon de reduction - Google Patents
Outil electrique et son manchon de reductionInfo
- Publication number
- EP0375720A1 EP0375720A1 EP19880907681 EP88907681A EP0375720A1 EP 0375720 A1 EP0375720 A1 EP 0375720A1 EP 19880907681 EP19880907681 EP 19880907681 EP 88907681 A EP88907681 A EP 88907681A EP 0375720 A1 EP0375720 A1 EP 0375720A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chisel
- shaft
- adapter
- housing
- socket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000596 Oilite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/005—Attachments or adapters placed between tool and hammer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D11/00—Portable percussive tools with electromotor or other motor drive
- B25D11/06—Means for driving the impulse member
- B25D11/10—Means for driving the impulse member comprising a cam mechanism
- B25D11/102—Means for driving the impulse member comprising a cam mechanism the rotating axis of the cam member being coaxial with the axis of the tool
- B25D11/106—Means for driving the impulse member comprising a cam mechanism the rotating axis of the cam member being coaxial with the axis of the tool cam member and cam follower having the same shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/06—Hammer pistons; Anvils ; Guide-sleeves for pistons
Definitions
- the present invention concerns electric power tools and adapters therefor to perform chiselling operations.
- an adapter for a portable electric drill comprising a shaft for being gripped by a chuck of the electric drill, the shaft at the end remote from the drill entering a housing, a socket for a chisel at the remote end of the housing, and a means for converting the rotary motion of the shaft into a reciprocating motion of the chisel when the housing is held non- rotational.
- a power tool comprising an electric motor, a housing providing a socket for a chisel and a means for converting the rotary motion of the motor's shaft into a reciprocating motion of the chisel.
- the said means generates the reciprocating motion co-axially with the shaft.
- Figure 1 is a view half in section of an adapter according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a detail of a modification of Figure 1 for the adaptor to form a permanent part of a power tool
- FIG 3 is a detail of a modification to the adapter of Figure 1,
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a camming device used in the embodiments of Figures 1 and 2, and
- a housing 11 of generally cylindrical shape. From one end projects a shaft 12 and at the other end there is a socket 14 to receive a chisel (not shown) such as those shown in Figures "to 7 with a hexagonal shank, the chisel being a frictional sliding fit in the socket.
- the housing is made in two parts, a body 15 and a cap 16 screwed or otherwise attached to the body (if screwed, the thread is preferably left-handed).
- the shaft is stepped so it can be inserted through the body to project from the body and be secured in and projecting from the body by a circlip 17 or other means, is journalled by an Oilite bush 18 (Oilite is a trademark), and its end within the body is formed as a camming face 19 as illustrated in Figure 4.
- This camming face co-operates with a complementary camming face 20 on a reciprocating slider 21 to orm a means or converting the rotary motion of the shaft into a non-rotational reciprocating sliding movement.
- This slider is journalled in the body by an Oilite bush 22, is spring loaded by a spring 23 to bring the camming faces into engagement, and is stopped from rotating by a hexagonal projection 24 fitting in the socket 14 from the inside of the housing. This projection acts as a hammer on the end of a chisel.
- the chisel does not necessary have to have a hexagonal shank it is sufficient to it to be non-circular so it is non-rotational is a complementary hole and other things described as hexagonal could also be non-circular.
- Hardened tool steel is used or the shaft, slider and the cap, the body can be of steel, aluminium or any other material.
- the body and the cap conveniently have bands of knurling 25 or other roughening to facilitate being gripped by hand.
- the body can be made of a plastics material as can the cap provided that suitable provision is made for wear, the cap could have hardened tool steel inserts.
- the body 15 forms part of a casing of an electric motor whose shaft 26 projects into the-body and into a sleeve 27 *
- the shaft 26 and the sleeve are joined non-rotationally by a pin or screw 28 inserted through a hole 29 in the body, to form the equivalent of .
- a chisel 30 slides in the socket 14 in the cap 16.
- the socket however widens out where the slider slides and the slider is larger in cross-section than the chisel and is provided with a recess 31 fitted with a liner 3 into which the chisel will grip frictionally and thus be fast with the slider although removable therefrom by a jerk.
- Figure 4 illustrates a camming face.
- the camming face is formed on the end of a drum-shaped part 33 of the shaft with a central blind bore 34 and is drop- forged with a plurality (say four) camming ramps 35 with say a 3 millimetre rise.
- the camming face on the slider would be complementary.
- Figures 5 to 7 show various forms of chisels which can be used with the invention.
- Figure 5 shows a conventional plugging chisel.
- Figure 6 shows a conventional wood chisel but modified with at least one grip 36 ( a sideways projection from the chisel) to enable the chisel to be held pushed back by a finger of the operator (which finger would of course be vibrated during operation but would give a restoring bias).
- Figure 7 shows a conventional metal or masonry chisel.
- the shaft 12 is located relative to the housing by a step on the shaft and the circlip 17 engaging the inside and outside of the Rousing respectively, the step and the inside of the housing forming a face-to-- face thrust bearing.
- this is adequate, since there is no substantial axial force at this point.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
Outil électrique ou manchon de réduction destiné à être fixé sur une perceuse électrique portative comprenant un boîtier (11) dans lequel pénètre à une extrémité un arbre (12 ou 26) et à l'autre extrémité un manchon (14) destiné à recevoir un burin à queue à six pans. Un élément convertisseur de mouvement rotatif en mouvement linéaire placé dans le boîtier comporte une face en forme de came en bout d'arbre et une face analogue complémentaire sur une coulisse (21) coincée par un ressort (23) pour maintenir les faces en contact et comportant un prolongement à six pans (24) qui entre dans le manchon (14) pour bloquer le burin.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878720234A GB8720234D0 (en) | 1987-08-27 | 1987-08-27 | Portable drill adapter |
| GB8720234 | 1987-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0375720A1 true EP0375720A1 (fr) | 1990-07-04 |
Family
ID=10622903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19880907681 Withdrawn EP0375720A1 (fr) | 1987-08-27 | 1988-08-25 | Outil electrique et son manchon de reduction |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0375720A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2321388A (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB8720234D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1989001848A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH681649A5 (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1993-04-30 | Technolizenz Ets | Self-tapping screw |
| GB2314287B (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 2001-01-10 | John Terrance Crilly | Hand held power tools |
| SE520217C2 (sv) | 2001-10-01 | 2003-06-10 | Thomas Rask | Perkussionsanordning med medel för att avvibrera anordningen |
| GB2396130B (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2005-09-28 | Black & Decker Inc | Apparatus for producing self-exciting hammer action, and rotary power tool incorporating such apparatus |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1708451A (en) * | 1925-03-23 | 1929-04-09 | Firm Elektro Hammer A G | Percussive tool |
| US1825072A (en) * | 1930-02-25 | 1931-09-29 | Keller Charles | Hammering tool |
| FR748253A (fr) * | 1932-03-21 | 1933-07-01 | Parisienne D Outil Electr Soc | Marteau mécanique pour toutes applications |
| US2094185A (en) * | 1935-04-29 | 1937-09-28 | Independent Pneumatic Tool Co | Hammer attachment for drills |
| US2643649A (en) * | 1949-08-20 | 1953-06-30 | Tarwater Railway Supply Co | Electric tie tamper |
| CH313506A (de) * | 1951-11-23 | 1956-04-30 | Lichtblau Wilhelm | Schlagvorrichtung an einer Drehbohrmaschine |
| GB896886A (en) * | 1958-12-09 | 1962-05-23 | John M Perkins & Smith Ltd | Epicyclic gearing in or for attachments to portable drilling machines |
| GB1031648A (en) * | 1964-04-14 | 1966-06-02 | John M Perkins & Smith Ltd | Portable drilling machines |
| US4111060A (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-09-05 | Fulvio Nerini | Drill attachment for converting rotary motion to reciprocatory motion |
| US4304047A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1981-12-08 | Jesionowski Henry R | Impact chisel attachment |
| ATE4030T1 (de) * | 1978-07-21 | 1983-07-15 | Mcpherson's Limited | Blechschneidevorrichtung. |
| DE3522255A1 (de) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-01-02 | Fischer Artur Dr H C | In einen bohrhammer bzw. schlagbohrmaschine einspannbare vorrichtung |
-
1987
- 1987-08-27 GB GB878720234A patent/GB8720234D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-08-25 WO PCT/EP1988/000759 patent/WO1989001848A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-25 AU AU23213/88A patent/AU2321388A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-08-25 EP EP19880907681 patent/EP0375720A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-08-30 GB GB8820481A patent/GB2209134A/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8901848A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2209134A (en) | 1989-05-04 |
| AU2321388A (en) | 1989-03-31 |
| GB8820481D0 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
| WO1989001848A1 (fr) | 1989-03-09 |
| GB8720234D0 (en) | 1987-10-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900226 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19920303 |