EP0454806B1 - Fenetre, porte ou fermetures analogues - Google Patents

Fenetre, porte ou fermetures analogues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0454806B1
EP0454806B1 EP90916066A EP90916066A EP0454806B1 EP 0454806 B1 EP0454806 B1 EP 0454806B1 EP 90916066 A EP90916066 A EP 90916066A EP 90916066 A EP90916066 A EP 90916066A EP 0454806 B1 EP0454806 B1 EP 0454806B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
key
wooden
profiles
metallic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90916066A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0454806A1 (fr
Inventor
Omar Bettin
Giancarlo Bettin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Archimede Progetti SRL
Original Assignee
Archimede Progetti SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT08351489A external-priority patent/IT1236316B/it
Priority claimed from IT83422A external-priority patent/IT1242366B/it
Priority claimed from IT8342190A external-priority patent/IT1252480B/it
Application filed by Archimede Progetti SRL filed Critical Archimede Progetti SRL
Publication of EP0454806A1 publication Critical patent/EP0454806A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0454806B1 publication Critical patent/EP0454806B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/303—Covering metal or plastic frames with wooden profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
    • E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/625—Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/6264—Specific form characteristics hollow

Definitions

  • the invention regards a window or door and other glass closures (glazing assemblies).
  • the frames and profiles to realize said windows and doors of glass closures are a further object of the invention. This solution is conveniently applicable in the manufacturing of frames which profiles are realized in aluminium having internal surfaces covered with wood.
  • the assembly techniques provide to connect the two profiles by means of two opposite longitudinal undercut grooves, one in the aluminium profile and one in the wooden profile, the connection being made by use of:
  • Rotatable key hooking means of the above-mentioned type is disclosed in FR-A-2516122 and in Italian Industrial Utility Model Application No. 60447B/88 in the name of EUREKA srl concerning a "Dovetail fitting with rotating pivot for hooking and coupling elements in wood and elements in aluminium or other material".
  • the connection system between the aluminium profiles and wooden profiles is made by interposition of an intermediate profile that is inserted on dovetailed grooves in the wooden profile on one side while on the other side it presents a groove substantially "C" shaped.
  • connection is realized by key means of the type involving on one side a broader discoidal flange to be inserted into the head of the respective profile and sliding it along the groove of the aluminium profile, whereas the other side has a similar flange but with shrinkage on an orthogonal guideline for forming a hooking key by means of an intermediate key neck, in order that said head can be inserted orthogonally into the "C" shaped groove of the plastic profile of the wooden part and then rotated for 90° for the respective hooking or lockage.
  • the respective key hooking means has two opposed rotational key hooking heads can be inserted directly transversely into the respective opposed profiles, but it still has the problem of the Italian solution No. 60447B/88 of not being easy to insert into the respective wooden groove and then being rotated.
  • FR-A-2516122 obviates free sliding inside the respective grooves by using two oposed protruding wedges, one on each side of the respective central key-shaped spacer.
  • the opposed key hooking heads of the rotational key of FR-A-2516122 are realized in a rectangular shape and are aligned on the same plane, so it is not possible to lock first one profile and then the second, one being obliged to lock both at the same moment (rotatory action).
  • EP-A-0255808 discloses a glazing assembly having external glass panes glued onto a metal frame in which said metal frame is made with profiles in waterproof abutment with a respective glass pane wherein, at said abutment, the frame profile comprises:
  • An hermetic waterproofing causes condensation and rusting inside the profiles.
  • CH-A-303193 discloses a movable door profile with an edge turned up toward the external side with a rear spout, namely a "C” shape, that forms a "S" loop shaped fissure with an external fixed "Y” shaped profile, by interpenetration of one leg of said movable "C” shaped profile between the two legs of said fixed "Y” shaped profile.
  • the main drawback of said external "Y” shaped profile is that it cannot obviate water infiltration and the base of said upside-down "Y” external fixed profile, is obliged to be endowed with a series of hollows (8) to allow water to discharge outside (guttering).
  • DE-A-3046884 discloses the use of an intermediate sealing profile (reference 34 fig.1b), but this solution being a well known normal solution does not allow absolute sealing when the contact between the edge (36) of said sealing profile is damaged.
  • Scope of the present invention is to obviate said drawbacks.
  • a glazing assembly for windows or doors and other glass closures in metallic profiles to realize a metallic external frame internally covered by wooden profiles of the type in which a glass pane is enclosed and clamped between at least one of said metallic profiles and at least one of said internal wooden profiles, said wooden profile being keyed to said metallic profile with rotational key means, wherein said rotational key means has two opposed key hooking heads divided by a neck, having a central spacer shaped so as to allow rotation of the rotational key means after having inserted the respective opposed key hooking heads into respective grooves realized in said metallic profile and in said wooden profile, characterized in that:
  • said movable door profile provides an edge turned up toward the external side with a rear spout that forms a fissure with a loop with a fixed profile edge "L" folded as a spout.
  • the interior of the groove of the wooden profile is coated with a strengthening material for example with a plastic material profile or an aluminium one having the same shape.
  • Figures 1A to 3 disclose a method and lockage device for connection of two profiles (5, 8) particularly for frames by means of rotational key means (11) of the type involving:
  • Said tilted undercut plane (s) terminates with annular peak "p" and this will facilitate the wooden profile engagement with the aluminium profile, as well as the hooking means in rotation even if there is not exact coincidence in the respective profiles to be joined, for example for absence of linearity of the wooden profile with respect to the aluminium profile.
  • aluminium profile (5) is associated to another aluminium profile (10) but it is evident that these profiles can be different in number and of any desired form and this is obviously so even for the directly interested profile (5) with the scope to realize some window and door frames with the desired characteristics.
  • the neck key in the hooking means is square shaped but could obviously be even otherwise polygonal.
  • the assembly with particular reference to Figure 2 is made by first inserting the rotational key means (11) with the disc-shaped flange (924) within the "C" shaped groove (931) of the aluminium profile (5) and then the respective wooden profile (8) is inserted by meansof orthogonal insertion of the key hooking head (921-r) of the rotational key means (11) within the corresponding groove (911) and then we will carry out a rotation for 90° of the rotational key means (11). In such a way the wedge form of the key hooking head (921) will force the wooden profile (8,12) to clamp, thus stopping the aluminium profile.
  • the disassembly can be made in an inverse way. And so the wood profiles of the frame can be changed at any moment.
  • the number of rotational key means used in a determined length can obviously be different depending on the specific exigencies.
  • the rotational key means presents a narrow neck (923) of diameter "n" for cogging in the groove (931), said shrinkage being not necessary for cogging the wooden profile (8) because this is obtained by means of the broader key hooking head on two opposite sides (921) for a width (D) > (d) being (d) the restricted amplitude of entry to the groove of the wood profile.
  • Figure 1 discloses an ensemble of profiles for window and door frames comprising:
  • Said wooden profile (12) comprising a back "V” shaped groove (121) that cooperates with a toothed wing (131) of a back square (13) and determines an elastic cog seat for a longitudinal cog catch (141) of a wooden strap (14).
  • the cog of the external profile of glass sealing (1) is produced by means of a hookup system substantially "G" shaped (57-56).
  • said fissure (f) is protected by a recess (51) that prevents furthermore the water from entering in a tangential sense.

Landscapes

  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Un ensemble pour poser les vitres des fenêtres ou des portes et d'autres fermetures pour vitres en profils métalliques pour réaliser un cadre externe métallique (5,10) couvert à l'intérieur par des profils en bois (8,12) du type où une glace (4) est renfermée et serrée entre au moins un desdits profils métalliques (5) et au moins un desdits profils internes en bois (8), ledit profil en bois étant claveté audit profil métallique par un moyen de clavetage rotatif (11), du type où ledit moyen de clavetage rotatif comprend deux têtes d'accrochage de la clavette opposées et divisées par un collet (923), ayant une pièce d'écartement centrale (922) dont la forme permet la rotation du moyen de clavetage rotatif après avoir inséré les respectives têtes d'accrochage de la clavette opposées dans les respectives rainures réalisées dans ledit profil métallique et dans ledit profil en bois, caractérisé par le fait que:
    - à l'une des extrémités du moyen de clavetage rotatif il y a une flasque en forme de disque (924) pour accrocher le profil métallique (5) et à l'autre extrémité il y a une tête d'accrochage de la clavette (921);
    - ladite flasque en forme de disque (924) a une forme discoïde ayant un diamètre plus large que ledit collet;
    - ladite tête d'accrochage de la clavette (921) a la forme d'un disque avec une couronne effilée (921), ledit disque ayant deux sections de coupure opposées afin de former une portion de clavette rotative qui peut être insérée transversalement dans la rainure du profil en bois;
    - la rainure du profil en bois (911), est pourvue de plans inclinés évidés "s", qui coopèrent par glissement avec la couronne effilée (921) de la tête d'accrochage de la clavette pendant l'action de clavetage.
  2. Un ensemble pour poser les vitres selon les revendications précédentes caractérisé par le fait que ladite rainure du profil en bois (911) et la respective tête d'accrochage de la clavette (921,r) du respectif moyen de clavetage rotatif (11) sont couverts le long de leur surface interne "s" par un profil de forme analogue fonctionnant comme élément de renforcement et de distribution de l'effort de fermeture sur une zone plus étendue.
EP90916066A 1989-11-22 1990-10-31 Fenetre, porte ou fermetures analogues Expired - Lifetime EP0454806B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT08351489A IT1236316B (it) 1989-11-22 1989-11-22 Metodo e dispositivo di serraggio per collegamento di profili diversi particolarmente per serramenti mediante tasselli a chiave rotazionale
IT8351489 1989-11-22
IT83422A IT1242366B (it) 1990-07-05 1990-07-05 Insieme di profilati per serramenti con sistema di giunto anticondensa
IT8342290 1990-07-05
IT8342190 1990-07-05
IT8342190A IT1252480B (it) 1990-07-05 1990-07-05 Insieme di profilati per serramenti con sistema di tenuta antiintemperie.
PCT/IT1990/000090 WO1991007563A2 (fr) 1989-11-22 1990-10-31 Fenetre, porte ou fermetures analogues

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0454806A1 EP0454806A1 (fr) 1991-11-06
EP0454806B1 true EP0454806B1 (fr) 1996-04-10

Family

ID=27273848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90916066A Expired - Lifetime EP0454806B1 (fr) 1989-11-22 1990-10-31 Fenetre, porte ou fermetures analogues

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0454806B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE136621T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69026501T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2088782T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3020499T3 (fr)
HU (2) HU912582D0 (fr)
RU (1) RU2062859C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991007563A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2799228A1 (fr) 1999-10-04 2001-04-06 Menuiserie Bier Systeme d'habillage d'elements de structure de menuiserie de batiment

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1255396B (it) * 1991-08-23 1995-10-31 Archimede Progetti Srl Sistema di accoppiamento di profili per serramenti mediante tassello rotazionale a chiave,rispettivo tassello e serramento
IT1265951B1 (it) * 1993-07-12 1996-12-16 Giuseppe Bracchitta Procedimento di assiemaggio di elementi strutturali per la costituzione di profilati compositi legno-alluminio
IT230464Y1 (it) * 1993-10-08 1999-06-07 All Co Spa Serramento realizzato con profilati in legno e alluminio
FR2711723B1 (fr) * 1993-10-29 1996-02-09 Sofaba Système de structure mixte aluminium-bois pour éléments ou constructions vitrés.
DE9418038U1 (de) * 1994-11-10 1995-02-16 Bayerwald Fensterfabrik Altenbuchinger GmbH & Co KG, 94104 Tittling Rahmenprofil
IT1288999B1 (it) * 1996-10-11 1998-09-25 Archimede Progetti Srl Serramento con profilati in metallo-isolante-metallo legno perfezionato
ES2226509B1 (es) * 2001-06-29 2006-05-16 Promociones Sierra De Guillena, S.L. Carpinteria mixta de puertas y ventanas, perfeccionada.
RU2275484C2 (ru) * 2004-04-01 2006-04-27 Василий Михайлович Белов Оконная, дверная или иная перегородка
ITUD20080020A1 (it) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-05 Ferro Group International S R L Profilo a piu' strati per serramenti e simili
ITRM20120575A1 (it) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-20 Tekla S R L Struttura di telaio di porta o finestra
CN106869725A (zh) * 2017-05-04 2017-06-20 张祯翔 一种窗密封结构

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH303193A (de) * 1952-06-18 1954-11-30 Lukacs Frigyes Einrichtung an Fenstern und Türen zur Ableitung von Regen- und Schmelzwasser.
DE1122688B (de) * 1959-12-18 1962-01-25 Franz Gebel Elastische, den Spalt zwischen feststehendem und beweglichem Rahmen bzw. Fluegel von Tueren oder Fenstern von aussen abdeckende Dichtungsleiste
DE1684081A1 (de) * 1967-05-27 1970-08-27 Bernhard Wessels Fugendichtkoerper
GB1315499A (en) * 1969-11-06 1973-05-02 Hall Sons Bristol London Ltd J Glazing glass directly into a building wall
AT308361B (de) * 1970-03-13 1973-07-10 Johann Sommer Stahl Und Metall Metallprofil, insbesondere für Fenster-, Türen- und Fassadenkonstruktionen
US3807107A (en) * 1972-04-24 1974-04-30 Robertson Co H H Closure spacer member and method of erecting a fixed frame assembly
US3805470A (en) * 1972-10-05 1974-04-23 Brown Co D Glazing gasket assembly
CH556461A (de) * 1973-06-06 1974-11-29 Mueller Jost Fenster oder glastuer.
CH594800A5 (fr) * 1975-06-27 1978-01-31 Schweizer Ernst Ag Metallbau Z
DE3046884A1 (de) * 1980-12-12 1982-07-15 Tefo AG, 6300 Zug Abdichtungsvorrichtung aus elastischem material fuer raum-trennelemente oder dergleichen
DE3100123A1 (de) * 1981-01-05 1982-08-12 Tefo AG, 6300 Zug Vorrichtung zur verminderung des waermeuebergangs bei einem raum-trennelement
FR2516122A1 (fr) * 1981-11-10 1983-05-13 Zapp Wolfgang Dispositif pour la fixation d'une doublure thermoisolante rigide sur l'ossature metallique des baies de batiments, notamment des fenetres
DE3318684A1 (de) * 1983-05-21 1984-11-22 Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Verfahren zur herstellung von rahmen fuer fenster, tueren aus kunststoffprofilen, insbesondere fluegelrahmen, und damit hergestellter rahmen
DE3464399D1 (en) * 1984-04-26 1987-07-30 Candusso F Lli S R L Bilicbora Production method for window and door frames wood-metal profiles, and relative profiles obtained with such a method
IT1200185B (it) * 1986-08-01 1989-01-05 Focchi Giuseppe Di Focchi Ugo Vetrata composita per facciate continue di case e palazzi

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2799228A1 (fr) 1999-10-04 2001-04-06 Menuiserie Bier Systeme d'habillage d'elements de structure de menuiserie de batiment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2088782T3 (es) 1996-09-16
DE69026501D1 (de) 1996-05-15
ATE136621T1 (de) 1996-04-15
DE69026501T2 (de) 1996-11-28
RU2062859C1 (ru) 1996-06-27
WO1991007563A2 (fr) 1991-05-30
WO1991007563A3 (fr) 1991-08-08
HU912582D0 (en) 1992-01-28
HUT61070A (en) 1992-11-30
GR3020499T3 (en) 1996-10-31
EP0454806A1 (fr) 1991-11-06

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