EP0432532B2 - Train de laminoir à haute performance pour barres ou fils - Google Patents

Train de laminoir à haute performance pour barres ou fils Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0432532B2
EP0432532B2 EP90122276A EP90122276A EP0432532B2 EP 0432532 B2 EP0432532 B2 EP 0432532B2 EP 90122276 A EP90122276 A EP 90122276A EP 90122276 A EP90122276 A EP 90122276A EP 0432532 B2 EP0432532 B2 EP 0432532B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roll
rolling
train
horizontal
stands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90122276A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0432532A2 (fr
EP0432532A3 (en
EP0432532B1 (fr
Inventor
Alfred Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Siemag AG
Original Assignee
SMS Demag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by SMS Demag AG filed Critical SMS Demag AG
Publication of EP0432532A2 publication Critical patent/EP0432532A2/fr
Publication of EP0432532A3 publication Critical patent/EP0432532A3/de
Publication of EP0432532B1 publication Critical patent/EP0432532B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0432532B2 publication Critical patent/EP0432532B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B31/00Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
    • B21B31/08Interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames, e.g. using C-hooks; Replacing roll chocks on roll shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/16Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
    • B21B1/18Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/08Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel
    • B21B1/0815Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel from flat-rolled products, e.g. by longitudinal shearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/005Cantilevered roll stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B15/0007Cutting or shearing the product
    • B21B2015/0021Cutting or shearing the product in the rolling direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B27/00Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
    • B21B27/02Shape or construction of rolls
    • B21B27/03Sleeved rolls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a high-performance steel bar / wire mill, especially for the single-core twist-free Rolling rolling stock.
  • the intermediate streets are many split and with scaffolding in a horizontal-vertical arrangement with appropriate facilities for train-free Rolling equipped This is particularly important for the Generation of Garret dimensions with a good surface and tolerance.
  • the object of the invention is the individual road sections optimize the steel bar / wire mill, in particular to increase their availability, the wire or the steel bars without twists in all road sections to roll and the system costs through the optimized Use of roll stands with certain specified Reduce properties.
  • the roll change takes place the high-performance steel bar / wire mill according to specifications the minimized caliber series in each street section in the roughing line using crane tools, in the intermediate street using a manipulator and in the Finishing line using quick-change device if necessary. additionally with manipulator, whereby all roll stands or rolling units in the individual road sections have overhung rollers.
  • manipulator whereby all roll stands or rolling units in the individual road sections have overhung rollers.
  • the roll change according to the minimized Caliber series Due to the fact that the roll change according to the minimized Caliber series is provided, the roll change according to frequency and necessity taking into account the wear condition and quality assurance, with the respective on best suitable and the change process optimal adapted and taking into account the roll weight Exchange devices are used.
  • the result shows a rolling of the rolling stock in the entire rolling mill with high availability and a rolled product with high quality and quality.
  • the finishing train consists of Rolling direction first seen from horizontal-vertical compact stands, followed by a vertical and Horizontal rolling unit having a roll block, the Horizontal rolling unit exclusively for separating rolling of the rolling stock in two separate rolling cores can be used during its vertical rolling unit Normal rolling of the rolling stock can be used.
  • This The layout of the individual road sections has several Advantages: The required space for the scaffolding is minimized. The entire length of the rolling mill will reduced because the compact frameworks are closer together can be positioned; they are not roller tables either required between the scaffolding. Because of the Standardization of the optimized roll change will the stock of spare parts is low.
  • the changeover times are shortened.
  • the proposed one is particularly advantageous Use of a two-stand vertical-horizontal mini-block with overhung rollers as a replacement for the tilting and rotating scaffolds previously used, if, for example, the single-strand rolled stock to be subjected to a separation roll. Because in the case of separation rolling of the rolling stock, only the horizontal rolling unit is used the scaffolding for the separating stitch in use, while in the case of normal rolling only Vertical unit is in operation. The other rolling unit you just let it run empty or it will appropriate roll cassette removed.
  • the horizontal-vertical mill block for the last passes of the separating roll two duo roll stands with the rolling sequence from oval caliber to round caliber downstream is the horizontal rolling unit of the Horizontal-vertical blocks in the finishing train for Separating rolls of the rolling stock uses the vertical rolling unit of the rolling block does no rolling work each strand of the rolling stock cut into two rolling veins in the horizontal stands using rollers Rolled two calibers so far that the formed one Rolled material then as finished bar steel can be driven onto the cooling bed.
  • the entire rolling mill is therefore too in the case of separating rolling with overhung roller rings be equipped.
  • carbide rolling rings can be used with a long service life.
  • the set-up times or the maintenance times of the rolling mill can go even further be reduced.
  • the use of the compact scaffolding leaves one short in the sense of a reduced space requirement Construction of the finishing train.
  • roller changing device at least two about their axis of rotation pivotable receiving devices for at least one has the mounting rings receiving the rolling rings.
  • Fig. 1 is the high-performance bar / rolling mill shown with the Vor No. 1, which from side by side Roll stands arranged in the rolling line with the Framework sequence horizontal (H) / vertical (V) exists, followed from the intermediate street 2, which also from side by side arranged rolling stands with the stand sequence Horizontal (H) / Vertical (V), which is the finishing train 3 is subordinate.
  • the finishing street 3, which is the intermediate street in wire production, follows Prefabricated block 4 with the cooling device, not shown mostly consisting of a water cooling section with driver / winding layer and the Stelmor system. In the case of rolling rod production, the finishing train follows 3 a cooling or storage bed 6.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show an enlarged detail partly the finishing train 3, on which on three roll stands with the scaffolding sequence Horizontal / vertical / horizontal a rolling block 7 follows from two rolling units in the sequence vertical / horizontal consists.
  • the vertical / horizontal roll block 7 are 2, two horizontal duo scaffolding 8 arranged downstream.
  • the rollers 9 of these duo stands each have at least two calibers 10, 11. It’s easy to see that in the horizontal roller unit 7 '' of the roll block 7 a separation rolling of the rolling stock 12 from a single one Roll train on two roll trains 12 ', 12' ' takes place and each of these rolling strands in the two following Horizontal stands 8 of an oval / round rolling is subjected.
  • each rolling block 13, 14 has two rolling units 13 ', 13 "; 14', 14" in the rolling sequence Vertical / Horizontal.
  • the crane tools 15 exist Changing the roller rings 18, in particular the horizontal stands (Fig. 4) in the Vorstrasse 1 from a C-shaped designed carrier tool 19, which on a Crane bridge 20 is pivotally suspended.
  • the center of gravity of the carrier tool is one handwheel-operated roller changing device 21 arranged, which the corresponding rolling rings 18th of the mill stand together.
  • This is a Lever system 22 with an end projection 23 provided, which in the caliber 24 of the rolling rings 18th engages when the handwheel is turned and thus the guide nut 25 is moved longitudinally.
  • the roller changing device 21 'for the rolling rings of the vertical stands can, for example, in the usual training from the ropes a crane can be lifted (Fig. 4b). In the simplest Execution, it is also possible that the crane ropes can be attached directly to the rolling rings (Fig. 4c).
  • Figure 5 shows the use of a manipulator 16 for Changing the rolling rings 31, 32 of a vertical compact stand 33 (Fig. 5a) or a horizontal compact structure 34 (Fig. 5b) in the intermediate street 2.
  • Der Manipulator 16 is attached to a carrier bridge 26, and to a hydraulic system, not shown connected.
  • the manipulator mostly consists of Joint systems 27, 28 so that the head 29 of the manipulator, the changing device 35 for the rolling rings 31, 32 carries, is movable on all sides.
  • the head 29 of the Manipulator 16 is by means of a control lever 30 from Operating personnel controllable in every direction of movement, so that the rolling rings 31, 32 from the respective roll stand be deducted in the shortest possible time and against new rolling rings 31 'or 32' can be exchanged, who store prepared on site 36.
  • a quick-change device 17 is provided, which is shown in Fig. 6.
  • the Quick change device 17 consists of a change car 37 by a piston-cylinder linkage 38 on a conventional rail arrangement between the Roll stands 42, 43 and a construction site 39 can be moved is.
  • the changing device has a lifting and rotating configured receiving device 40, its possibilities of movement is shown with arrows and which 6a two diametrically opposite roller carriers 44, each with a receiving opening 41 at least for the corresponding ones Rolling rings 46 of the vertical compact stand 42.
  • the receiving opening can then be the processed rolling rings of the rolling stand 42 while the other receiving opening the new ones prepared on site 39 Rolling rings takes up.
  • the receiving device 40 for the Roll rings of the horizontal compact stand 43 is 6b designed somewhat differently by the two opposite roller carrier 44 on the change car according to the movement arrow so far can be moved so that there is enough space for mounting or disassembly of the rolling rings occurs when the receiving device 40 on the change car accordingly is rotated.
  • a particularly advantageous mounting system is in Fig. 7 shown, namely a mounting frame 45, which in the receiving openings 41 of the quick-change device 17 in Fig. 6 can be used.
  • the mounting frame 45 In the mounting frame 45 are the corresponding rolling rings 46, 46 'in the installed position and thus fixed in the operating position. Moreover are the rolling fittings in the mounting frame 47, 47 'of the inlet and outlet side are firmly inserted.
  • the rolling rings are fixed in the installation position with With the help of a usual and therefore not shown Lever system, the mounting hook 48, 48 'on Scope of each rolling ring or on the caliber of Rolling ring are created for safe positioning.
  • On the front plate 52 On the front plate 52 are centering pieces 49 and Clamping devices 50 are provided. These measures are used for centering and fixing the mounting frame on the front panel of each Compact stand of finishing train 3.
  • the assembly frame 45 according to FIG. 7 is that shown in FIG. 6 Quick change device for the rolling rings even more effectively used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Train pour barres/fils d'acier à capacité élevée, notamment pour le laminage sans torsion d'un produit à laminer (12), comportant un train de prélaminage (1) équipé de plusieurs cages ou unités de laminage, au moins un train de laminage intermédiaire (2) et un train de finition suivant (3) et éventuellement un bloc de finition qui suit (4), le remplacement des cylindres s'effectuant, dans le train de prélaminage (1) à l'aide d'un outil suspendu à un pont roulant (15), dans le train intermédiaire (2) à l'aide d'un manipulateur (16) et dans le train de finition (3) à l'aide d'un dispositif de remplacement rapide (17) éventuellement, en plus, à l'aide d'un manipulateur, en fonction des séries de calibres réduits dans chaque tronçon de train, et toutes les cages ou unités de laminage des divers tronçons de train (1, 2, 3, 4) comportant des cylindres extractables en porte à faux (18, 31, 32, 46), le train de laminage (1) et le train de laminage intermédiaire (2) comportant, en vue du laminage sans torsion du produit à laminer (12), selon une séquence alternative, des cages horizontales et verticales (H-V) et le train de finition (3) étant constitué, vu dans la direction de laminage, au moins de cages horizontales et verticales (H-V) suivies d'un bloc de laminage (7) comportant une unité de laminage verticale et une unité de laminage horizontale (V-H) dont l'unité de laminage horizontale (H) est exclusivement utilisable pour le laminage séparé du produit à laminer (12) dans deux voies de laminage séparées (12', 12"), tandis que l'unité de laminage verticale (V) dudit bloc est utilisable pour le laminage normal du produit à laminer, et le bloc de laminage vertical-horizontal (7) du train de finition (3) étant suivi de deux cages Duo (8) pour les dernières passes du laminage séparé dans le train de finition, comportant une séquence de cylindres permettant de passer du calibre oval au calibre rond (Figure 2).
  2. Train de laminage selon la revendication 1 caractérise en ce que le train de prélaminage (1) est équipé d'un dispositif de suspension (19) coudé en forme de C et suspendu de façon pivotable à un pont de grue (20), auquel un dispositif de remplacement (21) commun des bagues de laminage (18) au moins des cages horizontales est agencé à l'endroit du centre de gravité inférieur, le train de laminage intermédiaire (2) étant équipé d'un manipulateur (16) mobile de tous côtés, dont la tête (29) porte le dispositif de remplacement (35) des bagues de laminage (31, 32) des cages (33, 34) et qui est commandable manuellement, et le train de finition (3) étant équipé d'un dispositif de remplacement (17) des deux bagues de laminage correspondantes (46) de chaque cage verticale et horizontale (42, 43), agencé de façon à pouvoir se lever, tourner et éventuellement se déplacer, sur un chariot de remplacement (37).
  3. Train de laminage selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de remplacement (17) comporte au moins deux dispositifs de serrage (40) pivotables autour de leur axe de rotation (51), pour un cadre de montage (45) qui porte au moins les bagues de laminage.
  4. Train de laminage selon la revendication 3 caractérisé en ce que les appareils connexes de laminage (47) sont agençables dans le cadre de montage (45) et en ce que les bagues de laminage correspondantes (46, 46') y sont fixables en position de fonctionnement.
  5. Train de laminage selon la revendication 3 ou 4 caractérisé en ce que la plaque frontale (52) comporte des éléments de centrage et de serrage (49, 50) pour la fixation du cadre de montage (45) sur la plaque frontale (52) de la cage compacte (42, 43).
EP90122276A 1989-12-09 1990-11-22 Train de laminoir à haute performance pour barres ou fils Expired - Lifetime EP0432532B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3940736 1989-12-09
DE3940736A DE3940736A1 (de) 1989-12-09 1989-12-09 Hochleistungs-stabstahl/drahtstrasse

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0432532A2 EP0432532A2 (fr) 1991-06-19
EP0432532A3 EP0432532A3 (en) 1993-07-07
EP0432532B1 EP0432532B1 (fr) 1996-04-24
EP0432532B2 true EP0432532B2 (fr) 2004-11-03

Family

ID=6395137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90122276A Expired - Lifetime EP0432532B2 (fr) 1989-12-09 1990-11-22 Train de laminoir à haute performance pour barres ou fils

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5123269A (fr)
EP (1) EP0432532B2 (fr)
JP (1) JPH03189003A (fr)
AT (1) ATE137146T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3940736A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11478831B2 (en) 2020-03-04 2022-10-25 Primetals Technologies USA LLC Mechanical high speed roll change system for use with robotic roll change system

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1288849B1 (it) * 1996-02-12 1998-09-25 Danieli Off Mecc Procedimento perfezionato per la laminazione di prodotti lunghi e linea di laminazione che realizza detto procedimento
US5893288A (en) * 1997-04-25 1999-04-13 Morgan Construction Company Multiple outlet finishing mill
DE102018219874B4 (de) 2018-11-20 2020-08-20 Sms Group Gmbh Schnellwechselbares Walzgerüst
CN114130830B (zh) * 2021-11-26 2024-03-22 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 一种平立轧机的换辊装置

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1833376A (en) * 1930-10-29 1931-11-24 Ira J Simmons Rolling mill
FR1214474A (fr) * 1958-01-29 1960-04-08 Demag Ag Train continu de laminoir et accessoires pour ce train
FR1545751A (fr) * 1967-09-13 1968-11-15 Wtz Feikeramischen Ind Dispositif pour l'échange d'outils mobiles démontables, en particulier de disques de laminage
US3587277A (en) * 1968-09-30 1971-06-28 Pomini Farrel Spa Continuous rolling mill
DE1933273B1 (de) * 1969-07-01 1971-01-28 Suedwestfalen Ag Stahlwerke Walzverfahren zur Herstellung von Draht oder anderem stabfoermigem Walzgut
DE2032294A1 (de) * 1970-06-30 1972-01-05 Demag Ag, 4100 Duisburg Drahtwalzwerk in Blockbauform
BE784118A (fr) * 1971-06-05 1972-09-18 Schloemann Ag Procede de laminage de petits fers dans un laminoir a grande capacite, et laminoir a petits fers pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
DE2908409C2 (de) * 1979-03-03 1985-12-05 Friedrich Kocks GmbH & Co, 4010 Hilden Walzstraße zum Walzen von Stäben oder Draht
US4357819A (en) * 1980-06-11 1982-11-09 Structural Metals, Inc. Method and apparatus for simultaneously forming three uniform metal rounds
IT1209050B (it) * 1983-11-11 1989-07-10 Danieli Off Mecc Rulli e attrezzature su gabbie di dispositivo per la sostituzione di laminazione con rulli a sbalzo.
IT1187613B (it) * 1985-12-16 1987-12-23 Danieli Off Mecc Metodo per laminare sezioni multiple e laminati cosi' ottenuti
IT210782Z2 (it) * 1986-08-01 1989-01-11 Danieli & C Offine Meccaniche Unita' di laminazione a sbalzo.
US4706485A (en) * 1986-12-15 1987-11-17 Morgan Construction Company Carrier module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11478831B2 (en) 2020-03-04 2022-10-25 Primetals Technologies USA LLC Mechanical high speed roll change system for use with robotic roll change system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5123269A (en) 1992-06-23
EP0432532A2 (fr) 1991-06-19
EP0432532A3 (en) 1993-07-07
EP0432532B1 (fr) 1996-04-24
DE3940736A1 (de) 1991-06-13
DE59010301D1 (de) 1996-05-30
ATE137146T1 (de) 1996-05-15
JPH03189003A (ja) 1991-08-19

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