EP0431458A1 - Reinigungszusammensetzung - Google Patents
Reinigungszusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0431458A1 EP0431458A1 EP90122748A EP90122748A EP0431458A1 EP 0431458 A1 EP0431458 A1 EP 0431458A1 EP 90122748 A EP90122748 A EP 90122748A EP 90122748 A EP90122748 A EP 90122748A EP 0431458 A1 EP0431458 A1 EP 0431458A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning composition
- cleaning
- composition according
- hcf2
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 102100030500 Heparin cofactor 2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 101001082432 Homo sapiens Heparin cofactor 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- GDKVLIMLZMJZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluoropentane Chemical compound CC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)F GDKVLIMLZMJZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WVVXKMVLHOPBIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,3,4,5,5-octafluoropentane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)C(F)F WVVXKMVLHOPBIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XALFNZSGFNPWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4-octafluorobutane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F XALFNZSGFNPWSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UYDBQWIWVMBDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-dodecafluorohexane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)F UYDBQWIWVMBDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- INUAOGWHRYYQDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexafluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)C(F)F INUAOGWHRYYQDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JNCMHMUGTWEVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[CH]F Chemical compound F[CH]F JNCMHMUGTWEVOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010081348 HRT1 protein Hairy Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100021881 Hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000002529 flux (metallurgy) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexane Natural products CCCCC(C)C GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-butanol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)O MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl acetate Natural products CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CO KPSSIOMAKSHJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQUSLBCSOKMKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YQUSLBCSOKMKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHOPWFKONJYLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-sulfanylethyl)isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CCS)C(=O)C2=C1 UHOPWFKONJYLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDQQJHSRVEGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)acetonitrile Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(CC#N)=CNC2=C1 ZSDQQJHSRVEGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1-butanol Chemical compound CCC(CC)CO TZYRSLHNPKPEFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentanol Substances CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJMWOMHMDSDKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(C)C IJMWOMHMDSDKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isothiocyanatocyclopropane Chemical compound S=C=NC1CC1 JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OCC OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043232 butyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric acid octyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005827 chlorofluoro hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyric acid methyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNBDRPTVWVGKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentanoic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCC(=O)OC HNBDRPTVWVGKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013020 steam cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005437 stratosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/261—Alcohols; Phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5018—Halogenated solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
- C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
- C23G5/028—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons
- C23G5/02803—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/24—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/264—Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals or ketals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/266—Esters or carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/28—Organic compounds containing halogen
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cleaning composition and more particularly to a cleaning composition which is suitable for removal of fluxes, fats and oils, dust, etc. deposited on IC components, components of precision instruments or the like.
- R-113 is nonflammable, low in toxicity and excellent in stability. Further, R-113, which has a proper solvency, can selectively dissolve only dirts and is unlikely to corrode metals, plastics, elastomers and the like.
- Printed boards to be cleaned for removal of fluxes are mostly composite products composed of metals, plastics, elastomers and the like. Also from this viewpoint, R-113 is beneficial.
- R-113 is being restricted because R-113 would be likely to destroy the ozone layer in the stratosphere and may become the cause of cutaneous cancer.
- a cleaning composition containing as an active component an aliphatic fluorohydrocarbon represented by the formula C n F m H 2n +2-m wherein 4 ⁇ n ⁇ 6 and 6 ⁇ m ⁇ 12.
- the cleaning composition according to the invention contains as an active component an aliphatic fluorohydrocarbon represented by the formula C n F m H2n+2-m wherein 4 ⁇ n ⁇ 6 and 6 ⁇ m ⁇ 12.
- Such compound has never been used as a cleaning agent for removing fluxes, fats and oils, etc.
- Examples of aliphatic fluorohydrocarbons present in the cleaning composition of the invention are compounds represented by the formulas C4F6H4, C4F8H2, C5F7H5, C5F8H4, C5F9H3, C5F10H2, C6F9H5 and C6F12H2, respectively.
- aliphatic fluorohydrocarbons are 1, 1,2,3,4,4- hexafluorobutane (HCF2CFHCFHCF2H), 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4- octafluorobutane (CF3CF2CF2CH2F), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4- heptafluoropentane (HCF2(CF2)2CFHCH3, 1,1,2,3,3,4,5,5- octafluoropentane (HCF2CFHCf2CFHCF2H), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,- nonafluoropentane (HCF2(CF2)3CH2F), 1,1,1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,- decafluoropentane (CF3CF(CHF2)CF2CF2H), 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,- nonafluorohexane (CF3(CF2)3CH2CH3), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6- dodecafluorohexane
- the above-exemplified alipahtic fluorohydrocarbons can be used singly or at least two of them are usable in mixture.
- the amount of the aliphatic fluorohydrocarbon to be contained in the cleaning composition of the invention is not specifically limited, usually about 7O% by weight or more, preferably about 8O% by weight or more.
- the composition of the invention may contain at least one organic solvent selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbons, alcohols, esters and ketones in order to increase the solvency for dissolving fluxes.
- the amount of the organic solvent used is not specifically limited, usually about 30% by weight or less, preferably about 0.5 to about 10% by weight, more preferably about 1 to about 8% by weight, based on the whole amount of the cleaning composition of the invention. If the mixture of the aliphatic fluorohydrocarbon and the organic solvent can be an azeotropic composition, it is preferred to use the mixture as the azeotropic composition.
- Useful hydrocarbons are not specifically limited. Preferred hydrocarbons are hexane, heptane, isoheptane, octane, isooctane, methylcyclopentane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, toluene, etc.
- Alcohols are not specifically limited.
- Preferred alcohols are chain saturated alcohols having about 1 to about 5 carbon atoms, such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butyl alcohol, sec-butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, pentyl alcohol, sec-amyl alcohol, 1-ethyl-1-propanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, isopentyl alcohol, tert-pentyl alcohol, 3-methyl-2-butanol, neopentyl alcohol, 2-ethyl-1-butanol, etc.
- methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol, etc. are desirable.
- esters are not specifically limited.
- Preferred esters are esters of fatty acids having about 1 to about 5 carbon atoms with lower alcohols having about 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, isopropyl propionate, methyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, methyl valerate, etc.
- methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc. are preferred.
- ketones are not specifically limited.
- Preferred ketones are those represented by the formula R-CO-R' wherein R and R' each represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having about 1 to about 4 carbon atoms.
- Examples of such ketones are acetone, 2-butanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, etc.
- acetone, 2-butanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, etc. are preferred.
- composition of the invention may further contain ingredients heretofore used for this kind of cleaning compositions according to a particular application.
- Useful ingredients are surfactants and like auxiliary agents for cleaning compositions, stabilizers, hydrogen-containing chlorofluorohydrocarbons which would be less likely to destroy the ozone layer, hydrogen-containing fluorohydrocarbons and other hydrocarbons which are entirely free from the possibility of destroying the ozone layer, and so on.
- a conventional cleaning method can be employed.
- cleaning methods include, for example, manually wiping methods, immersion methods, spraying methods, oscillating methods, ultrasonic cleaning methods, steam cleaning methods, etc.
- the cleaning composition of the invention is not prone at all to destroy the ozone layer and is capable of accomplishing effective cleaning for removal of fluxes. Having a proper solvency like that of R-113 heretofore used, the cleaning composition of the invention can selectively dissolve and remove only dirts (including fluxes, fats and oils, dust, etc.) without corroding composite products composed of metals, plastics, elastomers, etc.
- a flux (trade name: Tamura F-Al-4, product of Tamura Seisakusho) was applied on the entire surface of a printed board (copper clad laminate).
- the coated board was preheated at 110°C for 20 seconds and soldering was conducted at 250°C for 5 seconds. After the soldering, the printed board was immersed in the cleaning composition of the invention, followed by one minute of ultrasonic cleaning. The degree of the removal of the flux was evaluated according to the following criteria. Table 1 shows the results.
- a flux (trade name: F-AL-4, product of Tamura Seisakusho) was applied on a printed board (10 cm x 10 cm) and the coated board was preheated at 110°C. Soldering was conducted at 250°C for 5 seconds. A test for ability to remove fluxes was conducted using the cleaning compositions of the invention as listed below in Table 3 by subjecting the printed board treated above to ultrasonic cleaning for 60 seconds and to vapor cleaning for 60 seconds.
- the degree of removal of the flux was evaluated by observing the printed board with the unaided eye and according to the following criteria.
- the amount of ionic residue was measured using an Omega meter 500 (trade name of a product of KENKO) and utilized for evaluation according to the following criterion. Table 3 shows the results.
- Criterion for evaluation by the amount of ionic residue Exhibiting satisfactory ability to remove fluxes when the amount of the inonic residue is up to 2 ⁇ gNaCl/cm2
- a 100 mesh-cylindrical wire net (25 ⁇ x 15 H mm) on which spindle oil was deposited was immersed in the cleaning composition of the invention heated to 60°C, followed by 60 seconds of ultrasonic cleaning.
- the wire net was further immersed in a solvent heated to 40 to 60°C and subjected to shaking with hands or to ultrasonic cleaning for 60 seconds. Thereafter, vapor cleaning was conducted for 60 seconds, whereby the cleaning composition was tested for degreasing ability. After the test, the quantity of oil remaining on the wire net was measured by an oil content meter (product of Horiba, Ltd.) and the degree of removal of oils was expressed in cleaning degree (%).
- Table 4 below shows the composition of the cleaning compositions used and the cleaning degree.
- the cleaning compositions of the present invention are excellent in degreasing ability.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31864489 | 1989-12-07 | ||
| JP318642/89 | 1989-12-07 | ||
| JP318644/89 | 1989-12-07 | ||
| JP31864289 | 1989-12-07 | ||
| JP31864389 | 1989-12-07 | ||
| JP318643/89 | 1989-12-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0431458A1 true EP0431458A1 (de) | 1991-06-12 |
Family
ID=27339673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90122748A Withdrawn EP0431458A1 (de) | 1989-12-07 | 1990-11-28 | Reinigungszusammensetzung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0431458A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2850533B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR910012220A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU635362B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9006196A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2031421A1 (de) |
| CS (1) | CS611190A2 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL288145A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2010847C1 (de) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5100572A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1992-03-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of polyfluoropentanes and methanol |
| EP0516029A1 (de) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-02 | Daikin Industries, Limited | Verfahren zum Trocknen von Gegenständen |
| WO1992019706A3 (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-01-07 | Du Pont | 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,6-undecafluorohexane and use thereof in compositions and processes for cleaning |
| US5194170A (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-03-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and either tran-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis 1,2-dichloroethylene, or 1-1 dichloroethane |
| US5196137A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-03-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic composition of 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene or 1,1-dichlorethane |
| WO1993008240A1 (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-29 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and alcohols or ketones |
| EP0519432A3 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-05-05 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azeotrope-like mixture of 2-propanol and 1h-perfluorohexane |
| EP0519431A3 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-05-05 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azeotrope-like mixture of methanol and 1h-perfluorohexane |
| WO1993005002A3 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-05-13 | Du Pont | Gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes and monohydropolyfluoroalkenes, processes for their production, and use of gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes in cleaning compositions |
| WO1993010203A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-27 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigerant comprenant de l'octafluorobutane |
| WO1993011280A1 (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-06-10 | Allied-Signal, Inc. | Multiple solvent cleaning system |
| US5219490A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-06-15 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane |
| US5219489A (en) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-06-15 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 2-trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2-tetrafluorobutane and methanol |
| US5219488A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-06-15 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 2-trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2-tetrafluorobutane and ethanol or isopropanol |
| US5221361A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of 1,1,1,2,2,5,5,5,-octafluoro-4-trifluoromethylpentane and use thereof for cleaning solid surfaces |
| US5225099A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-07-06 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 4-trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2,2,3,3,5,5,5-decafluoropentane |
| EP0552225A4 (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1993-09-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of (cf 3?chfchfcf 2?cf 3?) with methanol or ethanol or isopropanol |
| EP0552286A4 (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1993-09-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ternary azeotropic compositions of 43-10mee (cf 3?chfchfcf 2?cf 3?) and trans 1,2-dichloroethylene with methanol or ethanol |
| US5250208A (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ternary azeotropic compositions |
| US5259983A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-11-09 | Allied Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1-H-perfluorohexane and trifluoroethanol or n-propanol |
| US5268121A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1993-12-07 | Elf Atochem, S.A. | Compositions based on 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and methanol for the cleaning and/or drying of solid surfaces |
| US5268120A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1993-12-07 | Elf Atochem, S.A. | Composition based on 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and methanol, for cleaning and/or drying solid surfaces |
| US5288422A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-02-22 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3,5,5,5-octafluoropentane, chlorinated ethylenes, and optionally nitromethane |
| US5290473A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-03-01 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositons of 1,1,1,3,3,5,5,5-octafluoropentane, C1-C5 alkanol and optionally nitromethane |
| EP0607969A1 (de) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Lösungsmittelgemisch sowie Reinigungsverfahren und -vorrichtung, die es verwenden |
| US5352375A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1994-10-04 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,-heptafluoropentane, C1 -C3 alkanol and optionally nitromethane |
| WO1994028196A1 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1994-12-08 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Multiple solvent cleaning system |
| US5395997A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-03-07 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the preparation of hydrofluorocarbons having 3 to 7 carbon atoms |
| US5424002A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1995-06-13 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Solvent composition comprising mixture of polyfluoroalkane and lower alcohol |
| US5445757A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1995-08-29 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Compositions comprising pentafluorobutane and use of these compositions |
| US5444986A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1995-08-29 | Kajima Corporation | Method of producing ice by using fluorinated pentane |
| WO1996010061A1 (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-04-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Oftafluorobutane compositions |
| US5531916A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1996-07-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon cleaning compositions |
| EP0610507A4 (de) * | 1991-10-31 | 1996-09-04 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Lösemittelzusammensetzung zum reinigen und reinigungsmethode. |
| EP0731162A1 (de) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-09-11 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Verwendung von Hydrofluoroalkenen als Reinigungsmittel und doese enthaltende Zusammensetzungen |
| US5562853A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-10-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,-octafluorobutane compositions |
| US5578137A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions including 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane |
| US5648325A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1997-07-15 | Ag Technology Co., Ltd. | Mixed solvent composition with 1-H-perfluorohexane, methanol or ethanol, and optionally a hydrocarbon |
| US5696307A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1997-12-09 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Hydrofluoroalkanes as cleaning and degreasing solvents |
| US5705471A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-01-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octaflourobutane compositions |
| US5824826A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1998-10-20 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the preparation of 1,1,2,3,3,4-hexafluorobutane |
| EP0885952A1 (de) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-23 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Reinigungs- und Entfettungszusammensetzung ohne Flammpunkt |
| US6162304A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-12-19 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Cleaning vapor compression systems |
| US6355113B1 (en) | 1991-12-02 | 2002-03-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multiple solvent cleaning system |
| US6688118B1 (en) | 1996-03-01 | 2004-02-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of cyclopentane |
| WO2007016121A3 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-04-05 | Honeywell Int Inc | Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions |
| USRE39819E1 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 2007-09-04 | Atofina | Cleaning or drying compositions based on 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane |
| US7531495B2 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2009-05-12 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Cleaning agent, cleaning method and cleaning apparatus |
| US8021490B2 (en) | 2007-01-04 | 2011-09-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Substrate cleaning processes through the use of solvents and systems |
| CN101463300B (zh) * | 2008-11-28 | 2011-09-28 | 江苏海迅实业集团股份有限公司 | 磁头清洗剂 |
| WO2025255503A1 (en) * | 2024-06-07 | 2025-12-11 | Chemours-Mitsui Fluoroproducts Co., Ltd. | Cleaning agent composition and cleaning method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3274878B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-03 | 2002-04-15 | タイホー工業株式会社 | カーボン用洗浄剤 |
| KR0182375B1 (ko) * | 1993-03-12 | 1999-04-15 | 이노우에 노리유키 | 청정화 물품의 제조방법 |
| CA2621415A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-22 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Azeotropic solvent composition and mixed solvent composition |
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- 1990-11-26 AU AU66916/90A patent/AU635362B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-28 EP EP90122748A patent/EP0431458A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-11-28 JP JP2331976A patent/JP2850533B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-04 CA CA002031421A patent/CA2031421A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-12-06 RU SU904894031A patent/RU2010847C1/ru active
- 1990-12-06 BR BR909006196A patent/BR9006196A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-12-07 KR KR1019900020128A patent/KR910012220A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1990-12-07 CS CS906111A patent/CS611190A2/cs unknown
- 1990-12-07 PL PL28814590A patent/PL288145A1/xx unknown
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Cited By (76)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5221361A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of 1,1,1,2,2,5,5,5,-octafluoro-4-trifluoromethylpentane and use thereof for cleaning solid surfaces |
| US5100572A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1992-03-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of polyfluoropentanes and methanol |
| US5824634A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1998-10-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cleaning compositions with decafluoropentane and acetone |
| US5531916A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1996-07-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon cleaning compositions |
| EP0552286A4 (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1993-09-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ternary azeotropic compositions of 43-10mee (cf 3?chfchfcf 2?cf 3?) and trans 1,2-dichloroethylene with methanol or ethanol |
| EP0552225A4 (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1993-09-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Binary azeotropic compositions of (cf 3?chfchfcf 2?cf 3?) with methanol or ethanol or isopropanol |
| US5268121A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1993-12-07 | Elf Atochem, S.A. | Compositions based on 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and methanol for the cleaning and/or drying of solid surfaces |
| US5268120A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1993-12-07 | Elf Atochem, S.A. | Composition based on 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane and methanol, for cleaning and/or drying solid surfaces |
| WO1992019706A3 (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-01-07 | Du Pont | 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,6-undecafluorohexane and use thereof in compositions and processes for cleaning |
| US5250213A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-10-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,6-undecafluorohexane and use thereof in compositions and processes for cleaning |
| US5346645A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1994-09-13 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Desiccant composition and a method of desiccating articles |
| EP0516029A1 (de) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-02 | Daikin Industries, Limited | Verfahren zum Trocknen von Gegenständen |
| US5266231A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-11-30 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azeotrope-like mixture of 2-propanol and 1H-perfluorohexane |
| EP0519431A3 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-05-05 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azeotrope-like mixture of methanol and 1h-perfluorohexane |
| EP0519432A3 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-05-05 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azeotrope-like mixture of 2-propanol and 1h-perfluorohexane |
| US5266232A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1993-11-30 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azeotrope-like mixture of methanol and 1H-perfluorohexane |
| US5219489A (en) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-06-15 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 2-trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2-tetrafluorobutane and methanol |
| US5424002A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1995-06-13 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Solvent composition comprising mixture of polyfluoroalkane and lower alcohol |
| US6194619B1 (en) | 1991-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes and monohydropolyfluoroalkenes, processes for their production, and use of gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes in cleaning compositions |
| WO1993005002A3 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-05-13 | Du Pont | Gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes and monohydropolyfluoroalkenes, processes for their production, and use of gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes in cleaning compositions |
| US5268122A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-12-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes and monohydropolyfluoroalkenes, processes for their production, and use of gem-dihydropolyfluoroalkanes in cleaning compositions |
| US5196137A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-03-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic composition of 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene or 1,1-dichlorethane |
| US5221493A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and alcohols or ketones |
| EP0697452A1 (de) * | 1991-10-18 | 1996-02-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropische Zusammensetzungen von 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorbutan und Alkoholen oder Ketonen |
| WO1993008240A1 (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-29 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and alcohols or ketones |
| US5667594A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1997-09-16 | Daikin Industries Ltd. | Cleaning method with solvent |
| EP0610507A4 (de) * | 1991-10-31 | 1996-09-04 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Lösemittelzusammensetzung zum reinigen und reinigungsmethode. |
| WO1993010203A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-27 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigerant comprenant de l'octafluorobutane |
| WO1993011280A1 (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-06-10 | Allied-Signal, Inc. | Multiple solvent cleaning system |
| US6355113B1 (en) | 1991-12-02 | 2002-03-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multiple solvent cleaning system |
| AU664586B2 (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1995-11-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multiple solvent cleaning system |
| US5225099A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-07-06 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 4-trifluoromethyl-1,1,1,2,2,3,3,5,5,5-decafluoropentane |
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| WO1993020177A1 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ternary azeotropic compositions |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2850533B2 (ja) | 1999-01-27 |
| CS611190A2 (en) | 1991-09-15 |
| BR9006196A (pt) | 1991-09-24 |
| CA2031421A1 (en) | 1991-06-08 |
| AU6691690A (en) | 1991-06-13 |
| AU635362B2 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
| PL288145A1 (en) | 1991-08-26 |
| RU2010847C1 (ru) | 1994-04-15 |
| JPH0428798A (ja) | 1992-01-31 |
| KR910012220A (ko) | 1991-08-07 |
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