EP0451268A1 - Vorrichtung zum rotationsformen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum rotationsformen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0451268A1
EP0451268A1 EP89911867A EP89911867A EP0451268A1 EP 0451268 A1 EP0451268 A1 EP 0451268A1 EP 89911867 A EP89911867 A EP 89911867A EP 89911867 A EP89911867 A EP 89911867A EP 0451268 A1 EP0451268 A1 EP 0451268A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mandrel
spin
molding apparatus
heating means
molded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89911867A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0451268A4 (en
Inventor
Akio Fujinaka
Kimio Ochiai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Tec Corp
Original Assignee
Asahi Malleable Iron Co Ltd
Asahi Tec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Malleable Iron Co Ltd, Asahi Tec Corp filed Critical Asahi Malleable Iron Co Ltd
Publication of EP0451268A1 publication Critical patent/EP0451268A1/de
Publication of EP0451268A4 publication Critical patent/EP0451268A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H1/00—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution
    • B21H1/02—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution discs; disc wheels
    • B21H1/04—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution discs; disc wheels with rim, e.g. railways wheels or pulleys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/14—Spinning
    • B21D22/16—Spinning over shaping mandrels or formers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/26—Making other particular articles wheels or the like
    • B21D53/30—Making other particular articles wheels or the like wheel rims
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H1/00—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution
    • B21H1/06—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length
    • B21H1/10—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length rims for pneumatic tyres

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a spin molding apparatus, and more particularly to a spin molding apparatus which is used when a material is heated and spin-molded at the same time.
  • the spin molding is effected as follows.
  • a material to be molded is set on a mandrel, rotated together with the mandrel, and then pressed onto and squeezed along the mandrel by a pressure spatula as this material is rotated together with the mandrel, thereby spin-molding the material into a predetermined configuration.
  • the above-mentioned spin molding is one of molding processes utilizing the ductility of a material to be molded, it has such disadvantage as that where, for example, a material to be molded is required to be rapidly spin-molded into a complicated configuration, excessive stress is incurred to the material and as a result, cracks tend to occur in the material.
  • a spin molding apparatus in which a material to be molded is set on a mandrel, said material being rotated by rotating said mandrel , said rotating material being pressed onto and squeezed along said mandrel by a pressure spatula
  • a spin molding apparatus according to the present invention being characterized in that said pressure spatula is provided with heating means operatively connected thereto for joint movement, so that said material can be heated to a predetermined temperature with said heating means.
  • the heating means is capable of heating the pressure spatula only at an operating portion thereof during the spin molding operation, the material can be spin-molded into a complicated configuration rapidly and efficiently.
  • the apparatus can be made compact and the heating temperature can be adjusted with ease.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reference character S denotes a spin molding apparatus
  • the reference numeral 2 denotes a rotary shaft of the spin molding apparatus S.
  • the rotary shaft 2 is rotatable about the axis.
  • the numeral 3 denotes a mandrel which is removably fitted to the outer side of the rotary shaft 2.
  • the peripheral surface of the mandrel 3 forms a mold portion 31 designed for spin molding a wheel W for the use of a vehicle.
  • the numeral 4 denotes a wheel material (corresponding to the "material to be molded" of the present invention) for a vehicle which is made by casting.
  • the material 4 is set on one side of the mandrel 3 and clamped by a tail stock 5.
  • the vehicle wheel material 4 is rotated in the same direction as the mandrel 3 in accordance with the rotation thereof.
  • the vehicle wheel material 4 is formed by casting and comprises a disk portion 41 sandwiched between the mandrel 3 and the tail stock 5 and a rim material (see the imaginary line in Figure) 42.
  • a rim material 42 is squeezed, by a pressure spatula 6, in the direction as shown by an arrow as the mandrel 3 is rotated, a rim 421 is spin-molded.
  • the numeral 7 denotes a burner (corresponding to the "heating means" of the present invention) which is adapted to heat the rim material 42.
  • the burner 7 is installed on the pressure spatula 6 and moved in accordance with the movement of the pressure spatula 6.
  • the operating portion of the pressure spatula 6 can be locally heated.
  • the rim 421 is spin-molded, it is desirable that the rim material 42 is heated to approximately 300°C.
  • the temperature of the molding portion of the rim material 42 is measured by an infrared ray thermometer and the thermal power of the gas burner 7 is adjusted by a feedback system.
  • the burner 7 Upon start of the rotation of the mandrel 3, the burner 7 is ignited and upon stop of the mandrel 3, the burner 7 is extinguished.
  • the vehicle wheel material 4 is set on the mandrel 3 first. After the material 4 is clamped by the tail stock 5, the mandrel 3 is rotated at approximately 300 rpm. At that time, the burner 7 is ignited simultaneously and starts heating the rim material 42. When the temperature of the rim material 42 has reached the predetermined temperature (approximately 300°C ), the material 42 is squeezed in the direction as shown by an arrow, by the pressure spatula 6. As a result, the vehicle wheel W is obtained. After the vehicle wheel W is molded, the mandrel 3 is stopped rotation. At that time, the gas burner 7 is extinguished simultaneously.
  • the spin molding apparatus is useful as means for spin-molding a cast material into a complicated configuration rapidly and efficiently and particularly suitable for molding a rim portion of a vehicle wheel.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
EP19890911867 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Spin molding apparatus Withdrawn EP0451268A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP1989/001113 WO1991006384A1 (fr) 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Installation de moulage en rotation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0451268A1 true EP0451268A1 (de) 1991-10-16
EP0451268A4 EP0451268A4 (en) 1992-01-08

Family

ID=13958930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890911867 Withdrawn EP0451268A4 (en) 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Spin molding apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0451268A4 (de)
WO (1) WO1991006384A1 (de)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4403897A1 (de) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-31 Peter Dipl Ing Tess Verfahren zum Warmeinziehen der Enden von hohlen Werkstücken mittels Rollieren
DE4425033A1 (de) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-18 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Drückumformen von Werkstücken
EP0703022A1 (de) * 1994-08-23 1996-03-27 Leifeld GmbH & Co. Verfahren zum Spalten einer Ronde aus Metall
FR2727336A1 (fr) * 1994-11-29 1996-05-31 Asahi Tec Corp Procede de fluotournage d'une roue de vehicule
DE19545177A1 (de) * 1995-12-04 1996-08-08 Leifeld Gmbh & Co Verfahren zum Drückwalzen eines Werkstücks
WO2001068289A1 (fr) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Institut Problem Sverkhplastichnosti Metallov Ran Procede de fabrication de pieces a profil complexe, symetriques par rapport a un axe, a partir d'alliages a phases multiples difficilement deformables et procede correspondant
FR2806335A1 (fr) * 2000-03-14 2001-09-21 Air Liquide Installation de prechauffage de pieces avant fluotournage, notamment de pieces tubulaires
RU2254195C1 (ru) * 2004-01-30 2005-06-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Московское машиностроительное производственное предприятие "САЛЮТ" (ФГУП "ММПП "САЛЮТ") Способ изготовления осесимметричных деталей
RU2567084C2 (ru) * 2013-12-27 2015-10-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт машиноведения им. А.А. Благонравова Российской академии наук (ИМАШ РАН) Способ изготовления осесимметричной детали типа диска
RU2722939C1 (ru) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-05 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение "СПЛАВ" им. А.Н. Ганичева Способ изготовления осесимметричных деталей сложного профиля

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6539765B2 (en) * 2001-03-28 2003-04-01 Gary Gates Rotary forging and quenching apparatus and method
CN103272948B (zh) * 2013-05-06 2015-04-01 上海交通大学 旋压加热装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4825878B1 (de) * 1970-11-26 1973-08-01
JPS5537574B2 (de) * 1974-04-17 1980-09-29
DE2731965A1 (de) * 1977-07-15 1979-02-01 Peter Loeser Verfahren zum verformen, insbesondere heissverformen von rohrfoermigen werkstuecken und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
JPH01237036A (ja) * 1988-03-18 1989-09-21 Mitsubishi Nagasaki Kiko Kk リングローリングミル
AU639674B2 (en) * 1988-10-24 1993-08-05 Asahi Tec Corporation Spinning molding process, spinning molding apparatus, spinning molding raw material, spinning molding process of vehicle wheel, and spinning molding apparatus of vehicle wheel

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4403897A1 (de) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-31 Peter Dipl Ing Tess Verfahren zum Warmeinziehen der Enden von hohlen Werkstücken mittels Rollieren
DE4425033A1 (de) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-18 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Drückumformen von Werkstücken
DE4425033C2 (de) * 1994-07-15 1999-07-29 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Drückumformen von Werkstücken
EP0703022A1 (de) * 1994-08-23 1996-03-27 Leifeld GmbH & Co. Verfahren zum Spalten einer Ronde aus Metall
FR2727336A1 (fr) * 1994-11-29 1996-05-31 Asahi Tec Corp Procede de fluotournage d'une roue de vehicule
DE19545177B4 (de) * 1995-12-04 2005-11-17 Leifeld Metal Spinning Gmbh Verfahren zum Drückwalzen eines Werkstücks
DE19545177A1 (de) * 1995-12-04 1996-08-08 Leifeld Gmbh & Co Verfahren zum Drückwalzen eines Werkstücks
FR2806335A1 (fr) * 2000-03-14 2001-09-21 Air Liquide Installation de prechauffage de pieces avant fluotournage, notamment de pieces tubulaires
WO2001068289A1 (fr) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Institut Problem Sverkhplastichnosti Metallov Ran Procede de fabrication de pieces a profil complexe, symetriques par rapport a un axe, a partir d'alliages a phases multiples difficilement deformables et procede correspondant
RU2187403C2 (ru) * 2000-03-15 2002-08-20 Институт проблем сверхпластичности металлов РАН Способ изготовления сложнопрофильных осесимметричных деталей из труднодеформируемых многофазных сплавов и устройство для его осуществления
RU2254195C1 (ru) * 2004-01-30 2005-06-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Московское машиностроительное производственное предприятие "САЛЮТ" (ФГУП "ММПП "САЛЮТ") Способ изготовления осесимметричных деталей
RU2567084C2 (ru) * 2013-12-27 2015-10-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт машиноведения им. А.А. Благонравова Российской академии наук (ИМАШ РАН) Способ изготовления осесимметричной детали типа диска
RU2722939C1 (ru) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-05 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение "СПЛАВ" им. А.Н. Ганичева Способ изготовления осесимметричных деталей сложного профиля

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1991006384A1 (fr) 1991-05-16
EP0451268A4 (en) 1992-01-08

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