EP0384100A2 - Porte-outils motorisé du type pince pour dispositif de manipulation - Google Patents
Porte-outils motorisé du type pince pour dispositif de manipulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0384100A2 EP0384100A2 EP90100068A EP90100068A EP0384100A2 EP 0384100 A2 EP0384100 A2 EP 0384100A2 EP 90100068 A EP90100068 A EP 90100068A EP 90100068 A EP90100068 A EP 90100068A EP 0384100 A2 EP0384100 A2 EP 0384100A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- pliers
- tool carrier
- assigned
- cam track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/03—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
- B21D39/031—Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
- Y10T29/5377—Riveter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53796—Puller or pusher means, contained force multiplying operator
- Y10T29/5383—Puller or pusher means, contained force multiplying operator having fluid operator
Definitions
- the invention relates to a power-operated pliers-like tool holder for handling devices.
- a handling device commonly referred to as a “robot”, is to be understood as a device that can execute program-controlled movements in the direction of several degrees of freedom.
- a well-known example are automatic welding machines which place spot welds at predetermined positions on motor vehicle bodies.
- the body or, more generally, the workpiece is supported in a predetermined position, which provides a spatial reference coordinate system according to which the machine is programmed.
- both electrodes exert the same, oppositely directed forces on the workpiece so that it is not deformed, for example by a bending load.
- the object of the invention is to provide a tool carrier for handling devices of this type for carrying out work processes in which forces acting on one side can occur.
- the cam track head determines the course of movement of the individual (at least two) pliers links through the course of the respective cam tracks, but only a single drive needs to be provided.
- Figures 1 to 3 show a partially sectioned side view of a tool carrier according to the invention in three successive stages of the movement sequence.
- the sheets to be connected are supported on a die 14, while a punch cuts the sheets from the other side and penetrates them into the die cavity, after which the material which has passed through is spread out laterally; then the punch 16 is withdrawn again and the die is released from the workpiece.
- the tool carrier comprises a base 20 which can be attached to a working arm (not shown) of a handling device in a predetermined position, e.g. by screwing.
- the position of the base relative to the working axes of the handling device is thus fixed.
- the working arm can be displaced in the direction of an axis 22 and can pivot about this axis.
- the underside of the sheet 10 is the reference plane in which the axis 22 should lie, and that the base 20 is rotated about the axis 22 such that the axis 24 of the joint 26 runs parallel to this reference plane . If, as provided here, the axis 22 intersects the hinge axis 24 perpendicularly, the programming is simplified.
- joints can also be provided, which preferably have axes that are parallel to one another.
- Two pliers members 30 and 32 are pivotable about the axis 24, of which the pliers member 30 carries the die 14 and the pliers member 32 carries the punch 16.
- the tong sections are designed as two-armed levers. The free tool facing away from the die or die Each end is equipped with a cam follower 34, the engagement surface 36 of which is rounded.
- a working cylinder preferably a hydraulic cylinder 40, is mounted on the base, the piston of which carries a cam track head 42.
- the cam track head is interchangeable to adapt to different tools that can be mounted on the pliers links.
- the cam track head has cam tracks 44, 46, one for each tong member, the cam follower of which is held in contact with the associated cam track by means of a biasing spring 48.
- the tool carrier In the starting position according to FIG. 1, the tool carrier is in its open position, so that it can be moved along the axis 22 via the sheet metal angle 12 in the working position.
- the working cylinder 40 If the working cylinder 40 is then actuated, the pliers member 30 is first pivoted into its end position by the cam track 44, in which the die just comes to rest on the side of the sheet 10 facing it. At the same time, the stamp is steadily approached the sheet metal angle 12.
- the pliers member 30 stops (the corresponding section of the cam track 44 runs parallel to the reference plane), while the cam track 46 pivots the punch 16 into the position shown in FIG. 3, in which the joining process is finished.
- the movements of the tong links run in reverse order.
- pliers links can be actuated simultaneously.
- another pliers member could have an ejector element that detaches the workpiece from the die.
- one could dispense with the bias springs if the cam followers were guided in channel-like cam tracks.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3905466 | 1989-02-22 | ||
| DE3905466A DE3905466A1 (de) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Kraftbetriebener zangenartiger werkzeugtraeger fuer handhabungsgeraete |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0384100A2 true EP0384100A2 (fr) | 1990-08-29 |
| EP0384100A3 EP0384100A3 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
| EP0384100B1 EP0384100B1 (fr) | 1993-08-11 |
Family
ID=6374678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90100068A Expired - Lifetime EP0384100B1 (fr) | 1989-02-22 | 1990-01-03 | Porte-outils motorisé du type pince pour dispositif de manipulation |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5040278A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0384100B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH02243287A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE92802T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2008433C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3905466A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0384100T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2044233T3 (fr) |
| SU (1) | SU1766242A3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2508275A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-10 | Novopress GmbH Pressen und Presswerkzeuge & Co. KG | Outil de pression ainsi que raccord press-fit compressé |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5077870A (en) | 1990-09-21 | 1992-01-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Mushroom-type hook strip for a mechanical fastener |
| US5337470A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-08-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method and apparatus for removing a nozzle insert from a steelmaking ladle |
| US5404641A (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1995-04-11 | Avco Corporation | Method of drilling through contiguous plate members using a robotic drill clamp |
| US5621958A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1997-04-22 | Woodcox; Gordon G. | Brake element processing device and method |
| US6115898A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 2000-09-12 | Btm Corporation | Force multiplying apparatus for clamping a workpiece and forming a joint therein |
| GB2315236B (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1999-04-07 | Standard Prod Ltd | Clinching apparatus |
| US5853211A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-12-29 | Btm Corporation | Universal gripper |
| US5868987A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-02-09 | Minnesotamining And Manufacturing | Superimposed embossing of capped stem mechanical fastener structures |
| US6132660A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 2000-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for forming headed stem mechanical fasteners |
| US6125684A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-10-03 | Phd, Inc. | Parts stamper |
| US6324886B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-12-04 | Phd, Inc. | Parts stamper |
| US6233803B1 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-05-22 | Vought Aircraft Industries, Inc. | Angled C-squeezer attachment |
| US6405421B1 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2002-06-18 | Hon Hai Precisionind. Co., Ltd. | Die assembly for riveting |
| FR2865952B1 (fr) * | 2004-02-10 | 2006-06-23 | Airbus France | Procede et dispositif d'usinage mecanique de panneaux flexibles en particulier de forme complexe |
| US7216523B2 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2007-05-15 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Pair of pressing jaws for hydraulic or electric pressing tools, and insulating covering for a pressing jaw |
| US20080016939A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2008-01-24 | Egbert Frenken | Pair of pressing jaws for hydraulic or electric pressing tools |
| DE202006013693U1 (de) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-01-17 | Gustav Klauke Gmbh | Pressbackenpaar für hydraulische oder elektrische Verpressgeräte |
| US7464578B2 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2008-12-16 | Fci Americas Technology, Inc. | Hand-held, portable, battery-powered hydraulic tool |
| US7290431B1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-11-06 | U.S. Industrial Tool & Supply Company | Rivet squeezer |
| DE102009049616B4 (de) * | 2009-10-16 | 2019-05-09 | Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH | Setzgerät, Zuführmodul des Setzgeräts und Fügeverfahren zum Verbinden von mindestens zwei Bauteilen |
| CN109625929B (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-05-03 | 苏州市天烨医疗设备有限公司 | 一种水模自动送料机 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1346022A (en) * | 1919-11-23 | 1920-07-06 | William G Hassel | Fuse remover and placer |
| US2405779A (en) * | 1944-05-17 | 1946-08-13 | Davis Jack | Tool for installing nut plates or the like |
| US3630391A (en) * | 1969-01-28 | 1971-12-28 | Gulf & Western Ind Prod Co | Work gripper |
| US3579795A (en) * | 1969-08-08 | 1971-05-25 | Burroughs Corp | Component removing tool |
| JPS5422458B2 (fr) * | 1974-02-19 | 1979-08-07 | ||
| DE3261709D1 (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1985-02-07 | Eckold Vorrichtung | Apparatus for making a riveted joint of metal sheets |
| JPS60155390A (ja) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 産業用ロボツトのハンド装置 |
| US4571975A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1986-02-25 | Pawloski James A | Fluid actuated tool |
| US4599037A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-07-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Method and apparatus for manipulating miniature parts |
| AT391827B (de) * | 1984-12-07 | 1990-12-10 | Sticht Walter | Handhabungseinrichtung fuer montageteile |
-
1989
- 1989-02-22 DE DE3905466A patent/DE3905466A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-01-03 DE DE9090100068T patent/DE59002234D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-03 DK DK90100068.7T patent/DK0384100T3/da active
- 1990-01-03 ES ES90100068T patent/ES2044233T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-03 AT AT90100068T patent/ATE92802T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-03 EP EP90100068A patent/EP0384100B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-24 CA CA002008433A patent/CA2008433C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-15 JP JP2035050A patent/JPH02243287A/ja active Pending
- 1990-02-21 SU SU904743194A patent/SU1766242A3/ru active
-
1991
- 1991-02-01 US US07/650,976 patent/US5040278A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2508275A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-10 | Novopress GmbH Pressen und Presswerkzeuge & Co. KG | Outil de pression ainsi que raccord press-fit compressé |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2044233T3 (es) | 1994-01-01 |
| US5040278A (en) | 1991-08-20 |
| EP0384100B1 (fr) | 1993-08-11 |
| DE59002234D1 (de) | 1993-09-23 |
| DE3905466A1 (de) | 1990-08-23 |
| CA2008433A1 (fr) | 1990-08-22 |
| CA2008433C (fr) | 1995-01-17 |
| ATE92802T1 (de) | 1993-08-15 |
| DK0384100T3 (da) | 1993-10-25 |
| EP0384100A3 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
| JPH02243287A (ja) | 1990-09-27 |
| SU1766242A3 (ru) | 1992-09-30 |
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