EP0450190B1 - Fiche blindée pour la transmission des données - Google Patents

Fiche blindée pour la transmission des données Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0450190B1
EP0450190B1 EP90125398A EP90125398A EP0450190B1 EP 0450190 B1 EP0450190 B1 EP 0450190B1 EP 90125398 A EP90125398 A EP 90125398A EP 90125398 A EP90125398 A EP 90125398A EP 0450190 B1 EP0450190 B1 EP 0450190B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
module
contact
shield
shielded electrical
electrical plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90125398A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0450190A1 (fr
Inventor
Knut Olbrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PARTRADE AG
Original Assignee
PARTRADE AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PARTRADE AG filed Critical PARTRADE AG
Publication of EP0450190A1 publication Critical patent/EP0450190A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0450190B1 publication Critical patent/EP0450190B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R29/00Coupling parts for selective co-operation with a counterpart in different ways to establish different circuits, e.g. for voltage selection, for series-parallel selection, programmable connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6592Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the conductive member being a shielded cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/84Hermaphroditic coupling devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shielded electrical connector for data transmission with an insulating housing consisting of a lower cover, a contact module and an upper cover, with a shield extending from the cable entry area to the plug-in area, with a contact set arranged on a contact carrier, with a connection between Data conductors and contacts of the contact pack producing contact set and with a bridging device for establishing connections between certain contacts serving as line termination.
  • an electrical connector for data communication applications which has an insulating housing consisting of a lower cover, a contact carrier and an upper cover with a shield extending from the cable entry area to the plug area.
  • a one-piece screen element arranged on the upper cover is formed over the entire area in the cable entry area and is fork-shaped in the plug-in area.
  • a one-piece screen element arranged on the lower cover has flanges forming cable entry openings in the cable entry area and ends in the plug-in area with a stepped fork.
  • Data conductors are pressed into long slots arranged on contact sleeves by means of a contact pack.
  • Two metal bridging rails arranged one behind the other on the contact carrier run transversely over resilient contact ends.
  • Contact-side contact tabs of the one bridging bar are arranged offset in the transverse direction with respect to contact tabs of the other bridging bar, so that the one bridging bar is connected to the one contact end and the other Bridging rail is in connection with the other contact ends.
  • the contact ends are separated from the bridging rails.
  • a disadvantage of the known device is that neither a user-friendly cable assembly nor a perfect cable entry termination is possible with the shielding elements used.
  • Another disadvantage is that, if installed improperly, the bridging rails may meet the upper shield element and produce undesired connections, which can lead to lengthy troubleshooting.
  • the bridging rails are exposed to environmental influences without protection, which means that contact problems are inevitable.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this.
  • the invention as characterized in claim 1, solves the problem of improving the cable entry area of a data connector in such a way that the connector shield can be adapted without tools when the cable entry changes.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that changes in existing networks can be made effortlessly with the connector according to the invention, that even if the connector is assembled incorrectly, no connections can occur between the connector contacts and the shielding and that the connector can be checked at any time during quality control, before and after cable assembly and after merging with another hermaphroditic connector.
  • 1 denotes a lower cover made of plastic, on which an articulation 3 supporting an arm 2 engages.
  • a snap tongue 4 is provided on the arm 2 on the plug side.
  • the lower cover 1 is locked in place A with a contact module 5 made of plastic, which has a contact carrier 6 and on the plug side a hood 7 arranged above the contact carrier 6 and covers 8 which can be removed on the cable side.
  • the contact carrier 6 is prepared for receiving a contact set consisting of a plurality of contacts 9 with an associated contact pack 10 and for receiving a codable bridge module 11.
  • the plug according to the invention is closed at the top with an upper cover 12 made of plastic, which latches with the contact module 5 at point B with the hood 7 and at other points (not shown), which has the same elements required for latching with a further hermaphroditic plug as the lower cover 1.
  • the upper cover shield consists of an upper shield element 13 and a first and second shield tongue 14; 15 with ends 16 bent up on the plug side and with V-shaped crankings 17 on the bridge module side.
  • the shield tongues 14; which produce the shield contact with other hermaphroditic plugs; 15 are inserted under the hood 7 and inserted into dovetail guides 18 of the bridge module 11 arranged on the bridge module 11 until their V-shaped cranks 17 snap into V-shaped grooves 19 lying transversely to the dovetail guides 18.
  • the upper shielding element 13 fastened to the upper cover 12 has contact tabs 20 with recesses 21 on the cable side and a downwardly bent front side 22 on the bridge module side which, when the upper cover 12 is put on, with the V-shaped crankings 17 of the shielding tongues 14; 15 click into place.
  • the latching and ensuring the shield contact between the upper shield element 13 and the shield tongues 14; 15 necessary force generated by the spring action of the front part 24 offset from the upper cover 12 by means of a step 23.
  • an upper cover 12 and an upper shielding element 13 are provided with means for vertical cable entry.
  • the lower cover shield consists of a forked lower shield element 25 arranged on the plug side and a shield module 26 arranged on the cable side.
  • the lower shield element 25, which makes shield contact with another hermaphroditic connector, has a stepped front part 27, an end 28 which is cranked on the shield module side, and openings 29 and latches 30 on, which are pressed into the lower surface of the contact carrier 6.
  • the shield module 26 consists of a rectangular base plate 31 arranged on the inner surface of the lower cover 1, on the contact carrier side of which a bead 32 is formed. On the remaining sides of the base plate 31, module walls 33 with wall openings 34 and guide tabs 35 pointing inwards in the lower wall area are provided.
  • Double-walled spring walls 36 serving to close the wall openings 34 can be plugged onto the module walls 33, so that a cage which is shielded on four sides against electromagnetic influences is produced.
  • the cables 37 used for data transmission have data conductors 38 which are sheathed by a braided shield 39.
  • the screen braid 39 is placed over a metallic end sleeve 40 which is attached to the ends of the cable and is inserted into a spring wall 36 with guide tabs 35 which is provided as a cable bushing.
  • the guide tabs 35 of the spring wall 36 when the spring wall 36 is plugged onto a module wall 33, form with the guide tab 35 of the module wall 33 a holder which encompasses the widened ends of the end sleeve 40 on all sides to relieve the cable conductors 38 of tensile and compressive stresses.
  • Contact tabs 41 are provided at the upper end of the spring walls 36, which snap into the recesses 21 of the contact tabs 20 of the upper shield element 13 when the upper cover 12 is put on.
  • the removable covers 8 of the contact module 5 are removed depending on the cable entries.
  • the guide tabs 35 of the spring wall 36 are designed in such a way that end sleeves for flat cables are held.
  • the bridge module 11 has two horizontal passages 42, which run at the same height and run parallel and over the entire width, for receiving one metallic pin 43 each.
  • a cubic recess 44 is provided for each contact 9, which with the contact carrier 6 has an opening for the free passage of a contact rail 45 and for the free immersion of a contact end 46 of the contact 9.
  • two vertical passages 47 which run from the recess 44 and lie one behind the other and each lead to a horizontal passage 42, are provided.
  • the clear diameter of the vertical passage 47 is selected such that metallic bolts 48 can move freely in the vertical direction.
  • a bolt 48 is inserted into one of the two vertical passages 47 during assembly of the plug 9 and pressed by the spring action of the contact end 46 against the pin 43, thus connecting to the other contacts 9 of the contact set achievable horizontal pins 43 is made. If the plug is brought together with another hermaphroditic plug, the force acting on a contact area 49 of the contact 9 causes the free contact end 46 to move downward.
  • the bolt 48 which is freely movable in the vertical passage 47, follows the movement of the contact end 46, as a result of which the electrical connection to the pin 43 is interrupted.
  • contacts 9 with contact ends 46 of different lengths are used.
  • two guide strips 50 with a rectangular cross section are provided, which engage in rectangular guide grooves 52 arranged on the side walls 51 of the contact module 5.
  • a contact guide groove 53 is provided with a snap groove (not shown) for fixing the contact 9.
  • Contact sleeves 54 arranged at right angles to the contact rails 45 have long slots (not shown on the cable side) for receiving the data conductors 38, into which the conductors are pressed by means of the plastic contact pack 10 guided on the side walls 51 of the contact module 5.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Fiche électrique blindée pour la transmission de données comportant un boîtier isolant formé d'un couvercle inférieur (1), d'un module de contacts (5) et d'un couvercle supérieur (12), un blindage s'étendant de la zone d'entrée de câbles à la zone d'enfichage, un jeu de contacts disposé sur un support de contacts (6), une garniture de contact (10) réalisant une liaison entre les conducteurs de données (38) et les contacts (9) du jeu de contacts, et un dispositif de pontage destiné à réaliser entre des contacts (9) définis des liaisons servant de fin de ligne, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la zone de couvercle inférieure, un blindage en plusieurs pièces qui comporte dans la zone d'entrée de câbles un module de blindage (26) et un élément de blindage inférieur (25), disposé sur le support de contacts (6), qui est relié de façon détachable au module de blindage (26), et en ce qu'il est prévu, dans la zone de couvercle supérieure, un blindage en plusieurs pièces qui comporte un élément de blindage supérieur (13) disposé au niveau d'un couvercle supérieur (12), et des languettes de blindage (14;15) qui sont aptes à s'encliqueter sur un module formant pont (11) servant de dispositif de pontage et qui sont reliées de façon détachable à l'élément de blindage supérieur (13).
  2. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le module de blindage (26) comporte une plaque de base (31) disposée contre la surface intérieure du couvercle inférieur (1) et pourvue d'un renflement (32) formé sur la face située côté support de contacts, et en ce qu'il est prévu, sur les autres côtés de la plaque de base (31), des parois de module (33) présentant des ouvertures de parois (34) pourvues de pattes de guidage (35) dirigées vers l'intérieur, dans la zone de paroi inférieure.
  3. Fiche électrique blindée selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu des parois faisant ressort (36) enfichables sur les parois de module (33) et servant à obturer les ouvertures de parois (34), et en ce qu'il est prévu des parois faisant ressort (36) enfichables sur les parois de module (33), servant de passage de câbles et pourvues de pattes de guidage (35).
  4. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu des parois faisant ressort (36) pourvues de pattes de guidage (35) pour le passage de câbles ronds, et en ce qu'il est prévu des parois faisant ressort (36) pourvues de pattes de guidage (35) pour le passage de câbles plats.
  5. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de blindage inférieur (25) comporte, côté enfichage, un élément avant à fourche étagée (27) et une extrémité (28) coudée côté module de blindage, et en ce qu'il est prévu des ouvertures (29) et des ergots d'arrêt (30) pour disposer l'élément de blindage (25) contre le support de contacts (6).
  6. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de blindage supérieur (13) comporte, côté module formant pont, un élément avant faisant ressort (24) pourvu d'une face avant coudée (22) et, côté câbles, de chaque côté, des pattes de contact (20) pourvues de creux (21), qui viennent s'encliqueter avec les pattes de contact (41) des parois faisant ressort (36).
  7. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le couvercle supérieur (12) et l'élément de blindage supérieur (13) comportent des moyens pour l'entrée verticale de câbles.
  8. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu des première et seconde languettes (14;15) présentant des extrémités pliées (16), côté enfichage, et des parties coudées en V (17), côté module formant pont.
  9. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le module formant pont (11) comporte des guidages en queue d'aronde (18) pour la réception des languettes de blindage (14;15), et une rainure en V (19) transversale par rapport aux guidages (18), dans laquelle les parties coudées en V (17) viennent s'encliqueter.
  10. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que le module formant pont (11) comporte des passages horizontaux (42) s'étendant sur le côté large et comportant chacun une tige métallique (43), et en ce qu'il est prévu, vers le bas, pour chaque contact (9), un évidement (44) à partir duquel sont prévus des passages (47) menant dans le sens vertical aux passages horizontaux (42).
  11. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu des boulons (48) placés de façon lâche dans les passages verticaux (47) pour réaliser des liaisons entre les extrémités de contacts (46) et les tiges (43).
  12. Fiche électrique blindée selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu des contacts (9) pourvus de prolongements (49) qui sont disposés, dans le sens vertical, aux extrémités (46) de contacts, et qui réalisent les liaisons servant de fin de ligne avec les tiges (43).
EP90125398A 1990-04-04 1990-12-24 Fiche blindée pour la transmission des données Expired - Lifetime EP0450190B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1128/90 1990-04-04
CH112890 1990-04-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0450190A1 EP0450190A1 (fr) 1991-10-09
EP0450190B1 true EP0450190B1 (fr) 1995-03-01

Family

ID=4203146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90125398A Expired - Lifetime EP0450190B1 (fr) 1990-04-04 1990-12-24 Fiche blindée pour la transmission des données

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0450190B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE119325T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59008598D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4345217C2 (de) * 1993-09-14 1995-07-13 Gaertner Karl Telegaertner Anschlußkabel zur Bildung einer Anschlußeinrichtung für ein Datennetz

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3144580A1 (de) * 1981-11-10 1983-05-19 Harting Elektronik Gmbh, 4992 Espelkamp Steckverbindung mit schaltbarer kontaktbruecke
IE55318B1 (en) * 1982-12-22 1990-08-01 Amp Inc Shunt-protected electrical connector
US4582376A (en) * 1984-04-09 1986-04-15 Amp Incorporated Shorting bar having wiping action
US4682836A (en) * 1985-10-07 1987-07-28 Thomas & Betts Corporation Electrical connector and cable termination apparatus therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE119325T1 (de) 1995-03-15
DE59008598D1 (de) 1995-04-06
EP0450190A1 (fr) 1991-10-09

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