EP0412290A2 - Fermeture rotative pour chaussure de sport, en particulier pour chaussure de ski - Google Patents

Fermeture rotative pour chaussure de sport, en particulier pour chaussure de ski Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0412290A2
EP0412290A2 EP90112757A EP90112757A EP0412290A2 EP 0412290 A2 EP0412290 A2 EP 0412290A2 EP 90112757 A EP90112757 A EP 90112757A EP 90112757 A EP90112757 A EP 90112757A EP 0412290 A2 EP0412290 A2 EP 0412290A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
actuating shaft
actuating
twist lock
lock according
coupling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90112757A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0412290A3 (en
EP0412290B1 (fr
Inventor
Robert Schoch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EGOLF, HEINZ
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0412290A2 publication Critical patent/EP0412290A2/fr
Publication of EP0412290A3 publication Critical patent/EP0412290A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0412290B1 publication Critical patent/EP0412290B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/16—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
    • A43C11/165—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like characterised by a spool, reel or pulley for winding up cables, laces or straps by rotation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/16—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/21—Strap tighteners
    • Y10T24/2183—Ski, boot, and shoe fasteners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a twist lock for a sports shoe, in particular a ski shoe, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a twist lock of the type required in the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-255 869.
  • a locking device is provided to maintain an adjustment that has been made.
  • An extremely sensitive adjustment of the twist lock is possible through a large number of locking positions.
  • the locking device is released by a short turn in the opposite direction to the tightening rotary movement.
  • the user has to bend down to release the lock in order to actuate the locking device.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of further developing a rotary lock of the type required in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the lock can be released without having to bend down to actuate the locking device.
  • a cylindrical frame 1 is closed from below with a bottom 2.
  • An intermediate disk 3 is rotatably inserted into the frame 1 from above.
  • An actuating handle 4 is arranged above it and has an annular groove 5.
  • a corresponding, likewise circular web 6 of the frame 1 engages in this groove 5 and thus ensures a guided rotary movement of the actuating handle 4.
  • the frame 1, the intermediate disk 3 and the actuating handle 4 are each provided with a central opening, into which a coupling bush 7 is inserted from below.
  • the coupling bush 7 is cylindrical in the area of the frame 1 and is supported upwards by a projection 7 a on the corresponding counterpart of the frame 1.
  • the coupling bush 7 is designed as a square, which, with the opening of the intermediate plate 3 designed as an inner square, represents a rotationally fixed connection.
  • a nut 8 is screwed onto the overlying, again cylindrical, area of the coupling bush 7.
  • the lower end 9 of the nut 8 is supported on the washer 3, so that the washer 3 is fixed in its position and can only perform a rotational movement about the central axis 10 of the twist lock.
  • the actuating handle lies with its inner bore on the nut 8.
  • a movement of the operating handle 4 upwards is by a projection 11 of the nut 8 and the appropriate recess 12 of the operating handle 4 prevented.
  • An actuating shaft 13 is inserted into the coupling bush 7.
  • the actuating shaft 13 is provided in its central region with a toothing which engages in a corresponding counter toothing of the coupling bush 7 and thus on the one hand enables displacement along the axis 10 and on the other hand a rotationally fixed connection to the coupling bush 7.
  • a rope pulley 14 is arranged concentrically around the axis 10.
  • the rope pulley 14 has a circumferential groove 16 on its circumference, in which a tension element 17, for example a tension rope, is received for winding or unwinding.
  • a planetary gear for driving the pulley 14 is provided between the pulley 14 and the frame 1.
  • This planetary gear includes a sun gear 18 which is arranged coaxially around the actuating shaft 13 and which can be connected non-rotatably to the actuating shaft as a drive gear and via a clutch.
  • the planetary gear includes an internally toothed ring gear 20 fixedly attached to the frame 1. In the area between this ring gear 20 and the sun gear 18, planet gears 19 are provided which are rotatably connected to the pulley 14 by means of pins 21.
  • the clutch for transmitting the rotary movement of the actuating shaft 13 to the pulley 14 is designed as a toothed coupling and contains two coupling parts provided with teeth, one of which coupling part 22 is fixed to the lower end of the actuating shaft and the other coupling part 23 to the sun gear 18 is arranged.
  • the coupling part 23 and the sun gear 18 are preferably formed in one piece.
  • a locking device is arranged in the intermediate disc 3, which fixes the actuating shaft in the adjustment of the closure that has been made.
  • the locking device contains a pawl 24 which is pivotally mounted about a pivot pin 27 in the manner of a two-armed lever.
  • a gear rim 25, which is arranged concentrically to the actuating shaft 10, is provided on the frame 1, into which the pawl 24, which is pretensioned by a spring, engages when a rotary movement takes place in the sense of a winding of the tension element 17 on the cable pulley 14.
  • an actuating button 26 is fixedly connected to the actuating shaft 13.
  • An annular bead 26a of the mushroom-shaped actuation button 26 is guided in a corresponding groove 28 of the actuation handle 4, it being possible for the actuation button 26 to be displaced in the direction of the axis 10.
  • the actuation button 26 receives additional guidance in the recess 12 of the actuation handle 4.
  • a spring 29 is accommodated in a recess 34 of the actuation button 26, which is supported on the one hand downwards on the nut 8 and upwards against the actuation button 26.
  • the actuating handle 4 is provided with a pin 31 which engages in a recess 30 in the intermediate disk 3.
  • the pin 31 comes with a stop 32 during rotation in the sense the winding of the tension element 17 and with a stop 33 when rotating in the sense of unwinding the tension element 17 in connection.
  • a further possibility for releasing the rope pulley 14 for the purpose of processing the tension element 17 is provided by the actuation button 26.
  • the actuation button 26 By pressing the actuation button 26, the actuation shaft 13 can be axially displaced against the force of the spring 29.
  • the actuating shaft 13 with the actuating button 26 fastened thereon is then in the position shown in FIG.
  • the actuating button 26, which at the same time forms an end cover for the actuating handle 4, is limited in its movement by the nut 8.
  • the two coupling parts 22 and 23 have already been disengaged with their toothings. This in turn means that the planetary gear and the pulley 14 are freely movable and the tension element 17 can relax.
  • the pressure on the actuation button 26 can be done with the foot, a ski pole or other aids. In any case, it is possible to bypass the locking device and to release the closing elements of the shoe without having to bend down.
  • a round frame 1 ' is connected to a housing part 35.
  • the cable pulley 14 and the gear consisting of sun gear 18, planet gears 19 and ring gear 20 are provided in a manner analogous to the first exemplary embodiment.
  • the coupling between sun gear 18 and actuation shaft 13 is also carried out in an analogous manner in the second exemplary embodiment.
  • an intermediate plate 3' is arranged concentrically to the axis 10 '.
  • the actuating shaft 13 is on the one hand rotatably mounted in the frame 1 'and on the other hand rotatably connected to the washer.
  • the actuating shaft 13 is hexagonal in the area in which it comes into connection with the washer 3 ', the washer 3' has a corresponding hexagonal recess and in this way the rotationally fixed connection is ensured.
  • the frame 1 ' has an approach 1a' on the outside in the area of the washer 3 '.
  • the operating handle 4 ' is laterally pulled down so far that it covers the approach 1a' and forms a snap connection with this.
  • two pins 4'a and 4'b are provided opposite. If the operating handle 4 'snapped onto the frame 1', so protrude the two pins 4'a and 4'b in corresponding recesses in the washer 3 '.
  • the actuating handle 4 ' has an elastically deformable region 4'c about the axis 10, which is connected to the end of the actuating shaft 13 facing away from the coupling.
  • a locking slide 37 is provided, which comes with a fixed to the frame 1' arranged toothing ring 38 in engagement.
  • the toothing ring 38 is integrally formed with the frame 1 '.
  • a spring 39 holds the locking slide 37 in engagement with the toothing ring 38.
  • a rotary movement of the actuating handle 4 ' is transmitted to the washer 3' via the two pins 4'a and 4'b.
  • the pin 4'a is guided in a recess 3'a of the washer 3 ', while the pin 4'b engages in a recess 37a of the locking slide 37' guided in the washer 3 '.
  • the recess 3'a in the washer 3 ' is formed concentrically around the axis 10, the recess 3'a covering only a small angular range.
  • the recess 37a in the locking slide 37 has a boundary which extends in a straight line, in particular in the region between the pin 4'b and the central axis 10, the radial distance increasing continuously.
  • FIG. 7 shows a section along the line VII-VII of FIG. 6, the arrangement of the planetary gear being illustrated in particular.
  • the planetary gear of the first embodiment is constructed in the same way.
  • the washer 3' By rotating the actuating handle 4 'clockwise, the washer 3' is taken over the pin 4'a and possibly also over the pin 4'b. Due to the rotationally fixed connection of the washer 3 'and the actuating shaft 13, the pulley 14 is rotated in this way via the planetary gear.
  • the pulling element 17 designed as a pulling rope can be wound up.
  • the locking slide 37 slides in this process from one tooth element of the toothed ring 38 into the next.
  • the resulting relative movement of the locking slide 37 in relation to the washer 3 ' is ensured by a corresponding game of the pin 4'b in the recess 37a.
  • the tension element 17 is wound on the pulley 14 and thus causes tightening of the closing elements of the shoe.
  • the actuating handle 4 ' is held in place by the locking slide 37 in the tooth element of the toothed ring 38 which was reached last. In this way, the shoe can be sensitively brought into a desired closed position by means of the toothing of the toothing ring 38 and fixed in this position.
  • the unwinding of the tension element 17 from the pulley 14, ie the loosening of the closing elements of the shoe, is achieved by an opposite rotary movement of the operating handle 4 '.
  • an idle path is bridged until the pin 4'a has reached the other stop in the recess 3'a.
  • the pin 4'b moves to the other end of the recess 37a.
  • the locking slide 37 is pushed due to the spatial arrangement of the recess 37a against the force of the spring 39 in the direction of the axis 10.
  • the locking slide 37 is retracted so far that it no longer engages with the toothed ring 38.
  • the actuating handle 4 ' must be turned clockwise again, with the two pins 4'a and 4'b again overcoming an empty travel until they stop with the other end of the respective recess 3'a or 37a.
  • the locking slide 37 can rest freely.
  • the washer 3 is then taken along, this rotary movement being transmitted directly to the actuating shaft 10 and in this way, via the clutch and the planetary gear, causes the tension element 17 to be wound onto the pulley 14.
  • Another option for releasing the rope pulley 14 for the purpose of handling the tension element 17 is the actuation of the elastically deformable region 4'c in the actuating handle 4 '.
  • This elastically deformable area 4'c is directly connected to one end of the actuating shaft 13.
  • the actuating shaft 13 of this embodiment is axially displaceable analogously to the first embodiment in the direction of the axis 10, so that a pressure on the elastically deformable region 4'c is transmitted directly to the actuating shaft 13 and the clutch disengages in an analogous manner to the first embodiment and the Rope pulley 14 releases.
  • the rope pulley 14 is freely movable with the planetary gear, so that the tension in the tension element 17 can be released.
  • the user is given the opportunity to release the lock without having to bend down to actuate the locking device.
  • the pressure on the elastically deformable area 4'c can in turn be done with the foot, a ski pole or other aids.
  • the second exemplary embodiment (FIG. 4 to FIG. 6) is distinguished from the first exemplary embodiment (FIG. 1 to FIG. 3) by a lower overall height and easier assembly.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP90112757A 1989-08-10 1990-07-04 Fermeture rotative pour chaussure de sport, en particulier pour chaussure de ski Expired - Lifetime EP0412290B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3926514 1989-08-10
DE3926514A DE3926514A1 (de) 1989-08-10 1989-08-10 Drehverschluss fuer einen sportschuh, insbesondere einen skischuh

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0412290A2 true EP0412290A2 (fr) 1991-02-13
EP0412290A3 EP0412290A3 (en) 1992-01-15
EP0412290B1 EP0412290B1 (fr) 1994-06-22

Family

ID=6386907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90112757A Expired - Lifetime EP0412290B1 (fr) 1989-08-10 1990-07-04 Fermeture rotative pour chaussure de sport, en particulier pour chaussure de ski

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5042177A (fr)
EP (1) EP0412290B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0687803B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE107482T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2020407C (fr)
DE (2) DE3926514A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2056306T3 (fr)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0540251A1 (fr) * 1991-10-31 1993-05-05 William Carroll Dispositif de tension pour lacets de chaussures
WO1994013165A1 (fr) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-23 Roland Jungkind Fermeture de chaussure
EP0615705A1 (fr) * 1993-01-28 1994-09-21 Egolf, Heinz Système rotatif de fermeture
DE4326049A1 (de) * 1993-08-03 1995-02-09 Pds Verschlustechnik Ag Drehverschlußanordnung
WO1998005229A1 (fr) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Krauter Guenter Dispositif de fixation d'un casque
WO1998033408A1 (fr) * 1997-01-30 1998-08-06 Puma Aktiengesellschaft Rudolf Dassler Sport Fermeture rotative pour chaussure
WO1998051176A1 (fr) * 1997-05-14 1998-11-19 Heinz Egolf Casque a bande de retenue ajustable
EP1405576A3 (fr) * 2002-10-01 2006-03-22 North Safety Products Ltd. Dispositif de réglage de la longueur d'une bande
DE102005033386A1 (de) * 2005-07-16 2007-01-25 Michael Jelinek Nachrüstbarer Verschluß für handelsübliche Schnürschuhe zum Ersatz konventioneller Schuhbänder
CN104394730A (zh) * 2012-11-30 2015-03-04 彪马欧洲公司 用于鞋的旋转式闭锁装置
WO2017000013A1 (fr) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Zipp It Gmbh Système de fermeture
US9635906B2 (en) 2013-06-18 2017-05-02 Japana Co., Ltd. Shoelace winding device
US9717305B2 (en) 2013-06-18 2017-08-01 Japana Co., Ltd. Shoelace winding reel
US10258109B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-04-16 Japana Co., Ltd. Structure for attaching shoelace winding apparatus

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CN104394730A (zh) * 2012-11-30 2015-03-04 彪马欧洲公司 用于鞋的旋转式闭锁装置
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AT517344B1 (de) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-15 Zipp It Gmbh Verschlusssystem
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ATE107482T1 (de) 1994-07-15
DE3926514A1 (de) 1991-02-14
ES2056306T3 (es) 1994-10-01
CA2020407C (fr) 1996-10-15
DE59006191D1 (de) 1994-07-28
US5042177A (en) 1991-08-27
CA2020407A1 (fr) 1991-02-11
EP0412290A3 (en) 1992-01-15
JPH03155801A (ja) 1991-07-03
EP0412290B1 (fr) 1994-06-22
JPH0687803B2 (ja) 1994-11-09

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