EP0460248A1 - Procédé et dispositif de traitement de l'eau avec un champ électro-magnétique - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de traitement de l'eau avec un champ électro-magnétique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0460248A1
EP0460248A1 EP90110556A EP90110556A EP0460248A1 EP 0460248 A1 EP0460248 A1 EP 0460248A1 EP 90110556 A EP90110556 A EP 90110556A EP 90110556 A EP90110556 A EP 90110556A EP 0460248 A1 EP0460248 A1 EP 0460248A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frequency
output
generator
water
driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90110556A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0460248B1 (fr
Inventor
Hartmut Dipl.-Ing. Schulte
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE90110556T priority Critical patent/DE59004562D1/de
Priority to AT90110556T priority patent/ATE101382T1/de
Priority to EP90110556A priority patent/EP0460248B1/fr
Priority to US07/708,184 priority patent/US5171431A/en
Publication of EP0460248A1 publication Critical patent/EP0460248A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0460248B1 publication Critical patent/EP0460248B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/487—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using high frequency electromagnetic fields, e.g. pulsed electromagnetic fields
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/48—Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F2201/483—Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields using coils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22—Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of operating a power and hardness-dependent, electronically controlled limescale monitor.
  • drinking water can be obtained from the surface water and, on the other hand, there is the possibility of obtaining it from the groundwater, in which the rainwater penetrates the upper layers of the earth and absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2) there.
  • CO2 carbon dioxide
  • the carbonated water is able to dissolve lime (CaCO3) from the rock and convert it into calcium hydrogen carbonate. This calcium hydrogen carbonate is the cause of limestone deposits and incrustations.
  • the ecological water cycle is a simple interrelation between the water H2O, the carbon dioxide (CO2) and the alkaline earths - calcium and magnesium -.
  • Water treatment according to the last-mentioned system is a purely physical impact. Electronic pulses with negative voltage cause the bicarbonate to break down into a non-adhesive calcium carbonate, namely powder and carbonic acid.
  • the lime powder is stable over a long period of time and therefore cannot form a hard layer.
  • the lime particles are rinsed out again; Even high water temperatures cannot influence this effect.
  • Existing incrustations are gradually broken down by the release of small amounts of carbon dioxide in the flowing water.
  • the electronic impulses with negative voltage cause the bicarbonate to break down into a non-adhesive calcium carbonate (powder and carbonic acid).
  • the limescale monitor influences the lime molecules in the water and combats the incrustations that occur in boilers, boilers, washing machines and dishwashers, coffee machines, pipes, fittings, etc.
  • the water treated by the limescale monitor is stabilized and rinses the incrustations that separate with the water flow without changing the quality of the water.
  • the solution to this problem provides an operating method of a power and hardness-dependent, electronically controlled limescale monitor, in which a magnetic field is generated on both sides of a pipe measuring section by wound induction coils, the intensity of which is achieved by a switch with an assigned potentiometer for the throughput control, and a switch with an assigned potentiometer for the additive control of this frequency into the frequency emanating from the generator into the frequency which continues to flow to the driver, that is to say to the low-frequency amplifier, this collective frequency being converted by the driver and via the output or distributor at both ends over the length of the latter
  • Wearing distance-limiting, effect-oriented windings whose electromagnetic field changes the physical properties of the frequency flowing through depending on the setting
  • a switch with an assigned potentiometer and its derivatives adding up to a frequency with the derivatives from the ramp generator and the generator connected downstream is provided for setting the water hardness and leads to the driver over a distance.
  • the influence by the wound induction coils provided on both ends of the tube measuring section for one magnetic field, the intensity of which is controlled by a switch with an assigned potentiometer, and a second switch, which is also equipped with an associated potentiometer, for additive control of this value in the output setting of the generator and the driver that is connected directly downstream thereafter is directed to the distributor, its delivery taking into account both the power-dependent frequency and the setting of the water hardness.
  • the ramp generator already mentioned above, it should be noted that it can be folded in sections into individual links and thus the projection of the links onto the folded length provides a control range for the action.
  • This training allows an adjustment to the desired frequency through closer or further folding.
  • the output of the generators and the output of the voltage systems are brought together in such a way that the output from the personal, i.e. power-related, generator is followed by the output from the hardness-related voltage current transformer and the intensity of both generators together via a driver to the output, i.e. to the coils provided on both ends lead, the magnetic lines are aligned.
  • the mains connection 1 is connected to the ramp generator 5 and the generator 6, the driver 7 and the line leading from the output 8 to the distributor 8.1. Starting from the distributor 8.1, this leads into the induction coils 13.1 and 13.2 wound around the tube measuring section 13. External error detection 12 is connected to the connecting line between 8 and 8.1.
  • the point where the generator and the voltage current transformer 10 merge leads into the voltage current transformer 9, which is connected from the switch for the hardness control 4 to the voltage current transformer 9 with the potentiometer 4.1, the output of which leads into the point for the generator and voltage current transformer 10 to merge, and into the additive outlet, formed from 9 and 10 'leads. Via 10.1 this opens into driver 7.
  • the connection from 11, ie from the internal error detection is added.
  • the connecting line of the mains connection 2 leads once into the voltage current transformer 9 and into the generator 6, double feed is provided in FIGS. 9 and 6.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
EP90110556A 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Procédé et dispositif de traitement de l'eau avec un champ électro-magnétique Expired - Lifetime EP0460248B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE90110556T DE59004562D1 (de) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Wasser mit einem elekro-magnetischen Feld.
AT90110556T ATE101382T1 (de) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von wasser mit einem elekro-magnetischen feld.
EP90110556A EP0460248B1 (fr) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Procédé et dispositif de traitement de l'eau avec un champ électro-magnétique
US07/708,184 US5171431A (en) 1990-06-05 1991-05-31 Electronic lime controller with controls responsive to flow rates and water hardness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90110556A EP0460248B1 (fr) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Procédé et dispositif de traitement de l'eau avec un champ électro-magnétique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0460248A1 true EP0460248A1 (fr) 1991-12-11
EP0460248B1 EP0460248B1 (fr) 1994-02-09

Family

ID=8204051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90110556A Expired - Lifetime EP0460248B1 (fr) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 Procédé et dispositif de traitement de l'eau avec un champ électro-magnétique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5171431A (fr)
EP (1) EP0460248B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE101382T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59004562D1 (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9200372A (nl) * 1992-01-29 1993-08-16 Hermanus Jacobus Koster Inrichting voor verhindering van kalkafzetting.
EP0726350A1 (fr) * 1995-02-09 1996-08-14 SET High-Tech AG Dispositif pour le nettoyage d'articles
DE19602369A1 (de) * 1996-01-24 1997-07-31 Edwin Ell Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung und Behandlung von elektrisch leitfähigen Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere zur Enthärtung von Wasser
WO1997036828A1 (fr) * 1996-03-28 1997-10-09 Knud Zindel Dispositif de traitement de materiaux gazeux, liquides ou solides
EP1741677A1 (fr) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-10 Hartmut Schulte Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'eau
DE102007002107A1 (de) 2007-01-15 2008-07-17 Hermann Prof. Dr. Matschiner Verfahren zur Entfernung von Ammoniumstickstoff aus Abwasser
DE102008011005A1 (de) 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Matschiner, Barbara, Dr. Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Ammoniak aus ammoniumstickstoffhaltigen Lösungen
RU2429204C1 (ru) * 2009-12-16 2011-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Многоканальное устройство для обработки воды
RU2429203C1 (ru) * 2009-12-16 2011-09-20 ООО Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Устройство для обработки воды
RU2429206C1 (ru) * 2009-12-30 2011-09-20 ООО Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Устройство для электромагнитной обработки воды
RU2429205C1 (ru) * 2009-12-30 2011-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Вихревое электромагнитное устройство для обработки воды
DE102023001001A1 (de) 2023-03-15 2024-09-19 IFT Institut für Fluidtechnologien GmbH Verfahren zur Verhinderung des Befalls von Trink- und Brauchwassersystemen mit Legionellen und anderen Mikroorganismen

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US5230807A (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-07-27 Miriam Peterson Electrical water treatment system with indicators displaying whether control limits are maintained
US5673721A (en) * 1993-10-12 1997-10-07 Alcocer; Charles F. Electromagnetic fluid conditioning apparatus and method
GB2294416A (en) * 1994-10-28 1996-05-01 Michael Ashton Liquid dispensing apparatus
US6193878B1 (en) * 1995-01-25 2001-02-27 Zpm, Inc. Multi-modal method and apparatus for treating a solution
ES2114438B1 (es) * 1995-05-05 1999-01-16 Hogar Sur Sistemas Ecologicos Proceso y aparato para depuracion de aguas.
US5611918A (en) * 1995-08-02 1997-03-18 Amway Corporation Electronic driver for water treatment system UV bulb
US5670041A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-09-23 Electronic De-Scaling 2000,Inc. Reduced corrosion electronic descaling technology
US5725778A (en) * 1995-10-17 1998-03-10 Electronic Descaling 2000, Inc. Current driver for electronic descaling
US5683586A (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-11-04 Harcourt; Gregory A. Method and apparatus for magnetically treating a fluid
GB2312635A (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-11-05 Lifescience Products Ltd Apparatus for the treatment of water
US5738766A (en) * 1996-05-17 1998-04-14 Nathan Jefferson Enterprises, Inc. Device for neutralizing and preventing formation of scale and method
GB2317125A (en) * 1996-09-11 1998-03-18 Liff Holdings Ltd Water treatment apparatus
CH693735A5 (de) * 1997-04-22 2004-01-15 Marcel Deriaz Verfahren zur elektromagnetischen Beeinflussung von Fluessigkeiten, Gasen und Feststoffen sowie Vorrichtung zur Ausfuehrung dieses Verfahrens
NO309625B1 (no) 1997-10-10 2001-02-26 V Telemark Bedriftsraa Waskaas Fremgangsmåte for reduksjon av strömningsmotstand i rör- og kanalströmning
US6063267A (en) * 1998-07-16 2000-05-16 Clearwater Systems, Llc Apparatus for treating flowing liquid with electromagnetic flux
GB2340213A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-16 Heatrae Sadia Heating Ltd Water heater featuring controls for temperature and water level and including water conditioning means for reducing scale build-up
CN1222488A (zh) * 1998-12-21 1999-07-14 王宝生 数字化电化学水处理方法
NL1011304C2 (nl) * 1999-02-15 2000-08-17 Jan Pieter De Baat Doelman Stelsel voor het behandelen van vloeistoffen.
RU2206516C2 (ru) * 2001-10-02 2003-06-20 Кубанский государственный аграрный университет Электромагнитное устройство для обработки жидкости
US7340879B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2008-03-11 Deka Products Limited Partnership Locally powered water distillation system
US8366883B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-02-05 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation
US7597784B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2009-10-06 Deka Products Limited Partnership Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation
US8069676B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2011-12-06 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US8511105B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2013-08-20 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vending apparatus
US7488158B2 (en) 2002-11-13 2009-02-10 Deka Products Limited Partnership Fluid transfer using devices with rotatable housings
US6875360B2 (en) * 2002-12-24 2005-04-05 Anthony Edward Allen Water softening
US20050056579A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2005-03-17 Hodgson John Andrew Water magnetizer
GB2400808B (en) * 2003-04-23 2006-07-12 Emt Res Asa Method for flow improvement and reduction of fouling in process equipment
ITBZ20030057A1 (it) * 2003-11-18 2005-05-19 Niederkofler Robert Procedimento e dispositivo per il trattamento dell'acqua
US7160426B2 (en) * 2005-03-01 2007-01-09 Wang Baosheng Water treatment apparatus
SG129314A1 (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-02-26 Ecospec Global Stechnology Pte Method and device for water treatment using an electromagnetic field
US7981288B2 (en) * 2005-11-21 2011-07-19 Evapco, Inc. Pulse resonating device
US11826681B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2023-11-28 Deka Products Limited Partneship Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US7730899B2 (en) 2007-03-20 2010-06-08 Qi Ning Mai Method and apparatus for reducing deposits in petroleum pipes
US11884555B2 (en) 2007-06-07 2024-01-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US8006511B2 (en) 2007-06-07 2011-08-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
US20090071889A1 (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-03-19 Juan Manuel Corpa Arenas Magnetic field generating device for polarizing fluids and distribution components using the same
US8359877B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2013-01-29 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vending apparatus
CN101746859B (zh) * 2008-12-10 2012-01-11 梁婉媚 一种非接触式电子流体处理装置
FR2942301A1 (fr) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-20 Elka S A Installation de preparation instantanee d'eau chaude
NO20110308A1 (no) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-27 Prosjekt Mec2 Pulset induksjonssystem for fluider til forbrenningskammer
WO2014018896A1 (fr) 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 Deka Products Limited Partnership Commande de la conductivité dans une sortie d'eau de production destinée à un évaporateur
AU2014203279B2 (en) * 2013-06-19 2019-01-24 Hydrosmart A Liquid Treatment Device
US11554972B2 (en) * 2019-06-10 2023-01-17 H2oElite LLC Treating water using a non-uniform magnetic field

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EP0338697A1 (fr) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Aqua Dynamics Group Corp Méthode et système de traitement de l'eau par des ondes électromagnétiques de fréquence variable
DE8913491U1 (de) * 1989-08-16 1990-02-01 Tormöllen, Alfred, 4400 Münster Vorrichtung zur physikalischen Behandlung von Wasser
EP0357102A2 (fr) * 1988-09-02 1990-03-07 Jan Pieter De Baat Doelman Appareil pour le traitement des liquides afin d'empêcher et/ou d'enlever des dépôts de tartre

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EP0338697A1 (fr) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Aqua Dynamics Group Corp Méthode et système de traitement de l'eau par des ondes électromagnétiques de fréquence variable
EP0357102A2 (fr) * 1988-09-02 1990-03-07 Jan Pieter De Baat Doelman Appareil pour le traitement des liquides afin d'empêcher et/ou d'enlever des dépôts de tartre
DE8913491U1 (de) * 1989-08-16 1990-02-01 Tormöllen, Alfred, 4400 Münster Vorrichtung zur physikalischen Behandlung von Wasser

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9200372A (nl) * 1992-01-29 1993-08-16 Hermanus Jacobus Koster Inrichting voor verhindering van kalkafzetting.
EP0726350A1 (fr) * 1995-02-09 1996-08-14 SET High-Tech AG Dispositif pour le nettoyage d'articles
US5682774A (en) * 1995-02-09 1997-11-04 Set-High-Tech Ag Apparatus for enhancing the cleaning of laundry
CH692814A5 (de) * 1995-02-09 2002-11-15 Oeko Systeme Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von bewegten wässrigen Reinigungslösungen.
DE19602369A1 (de) * 1996-01-24 1997-07-31 Edwin Ell Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung und Behandlung von elektrisch leitfähigen Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere zur Enthärtung von Wasser
WO1997036828A1 (fr) * 1996-03-28 1997-10-09 Knud Zindel Dispositif de traitement de materiaux gazeux, liquides ou solides
EP1741677A1 (fr) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-10 Hartmut Schulte Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'eau
DE102007002107A1 (de) 2007-01-15 2008-07-17 Hermann Prof. Dr. Matschiner Verfahren zur Entfernung von Ammoniumstickstoff aus Abwasser
DE102008011005A1 (de) 2007-06-01 2008-12-04 Matschiner, Barbara, Dr. Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Ammoniak aus ammoniumstickstoffhaltigen Lösungen
RU2429204C1 (ru) * 2009-12-16 2011-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Многоканальное устройство для обработки воды
RU2429203C1 (ru) * 2009-12-16 2011-09-20 ООО Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Устройство для обработки воды
RU2429206C1 (ru) * 2009-12-30 2011-09-20 ООО Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Устройство для электромагнитной обработки воды
RU2429205C1 (ru) * 2009-12-30 2011-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "АГРОПРИБОР" Вихревое электромагнитное устройство для обработки воды
DE102023001001A1 (de) 2023-03-15 2024-09-19 IFT Institut für Fluidtechnologien GmbH Verfahren zur Verhinderung des Befalls von Trink- und Brauchwassersystemen mit Legionellen und anderen Mikroorganismen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0460248B1 (fr) 1994-02-09
US5171431A (en) 1992-12-15
DE59004562D1 (de) 1994-03-24
ATE101382T1 (de) 1994-02-15

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