EP0453382A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von metallischen Reliefmotiven auf einer lackierten und polierten Oberfläche - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von metallischen Reliefmotiven auf einer lackierten und polierten Oberfläche Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0453382A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: layer; relief; varnish; patterns; base plate
Prior art date: 1990-04-18
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP91440029A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP0453382B1 (de

Inventor

Michel Rousset

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Fraporlux Sa (sa)

Original Assignee

Fraporlux Sa (sa)

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-04-18

Filing date

1991-04-15

Publication date

1991-10-23

Family has litigation

First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9395961&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0453382(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

1991-04-15 Application filed by Fraporlux Sa (sa) filed Critical Fraporlux Sa (sa)

1991-10-23 Publication of EP0453382A1 publication Critical patent/EP0453382A1/de

1994-09-07 Application granted granted Critical

1994-09-07 Publication of EP0453382B1 publication Critical patent/EP0453382B1/de

2011-04-15 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 34
238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
241000845082 Panama Species 0.000 claims description 11
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 4
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000010956 nickel silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silver Chemical compound [Ni].[Ag] MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/02—Superimposing layers
- B44C3/025—Superimposing layers to produce ornamental relief structures
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/005—Removing selectively parts of at least the upper layer of a multi-layer article
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/0076—Decoration of the case and of parts thereof, e.g. as a method of manufacture thereof

Definitions

the present invention relates to the field of manufacturing metallic patterns in relief and relates to a process for producing metallic patterns in relief on a varnished and polished surface.
this method also has very many drawbacks such as, in particular, on the one hand, a very high precision, required during the drilling and the fitting of the appliques, increasing considerably the total cost price of the object to be decorated, on the other hand, the significant risks of separation and the high cost of the sconces, as well as the impossibility of making complicated patterns and, finally, the significant risks of manipulation erroneous throughout the course of the process described above due to the extreme thoroughness required for its implementation.
this process is only suitable for obtaining metallic patterns in relief on varnished and polished surfaces, accessible by their rear face.
the present invention aims to overcome all the aforementioned drawbacks.
a process for producing metallic patterns in relief on a varnished and polished surface characterized in that it consists mainly in obtaining, first of all, a base plate to be treated, to be brought into places metallic patterns, in relief on the base plate, then cover said base plate as well as the relief patterns, successively, with at least one layer of oven varnish and at least one layer of polishing varnish , to level off, then, mechanically, the surface of the base plate until a flat surface is obtained and the metallic patterns are flush, to polish the flat surface thus obtained and, finally, to carry out the electrodeposition a layer of predetermined metal on the flush metallic patterns.
the method for producing metallic patterns in relief on a varnished and polished surface mainly consists in obtaining, first of all, a base plate 1 to treating, placing metallic patterns 2, in relief on the base plate 1, then covering said base plate 1 as well as the relief patterns 2, successively, with at least one layer 3 of oven varnish and at least one layer 4 of polishing varnish, to be leveled, then, mechanically, the surface of the base plate 1 until a flat surface 5 is obtained and the metallic patterns 2 are flush, to be polished the flat surface 5 thus obtained and, finally, in carrying out the electrodeposition of a layer of metal 6 predetermined on the metallic patterns 2 flush.
the base plate 1 can be very diverse in nature and can be, for example, in the form of a part of a piece of jewelry, a wall of a container such as a bottle or a lighter, or even a item of leather goods, etc ...
the placement of metallic patterns 2 in relief on the base plate 1 is achieved by striking, by means, for example, of a friction pendulum, having striking power from around 160 to 180 tonnes.
the placement of the metallic patterns 2 in relief is carried out by screen printing and electrodeposition and consists, in particular, in applying a mask defining the patterns 2 to be produced on the base plate 1, then drying said mask, then carrying out the electrodeposition of a layer of metal on the openwork areas of the face 7 of the base plate 1 comprising said mask, and finally to remove said mask.
the placement of metallic patterns 2 in relief is carried out by etching and electroplating, and consists, in particular, in applying at least one layer of oven varnish to one face 7 of the plate base 1, to dry said layer of varnish, to engrave, then, the patterns 2 to be produced in said layer of varnish, to carry out the electrodeposition of a layer of metal on the exposed areas of the varnished face 7 of the base plate 1 and, finally, to remove said layer of varnish.
the oven varnish used is advantageously an oven varnish known under the name BERLACRYL 150 and sold by the company BERLAC AG, the polishing varnish used being advantageously a polishing varnish drying in the oven known as the designation BERLACRYL n ° 63 964 10 and marketed by the same company BERLAC AG.
the base plate 1 is advantageously provided with gripping feet 8 and covered with at least one layer 9 of oven varnish on its untreated face 10, prior to any electrodeposition operation; thus any metal deposition on the face 10 is made impossible.
the process according to the invention also consists, before each application of a layer 3, 9 of oven varnish, of degreasing the face 7, 9 to be covered by means of panama wood or potassium cyanide.
the invention it is therefore possible to produce metallic patterns in relief on a varnished and polished surface having a very neat finish and aesthetic appearance as well as, in particular, a surface condition of the extremely smooth varnished areas of the made of the preparation of said metallic patterns by means of two consecutive operations, namely, on the one hand, the placing of basic metallic patterns 2 directly on the plate 1 and, on the other hand, the production of the apparent relief patterns by means of an electrolytic deposition process of a metal layer 6 on the basic metallic patterns 2, the varnish layers 3 and 4, previously polished, serving as a mask during the deposition of the metal layer 6.

Landscapes

Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

EP91440029A 1990-04-18 1991-04-15 Verfahren zur Herstellung von metallischen Reliefmotiven auf einer lackierten und polierten Oberfläche Revoked EP0453382B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR9005103A FR2661136B1 (fr)	1990-04-18	1990-04-18	Procede de realisation de motifs metalliques en relief sur une surface vernissee et polie.
FR9005103		1990-04-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0453382A1 true EP0453382A1 (de)	1991-10-23
EP0453382B1 EP0453382B1 (de)	1994-09-07

Family

ID=9395961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP91440029A Revoked EP0453382B1 (de)	1990-04-18	1991-04-15	Verfahren zur Herstellung von metallischen Reliefmotiven auf einer lackierten und polierten Oberfläche

Country Status (3)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0453382B1 (de)
DE (1)	DE69103805D1 (de)
FR (1)	FR2661136B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0818355A1 (de) *	1996-07-12	1998-01-14	Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zierteiles und Zierteil
EP2192454A1 (de) *	2008-11-28	2010-06-02	The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd.	Verfahren zur dreidimensionalen Verzierung
CN104476972A (zh) *	2014-11-06	2015-04-01	朔州市聚通源艺术品装饰有限公司	一种金属彩色雕刻画
EP3035130A1 (de) *	2014-12-19	2016-06-22	Omega SA	Herstellungsverfahren eines Dekorelements für eine Uhr oder ein Schmuckstück, und mit diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Element
EP3951512A1 (de) *	2020-08-04	2022-02-09	Comadur S.A.	Verfahren zur herstellung eines werkstücks mit mindestens einem metallisierten 3d-motiv
US20220297235A1 (en) *	2021-03-19	2022-09-22	Omega Sa	Method for manufacturing a ceramic-based external horological or jewellery part with patterned decoration
CN116430703A (zh) *	2021-12-30	2023-07-14	鲁巴特尔和韦耶曼有限公司	用于在表盘上制造镶字块的方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN107329390B (zh) *	2017-07-27	2023-06-16	广州番禺职业技术学院	一种高温珐琅表盘及其制作方法
EP3913444B1 (de)	2020-05-18	2026-03-11	Universo S.A.	Verfahren zur herstellung von uhrkomponenten für uhren
CN113799532A (zh) *	2021-08-25	2021-12-17	深圳市七彩珐琅科技有限公司	浮雕珐琅工艺品的制作方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR429685A (fr) *	1911-05-13	1911-09-28	Paul Giroud Besse	Procédé de décoration de fonds de boites de montres en acier
FR1067370A (fr) *	1952-12-02	1954-06-15	Dorig Girod Soc	Procédé de décoration d'objets en métal
CH586930B5 (de) *	1975-02-20	1977-04-15	Maire Leandre
US4075064A (en) *	1975-10-01	1978-02-21	Iwao Otsu	Process for the marking on metal or the like surfaces
WO1985005061A1 (fr) *	1984-05-02	1985-11-21	Adelheid Graber	Procede pour realiser une inscription, decoration ou structure sur des surfaces dures, en particulier sur des metaux et des verres

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CH2136A (de) *	1890-04-23	1890-08-30	Pietro Fiorini	Mechanischer Apparat zum Aufziehen von Zentral- und Orthogonalprojektionen geometrischer Figuren und Körper
FR2511949A1 (fr) *	1981-08-31	1983-03-04	Fabre Gerald	Procede d'incrustation et produits obtenus par ce procede

1990
- 1990-04-18 FR FR9005103A patent/FR2661136B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
1991
- 1991-04-15 EP EP91440029A patent/EP0453382B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-04-15 DE DE69103805T patent/DE69103805D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR429685A (fr) *	1911-05-13	1911-09-28	Paul Giroud Besse	Procédé de décoration de fonds de boites de montres en acier
FR1067370A (fr) *	1952-12-02	1954-06-15	Dorig Girod Soc	Procédé de décoration d'objets en métal
CH586930B5 (de) *	1975-02-20	1977-04-15	Maire Leandre
US4075064A (en) *	1975-10-01	1978-02-21	Iwao Otsu	Process for the marking on metal or the like surfaces
WO1985005061A1 (fr) *	1984-05-02	1985-11-21	Adelheid Graber	Procede pour realiser une inscription, decoration ou structure sur des surfaces dures, en particulier sur des metaux et des verres

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0818355A1 (de) *	1996-07-12	1998-01-14	Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zierteiles und Zierteil
US5965222A (en) *	1996-07-12	1999-10-12	Daimlerchrysler Ag	Process for manufacturing a trim and the trim itself
US8999217B2 (en)	2008-11-28	2015-04-07	The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd	Three dimensional decoration method
US9669424B2 (en)	2008-11-28	2017-06-06	The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd	Three dimensional decoration method
JP2012512385A (ja) *	2008-11-28	2012-05-31	ザ・スウォッチ・グループ・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・リミテッド	三次元装飾を作製する方法
CN102265226B (zh) *	2008-11-28	2014-06-04	斯沃奇集团研究和开发有限公司	三维装饰方法
KR101422899B1 (ko) *	2008-11-28	2014-07-23	더 스와치 그룹 리서치 앤 디벨롭먼트 엘티디	3차원 장식 방법
WO2010060959A1 (fr) *	2008-11-28	2010-06-03	The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd	Procédé de décoration tridimensionnelle
EP2192454A1 (de) *	2008-11-28	2010-06-02	The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd.	Verfahren zur dreidimensionalen Verzierung
US9694386B2 (en)	2008-11-28	2017-07-04	The Swatch Group Research And Development Ltd	Three dimensional decoration method
CN104476972A (zh) *	2014-11-06	2015-04-01	朔州市聚通源艺术品装饰有限公司	一种金属彩色雕刻画
EP3035130A1 (de) *	2014-12-19	2016-06-22	Omega SA	Herstellungsverfahren eines Dekorelements für eine Uhr oder ein Schmuckstück, und mit diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Element
US10773476B2 (en)	2014-12-19	2020-09-15	Omega S.A.	Method of producing a decorated element for a timepiece or piece of jewellery, and element made by the method
EP3951512A1 (de) *	2020-08-04	2022-02-09	Comadur S.A.	Verfahren zur herstellung eines werkstücks mit mindestens einem metallisierten 3d-motiv
US20220039526A1 (en) *	2020-08-04	2022-02-10	Comadur Sa	Method for manufacturing a part comprising at least one three-dimensional metallised pattern
US11857035B2 (en)	2020-08-04	2024-01-02	Comadur Sa	Method for manufacturing a part comprising at least one three-dimensional metallised pattern
US20220297235A1 (en) *	2021-03-19	2022-09-22	Omega Sa	Method for manufacturing a ceramic-based external horological or jewellery part with patterned decoration
KR20220131153A (ko) *	2021-03-19	2022-09-27	오메가쏘시에떼아노님	패터닝된 장식을 갖는 세라믹-기반 외부 시계 또는 쥬얼리 부품을 제조하기 위한 방법
CN116430703A (zh) *	2021-12-30	2023-07-14	鲁巴特尔和韦耶曼有限公司	用于在表盘上制造镶字块的方法

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE69103805D1 (de)	1994-10-13
FR2661136A1 (fr)	1991-10-25
FR2661136B1 (fr)	1992-08-21
EP0453382B1 (de)	1994-09-07

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1991-09-07	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1991-10-23	AK	Designated contracting states	Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE IT LI
1992-05-20	17P	Request for examination filed	Effective date: 19920320
1993-12-15	17Q	First examination report despatched	Effective date: 19931103
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1995-05-31	26	Opposition filed	Opponent name: S.T. DUPONT Effective date: 19950401
1996-01-19	PLBF	Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO
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