EP0472007B1 - Agents photographiques à contenu reduit de poussière - Google Patents
Agents photographiques à contenu reduit de poussière Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0472007B1 EP0472007B1 EP91112641A EP91112641A EP0472007B1 EP 0472007 B1 EP0472007 B1 EP 0472007B1 EP 91112641 A EP91112641 A EP 91112641A EP 91112641 A EP91112641 A EP 91112641A EP 0472007 B1 EP0472007 B1 EP 0472007B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- photographic processing
- weight
- solids
- denotes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxylammonium sulfate Chemical compound O[NH3+].O[NH3+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LMJKLTNTDHKUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCO.CC(O)COC(C)CO LMJKLTNTDHKUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057847 polyethylene glycol 600 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MKWYFZFMAMBPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium feredetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O MKWYFZFMAMBPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/264—Supplying of photographic processing chemicals; Preparation or packaging thereof
- G03C5/265—Supplying of photographic processing chemicals; Preparation or packaging thereof of powders, granulates, tablets
Definitions
- the invention relates to solid-formulated photographic chemicals with a reduced dust content and a process for their production.
- Photographic processing baths e.g. Developmental, bleaching and fixing baths usually contain the necessary active ingredients in low concentrations and are therefore prepared by the user himself from water and chemical concentrates as well as other aids if necessary.
- the concentrates should be dosed as simply as possible and should be largely dust-free. In addition, there should be no unnecessarily high costs for packaging and transport.
- the liquid concentrates which are generally used in practice for the production of ready-to-use photographic baths have the advantage over the previously used, powdered products that no dust development and no solution problems occur.
- the concentrates have the disadvantages of the high proportion by weight and volume of water, as well as difficulties in disposing of the bulky packaging.
- the object of the invention is therefore to find means with which photographic processing chemicals formulated in solid form can be produced, the dust content of which is reduced, and which are therefore dust-free or at least low-dust.
- the products manufactured in this way should also dissolve in water in a short time.
- Formulations that are free of or low in solids with a grain size ⁇ 0.1 mm are referred to as dust-free or low-dust.
- the amount is determined by conventional sieve analysis; it should preferably be below 2% by weight, in particular below 1% by weight.
- Suitable compounds of formula I are ethylene glycol, homologues of ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycols with average molecular weights from 200 to 10,000 and propylene glycol and polypropylene glycols with average molecular weights from 200 to 10,000, preferably polyethylene glycols with average molecular weights from 300 to 1,000, e.g. Polyethylene glycol 300, 400, 600 and 1,000; Short designation P 300, P 400, P 600, P 1000.
- Suitable compounds of the formula II are fatty alcohols such as 1-dodecanol or fatty alcohol mixtures, for example a mixture with equal proportions of C 12 and C 14 fatty alcohol.
- Suitable photographic processing chemicals are black and white developers, color developers, bleaching agents, fixing agents, bleach-fixing agents and stabilizers.
- these photographic processing chemicals contain the usual active substances and auxiliaries. Details can be found in the exemplary embodiments.
- the process for the preparation of the dedusted products according to the invention is characterized in that active ingredients and auxiliaries of a photographic processing bath are mixed together with the addition of at least one compound of the formula (I) until homogeneous distribution.
- active ingredients and auxiliaries of a photographic processing bath are mixed together with the addition of at least one compound of the formula (I) until homogeneous distribution.
- This can be done by mechanical mixing in a conventional "Lödige mixer”, “Nauta mixer” or “tumble dryer”, and by air turbulence with simultaneous spraying.
- the so Formulations produced are dust-free or low-dust, free-flowing, quick to dissolve, almost indefinitely durable and show no or minimal abrasion when subjected to mechanical stress, for example, preparation by means of dosing screws, but this is immediately bound again.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Produits chimiques pour le traitement photographique, formulés sous forme solide, contenant les substances actives et auxiliaires requises, caractérisés en ce qu'ils contiennent en outre au moins un composé de formule (I)
HO-(-R-O-)n-H (I)
dans laquelleR représente un groupe alkyle en C2-C4 etn représente 1-200,ou au moins un composé de formule
R1-OH (II)
dans laquelleR1 représente un groupe alkyle en C10-C18,ou au moins un polymère hydrosoluble de la série de l'acide polystyrènesulfonique ou de l'alcool polyvinylique, ou encore un mélange d'au moins deux des composés mentionnés ci-dessus,en une quantité de 0,5 à 100 g/kg de substance solide. - Produits chimiques pour le traitement photographique formulés sous forme solide selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce qu'ils présentent moins de 2% en poids de fractions de substances solides présentant une granulométrie < 0,1 mm.
- Produits chimiques pour le traitement photographique formulés sous forme solide selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce qu'ils contiennent au moins un polyéthylèneglycol possédant une masse molaire moyenne de 300 à 1000.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4025560 | 1990-08-11 | ||
| DE4025560A DE4025560A1 (de) | 1990-08-11 | 1990-08-11 | Fotochemikalien mit vermindertem staubanteil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0472007A1 EP0472007A1 (fr) | 1992-02-26 |
| EP0472007B1 true EP0472007B1 (fr) | 1997-02-05 |
Family
ID=6412115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91112641A Expired - Lifetime EP0472007B1 (fr) | 1990-08-11 | 1991-07-27 | Agents photographiques à contenu reduit de poussière |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5258268A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0472007B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2904969B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4025560A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5780211A (en) * | 1991-05-01 | 1998-07-14 | Konica Corporation | Processing composition in the tablet form for silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
| US5272045A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1993-12-21 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Water soluble antifoggant for powder developer solutions |
| US5409805A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-04-25 | Konica Corporation | Solid processing agent for silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials |
| DE69431702T2 (de) * | 1993-08-25 | 2003-07-31 | Konica Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Feste Verarbeitungszusammensetzung für photographisches, lichtempfindliches Silberhalogenidmaterial und diese verwendendes Verarbeitungsverfahren |
| US5460937A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-10-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for incorporating a hydrophobic compound into an aqueous medium |
| JPH07295162A (ja) | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-10 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料用固体処理剤 |
| DE69523096T2 (de) * | 1994-06-10 | 2002-06-06 | Konica Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Farbentwicklungszusammensetzung in Granulat- oder Tablettenform |
| JPH0990573A (ja) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-04 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の処理用固体現像補充剤及び現像処理方法 |
| US5900355A (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-05-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making uniformly mixed dry photographic processing composition using hot melt binder |
| ATE290233T1 (de) * | 1999-12-27 | 2005-03-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Festes granuliertes verarbeitungsagens für photographisches silberhalogenidmaterial und dessen herstellungsverfahren |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3238043A (en) * | 1961-07-06 | 1966-03-01 | Levy Marilyn | Viscous processing solution |
| JPS511425B2 (fr) * | 1971-08-19 | 1976-01-17 | ||
| US3981732A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1976-09-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Granular p-phenylenediamine color developing agent |
| JPS5423994B2 (fr) * | 1972-03-25 | 1979-08-17 | ||
| IT1022356B (it) * | 1974-09-26 | 1978-03-20 | Veronesi Fiorenzo | Compressa di composti chimici par tioclarmente per il trattamento di materiale sensibile per uso fotografico |
| US4277288A (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1981-07-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Fluidized granulation of pigments using organic granulating assistant |
| JPS5770532A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1982-05-01 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Developer for dry diazo copying |
| US4414307A (en) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-11-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and composition for preparation of photographic color developing solutions |
| NL8501659A (nl) * | 1985-06-07 | 1987-01-02 | Chemco Inc | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van fotobad-concentraten in brijvorm, werkwijze ter verwerking van dergelijke concentraten tot gebruiksklare fotografische verwerkingsbaden, een voor deze verwerking geschikte inrichting alsmede een tot deze inrichting behorende pompopstelling. |
| US4816384A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1989-03-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Powdered packaged developer |
| JP2556339B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-29 | 1996-11-20 | コニカ株式会社 | 長期処理安定性を有する写真処理剤及び写真感光材料の処理方法 |
| DE3830023A1 (de) * | 1988-09-03 | 1990-03-15 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Granulierter, farbfotografischer entwickler und seine herstellung |
| IT1229224B (it) * | 1989-04-03 | 1991-07-26 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Composizione concentrata di sviluppo fotografico e metodo per prepararla. |
| JPH087456B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-26 | 1996-01-29 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 乾式現像剤 |
| DE4009310A1 (de) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-26 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Granulierte fotochemikalien |
-
1990
- 1990-08-11 DE DE4025560A patent/DE4025560A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-07-26 US US07/736,527 patent/US5258268A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-27 DE DE59108527T patent/DE59108527D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-27 EP EP91112641A patent/EP0472007B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-06 JP JP3219382A patent/JP2904969B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4025560A1 (de) | 1992-02-13 |
| DE59108527D1 (de) | 1997-03-20 |
| JPH04254853A (ja) | 1992-09-10 |
| EP0472007A1 (fr) | 1992-02-26 |
| US5258268A (en) | 1993-11-02 |
| JP2904969B2 (ja) | 1999-06-14 |
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