EP0441761B1 - Raccordement d'un élément chauffant - Google Patents
Raccordement d'un élément chauffant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0441761B1 EP0441761B1 EP91850027A EP91850027A EP0441761B1 EP 0441761 B1 EP0441761 B1 EP 0441761B1 EP 91850027 A EP91850027 A EP 91850027A EP 91850027 A EP91850027 A EP 91850027A EP 0441761 B1 EP0441761 B1 EP 0441761B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- control valve
- sleeve
- end part
- connecting head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
- F24D19/0009—In a two pipe system
- F24D19/0012—Comprising regulation means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bottom-connected control valve and radiator coupling in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
- Control valves are known, for instance, from SE-A-75 11022-1 and GB-A-1 221 026 and are constructed for so-called single-pipe systems and dual-pipe or two-pipe systems. Hitherto, the control valves have been connected to the radiators either to a connection welded on the lower edge of the radiator or via pipes and pipe-parts to two screw-threaded connecting stubs on the radiators. According to a more common method nowadays, the inlet and outlet parts of the radiator valve are connected to a riser pipe and welded on the rear side of the radiator with the connecting pipe-stubs of the radiator valve welded in pairs to the rear side of the radiator on the right or the left side thereof.
- the arrangement is such that the hot water flowing into the radiator and the cooled water leaving the radiator pass through one and the same divided radiator coupling.
- the connecting stubs are located in pairs on the right or the left side of the radiator in a manner such that hot water is supplied to the radiator through the upper connecting stub whereas the cooled water leaves the radiator through the lower connecting stub.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a control valve and radiator coupling in which these drawbacks are totally eliminated. This object is realized in full with the invention defined in the following Claims.
- FIG. 1 illustrates very schematically the use of a radiator coupling illustrated in the drawings.
- a coupling is fitted on one side edge of a radiator 1.
- the illustrated coupling comprises a riser pipe 3 which extends between an upper connecting head 4 and a lower connecting head 5.
- the two connecting heads 4, 5 each comprise a housing which includes respectively an inner chamber 4' and 5', and an outlet 7 through which heated water V is delivered to the upper part of the radiator 1, and an inlet 8 which receives cooled return water from the lower part of the radiator.
- the two openings 7 and 8 lie in a plane which coincides with the rear wall of the radiator 1 and communicate with corresponding openings provided in said rear wall.
- the heads 4, 5 are preferably soldered or welded to the radiator wall, suitably by means of so-called press welding or resistance welding techniques, so as to obtain a liquid-tight seal between the heads and the steel-plate wall of the conventional radiator 1.
- a control valve 9 which may be a conventional throttle valve or thermostat valve provided with an adjusting knob or wheel 10.
- the radiator 1 is fitted with the inventive coupling 2 during manufacture and when the radiator is fitted onto a wall the whole of the radiator coupling will thus lie hidden behind the radiator 1 and all that can be seen is the bottom control valve 9 with the adjusting knob or wheel 10 turned to face in the desired direction.
- Hot water is delivered to the control valve 9 of the Figure 1 embodiment from a pipe 12 and flows into the through-flow chamber 11 of the valve 9 ( Figure 3) via a connecting stub 13 on the control valve.
- the water sink Subsequent to the hot water delivered to the radiator 1 through the riser pipe 3 having given off heat to the surroundings, the water sinks down in the radiator and exits as cooled return water K to the lower head 5 and to the return pipe 14, via the connecting stub 15, without mixing with the hot water V, i.e. in the absence of any short-circuiting effect.
- the riser pipe 3 communicates with a sleeve 16 which is arranged in the lower connecting head 5 and which can be selectively connected to one of the two through-flow channels 11' and 11'' of the control valve, these channels being formed by a wall 6 provided in the chamber 11 and dividing said chamber into two mutually separate channels or passageways having the semi-circular area illustrated in the exemplifying embodiment.
- the pipe 12 is connected with the through-flow channel 11'' and the return-water pipe 14 is connected with the through-flow channel 11'.
- the sleeve 16 has an inlet 17 which is defined by a semi-cylindrical wall 18 and a flat wall 19.
- the sleeve 16 can therefore be rotated through 180° and its inlet 17 is displaceable relative to the inlet of the riser pipe 3, so that when the sleeve 16 is rotated through 180°, the inlet 17, which in the Figure 3 illustration lies within the opening of the channel 11'', will be moved so as to coincide with the upper opening of the channel 11', therewith enabling the arrangement to be readily adjusted in accordance with the position of the control or regulating valve 9.
- the end of the sleeve facing towards the control valve 9 is suitably provided with, for instance, two diametrically opposed projections or locking shoulders 24, 25 which engage in corresponding recesses provided in the inner wall of the lower connecting head 5, and more specifically in the wall of a neck 26 which, as will best be seen from Figure 3, is connected to the control valve 9 by means of a collar nut 28 and an intermediate seal 29.
- the control valve 9 When wishing to switch the direction of the flow, the control valve 9 is loosened on the lower head 5 of the coupling 2 and the sleeve 16 pulled slightly downwards and turned through 180°, wherewith when rotation of the sleeve is completed the lower edge surface of the flat wall 19 of the sleeve 16 will still lie in sealing abutment with the upper edge surface of the partition wall 6, which is diametrically disposed in the through-flow chamber 11, whereas the semi-cylindrical wall 18 of the sleeve 16 will lie against the left-hand part of the neck 26, as seen in Figure 3, and thus connect the channel 11' with the riser pipe 3. Subsequent to setting the position of the sleeve 6, the sleeve is pushed upwards so as to bring the locking shoulders 24, 25 into locking engagement with the recesses in the neck 26.
- the flat wall 19 is located in a plane which coincides at least substantially with the centre axis C of the riser pipe 3 and the upper part of the sleeve 16 above the flat wall 19 is cylindrical with the cylinder axis coinciding with the centre axis C.
- the O-ring 23 is accommodated in an internal groove 22 provided in the sleeve 16, although it is also conceivable to mount the O-ring on the end of the riser pipe 3, optionally in a groove formed in said end.
- FIG 4 illustrates a coupling for dual-radiator installations and coincides completely with the afore-described coupling with the exception that each head 4, 5 has dual outlets 30, 31 for hot water and dual inlets 32, 33 for cooled water respectively.
- the coupling illustrated in Figure 5 is connected-up in the manner illustrated in Figure 6, which illustrates two radiators 1' and 1'' with the coupling illustrated in Figure 4 located between and welded or soldered to the mutually parallel and mutually facing surfaces of said radiators.
- the coupling is preferably mounted centrally between the ends of the radiators and the hot water V is delivered to the upper parts of respective radiators through outlet stubs 30 and 31, while return water K returns through the inlet stubs 32 and 33.
- the through-flow chamber 11 is divided into two symmetrical, semi-cylindrical channels by means of a flat wall 6. It will be understood, however, that the channels 11' and 11'' may have the form of cylindrical borings in the control valve, wherewith the lower end part 18, 19 of the sleeve 16 is at least configured with a cylindrical inlet adapted to the circular orifices of the two channels. It has also been assumed that the flows are adjusted by rotating the sleeve 16 through 180° around the centre axis C. It will be understood, however, that when the channels have the form of borings, said borings may, naturally, be located at another angular distance. It has also been assumed that the upper, cylindrical end part of the sleeve 16 embraces the end of the riser pipe 3. It will be understood, however, that the end of the riser pipe may embrace the end part of the sleeve.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Un robinet de commande raccordé à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur qui comprend une tête de raccordement supérieure (4) ayant une chambre intérieure (4)' qui comporte une sortie (7) pour l'eau chaude (V), ladite sortie (7) étant branchée sur la partie supérieure d'au moins un radiateur (1; 1', 1''), et une tête de raccordement inférieure (5) ayant une chambre intérieure (5') mise en communication avec la partie inférieure du radiateur par l'intermédiaire d'une première entrée (8) pour l'eau refroidie (K), et qui comprend en outre une colonne ascendante (3) qui s'étend entre lesdites têtes de raccordement (4, 5) et dont la fonction est de conduire l'eau chaude (V) et qui communique avec une seconde entrée (17) logée dans la tête de raccordement inférieure (5) et avec la sortie (7) dans la tête de raccordement supérieure (4), dans lequels le robinet de commande (9) comporte aussi deux canaux de transfert (11', 11'') qui ont pour fonction, en ce qui concerne ledit canal (11'), de recevoir l'eau refroidie (K) venant de la première entrée (8) de la tête inférieure de raccordement (5) et en ce qui concerne ledit canal de transfert (11''), de transférer l'eau chaude (V) vers la seconde entrée (17) de la tête de raccordement inférieure (5), caractérisés par le fait qu'un manchon de transfert (16) ayant une extrémité cylindrique raccordée à l'extrémité cylindrique de la colonne ascendante (3) et pouvant tourner autour de ladite extrémité cylindrique qui se projette dans la chambre intérieure (5') de la seconde tête de raccordement (5) et lequel manchon de transfert (16) comporte une partie extrême opposée (18, 19) configurée de manière à ce que lorsque le manchon de transfert (16) effectue une rotation à partir d'une première position à laquelle ladite extrémité opposée (18, 19) communique avec ledit second canal de transfert (11'') vers une seconde position, ladite extrémité opposée (18, 19) communique avec ledit canal de transfert (11').
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon la revendication 1, caractérisés par le fait que l'angle de rotation entre la première position et la seconde position est de 180°.
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon la revendication 1 et la revendication 2 , dans laquelle deux canaux de transfert (11', 11'') du robinet de commande (9) sont placés symétriquement l'un par rapport à l'autre, sont de section semi-cylindrique et sont séparés par une cloison (6), caractérisés par le fait que ladite extrémité opposée du manchon de transfert (16) a une section de forme semi-cylindrique avec une paroi plate (19) dont le bord inférieur coïncide avec le rebord supérieur de la cloison (6) dudit robinet de commande (9).
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon n'importe laquelle des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisés par le fait que l'extrémité cylindrique du manchon de transfert (16) entoure l'extrémité cylindrique de la colonne ascendante (3).
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon n'importe laquelle des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisés par le fait que l'extrémité cylindrique du manchon de transfert (16) se projette dans l'extrémité cylindrique de la colonne ascendante.
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon la revendication 4 ou la revendication 5, caractérisés par le fait qu'un joint torique (23) est logé entre les surfaces du manchon de transfert (16) et de la colonne ascendante qui se recouvrent mutuellement.
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 , caractérisés par le fait que ladite extrémité opposée du manchon de transfert (16) est équipée de dispositifs de verrouillage (24, 25) dont la fonction est d'immobiliser le manchon (16) dans une position déterminée.
- Un robinet de commande qui se raccorde à la partie inférieure d'un radiateur et un raccord de radiateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisés par le raccord est monté de manière centrale sur le radiateur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9000454A SE463942B (sv) | 1990-02-08 | 1990-02-08 | Anslutningsstycke foer bottenkopplade regleringsventiler till radiatorer foer vattenburen vaerme |
| SE9000454 | 1990-02-08 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0441761A2 EP0441761A2 (fr) | 1991-08-14 |
| EP0441761A3 EP0441761A3 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
| EP0441761B1 true EP0441761B1 (fr) | 1994-04-13 |
Family
ID=20378494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91850027A Expired - Lifetime EP0441761B1 (fr) | 1990-02-08 | 1991-02-05 | Raccordement d'un élément chauffant |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0441761B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69101649D1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE463942B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE467069B (sv) * | 1991-06-11 | 1992-05-18 | Beas Indkonsult Ab | Anordning foer anslutning av en radiator foer vattenburen vaerme till matar- och avloppsledningar |
| IT1290557B1 (it) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-12-10 | Stefano Fracchia | Raccordo per valvole d'intercettazione di fluidi con elemento deviatore interno ruotabile per il mantenimento della direzione del |
| NL1017645C2 (nl) | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-26 | Brinic B V | Montage-samenstel en montageblok voor een centraal verwarmingssysteem. |
| DE10114992C1 (de) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-04-24 | Danfoss As | Heizkörper-Anschlußarmatur und Heizkörper |
| EP1400763A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-24 | KERMI GmbH | Garniture de raccord pour un radiateur-convecteur et radiateur-convecteur registre |
| ITMI20030229A1 (it) | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-11 | Stefano Fracchia | Elemento deviatore azionabile in rotazione per raccordi di valvole, relativo raccordo e valvola dotata di mezzi interni |
| ITBS20040051U1 (it) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-01-29 | Tiemme Raccorderie S P A | Elemento deviatore per raccordi di deviazione di fluidi di valvole di intercettazione dell'alimentazione di elementi radianti |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1518797A (en) * | 1974-10-03 | 1978-07-26 | Fellingsbro Verkstaeder | Valves |
| DE2904271A1 (de) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-08-07 | Albert Sailer | Duese fuer vorlauf an einrohrheizkoerperventilen fuer mehrlagige plattenheizkoerper |
-
1990
- 1990-02-08 SE SE9000454A patent/SE463942B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-05 EP EP91850027A patent/EP0441761B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-05 DE DE69101649T patent/DE69101649D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE9000454D0 (sv) | 1990-02-08 |
| EP0441761A2 (fr) | 1991-08-14 |
| EP0441761A3 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
| SE463942B (sv) | 1991-02-11 |
| DE69101649D1 (de) | 1994-05-19 |
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