EP0481567B1 - Machine automatique pour l'enveloppement périphérique de rouleaux composés de matériaux en bandes, comme des étoffes - Google Patents

Machine automatique pour l'enveloppement périphérique de rouleaux composés de matériaux en bandes, comme des étoffes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0481567B1
EP0481567B1 EP91202682A EP91202682A EP0481567B1 EP 0481567 B1 EP0481567 B1 EP 0481567B1 EP 91202682 A EP91202682 A EP 91202682A EP 91202682 A EP91202682 A EP 91202682A EP 0481567 B1 EP0481567 B1 EP 0481567B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roll
tape
packaging machine
accordance
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91202682A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0481567A1 (fr
Inventor
Vittorio Frigerio
Pierandrea Frigerio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Offri Srl Officine Frigerio
Original Assignee
Offri Srl Officine Frigerio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Offri Srl Officine Frigerio filed Critical Offri Srl Officine Frigerio
Publication of EP0481567A1 publication Critical patent/EP0481567A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0481567B1 publication Critical patent/EP0481567B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/29—Securing the trailing end of the wound web to the web roll
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
    • B65B25/146—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form packaging rolled-up articles
    • B65B25/148—Jumbo paper rolls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/04—Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
    • B65B51/06—Applying adhesive tape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414—Winding
    • B65H2301/4144—Finishing winding process
    • B65H2301/41441—Finishing winding process and blocking outer layers against falling apart
    • B65H2301/41442—Specified by the sealing medium sealing used
    • B65H2301/414427—Heating or use of thermoplastic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/18—Form of handled article or web
    • B65H2701/184—Wound packages
    • B65H2701/1844—Parts concerned

Definitions

  • the problem consists principally of the fact that the initial edge of a tape or a sheet, usually of plastic material, that is desired to wrap around the periphery of the roll, tends to escape without allowing completion of the turn to fix it to itself.
  • glues or the like see US-A-3 901 757 to hold in position on the roll the beginning of the tape or sheet until complete wrapping involves an unavoidable deterioration of the section of strip of the roll involved by the glueing. Especially in the case of valuable materials the loss upon unpacking is an added cost poorly tolerated by users.
  • the method is clearly inapplicable for rolls of material by nature difficult or impossible to glue.
  • the general object of the present invention is to obviate the above mentioned drawbacks by providing a packing device for rolls which would allow rapid and accurate automatic packing thereof without the use of glue or the like to stop the beginning of the tape employed for packing.
  • a packaging machine indicated generally by 10 comprises two powered rollers 11 and 12 for support and rotation of a roll 13, e.g. of cloth.
  • a slide 14 conveys the roll from a known machine (not shown) for formation of the rolls by winding of a continuous strip.
  • a device 15 for cutting the strip from which the roll was formed is placed along the slide 14 .
  • Said cutting device is of the known art and therefore not shown.
  • it can comprise a rotating circular blade moving transversely to the path of the strip as will be readily imaginable to those skilled in the art.
  • a plane 16 is moved by a drive 24 between a raised stop position controled for positioning of the roll on the rollers 11 and 12 and an unloading position of the roll by the rollers. Said two positions are shown in FIG. 1 in unbroken and broken lines respectively.
  • a moving pivoted arm 17 powered and bearing at the free end a packaging unit 28 comprising an unrolling device 18 for a tape 19 of plastic material, e.g. a heat welding film, fed from a spool 20.
  • the unit 28 comprises also a welding and cutting head 21 sliding thanks to a powered guide 22.
  • the arm 17 is equipped with an encoder 29 for detection of its angular position.
  • the packaging unit 28 is connected to the arm by a pivot and connected to a kinematic mechanism 23 for its inclination in relation to the longitudinal extension of the end part of the arm 17 as a function of the rotation of the arm as will be clarified below.
  • the kinematic mechanism can for example consist of a tie-rod 23 sliding on a system of pulleys under the effect of a weight 31 opposed by a drawing spring 32 as shown schematically in the drawings.
  • a sensor which detects the arrival of the unit 28 at a roll to be packaged.
  • Said sensor can be for example a proximity sensor 26 supported by the packaging unit 28 and provided in the form of a microswitch so as to detect the approach of the periphery of the roll.
  • control device 27 e.g. electronic with cabled or programmed logic.
  • a control device e.g. electronic with cabled or programmed logic.
  • the roll In the use of the machine the roll to be packaged rolls along the slide 14 until it is positioned on the rollers 11 and 12.
  • the cutting device 15 separates the roll from the strip from which it was wound.
  • the powered rollers rotate the roll to wind the free terminal edge 25 and simultaneously the arm 17 is commanded to rotate until the sensor 26 detects the periphery of the roll while the feed device 18 unrolls the tape 19 so that its free end lies on the edge being wound as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the tape 19 is thus gripped and pulled by the rolling of the edge 25 as may be readily seen in FIG. 3.
  • the kinematic mechanism 23 orients the unit 28 so that the welding and cutting head is always substantially perpendicular to the surface of the roll regardless of the diameter thereof.
  • FIG. 5 By way of example in FIG. 5 is shown the machine during packaging of a roll 13' of small diameter.
  • the arm 17 is raised again and the roll is removed from the machine by rolling it along the inclined plane formed by commanding the actuator 24 to lower the plane 16.
  • Rolling along the plane 16 can be started for example by stopping the rotation of the roller 12 while that of the roller 11 continues so as to supply to the roll a momentum which causes it to roll on the roller 12 toward the inclined plane 16.
  • FIG. 6 shows schematically a different embodiment of the machine in accordance with the present invention.
  • a packaging unit 28' (the rest of the machine being substantially the same as that of FIG. 1 it is not further shown nor described here) comprises a nozzle 30 for controled delivery of the glue for its spreading on the surface of a tape 19' already partly wrapped in the position of the subsequent overlapping on itself.
  • a cutting head 21' sliding with a guide 22' performs the cutting of the tape after covering by the tape of the glued zone, thus completing the packaging.
  • the tape 19' can for example be made of paper.
  • the blocking of the movement of the roll at the end of the slide 14 to position it correctly on the rollers 11 and 12 can be secured by providing a vertical movement of the roller 12 to arrange itself momentarily in a higher position than the roller 11 so as to constitute a stop ledge for the roll and then move to the same height as the roller 11 for the packaging phase.
  • the same vertical movement of the roller 12 by lowering it beneath the level of the roller 11 to make the roll pass over the roller 12.
  • the roll 13 can be supported at the ends by rotating chucks moving along guides, first to carry the roll to the machine and then to remove it therefrom.
  • the welding head 21 could also be provided integral with the unrolling device and then taken into contact with the part to be welded by means of another rotation of the arm 17.
  • tape 19 can of course be of a different width than the roll, e.g. if smaller with prevalently only fixing function of the free end of the roll or if greater side edges folding on the ends of the roll. It is also possible to use several tapes arranged parallel to link the roll along various circumferences.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Machine d'emballage par enroulement périphérique d'une bande (19) autour d'un rouleau de matériau en feuille (13) porté par des moyens (11, 12) destinés à l'entraîner en rotation autour de son axe, comprenant des moyens pour engendrer une rotation supplémentaire du rouleau sur au moins un tour après le bobinage complet du matériau pour enrouler la bande de manière périphérique sur le rouleau jusqu'à ce qu'elle vienne en recouvrement d'elle-même, des moyens (21) de fixation et de coupe qui peuvent être rapprochés de la périphérie du rouleau pour lier ensemble les parties en recouvrement de la bande et la couper en amont de la zone de liaison afin de réaliser un rouleau emballé, caractérisée en ce qu'il comprend en outre des moyens pour amener l'extrémité libre de la bande sur la partie terminale non encore enroulée du matériau en feuille qui est enroulé, cette extrémité étant ainsi au moins partiellement pincée entre le rouleau et le dernier tour du matériau en feuille.
  2. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de support comprennent une paire de rouleaux (11, 12) moteurs entre lesquels le rouleau (13) est supporté avec son axe parallèle à celui des rouleaux.
  3. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation et de coupe comprennent une tête de fixation et de coupe (21) qui s'étend le long de la largeur de la bande et qui est portée par un bras (17) mobile entre une première position écartée du rouleau (13) et une seconde position dans laquelle la tête est substantiellement au contact de ce rouleau (13).
  4. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation et de coupe comportent des moyens de leur approche sensiblement perpendiculaires à la surface du rouleau.
  5. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens pour réaliser la rotation supplémentaire comprennent des moyens de détection (29, 26) de la circonférence du rouleau pour commander les moyens de support pour qu'ils fassent tourner le rouleau jusqu'à la fin d'au moins ledit tour.
  6. Machine d'emballage selon les revendications 3 et 5, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de détection de la circonférence comprennent un dispositif (29) pour mesurer les mouvements du bras dans la direction de détection du diamètre du rouleau sur la base de la longueur du mouvement du bras entre les guides de position.
  7. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'il existe un détecteur (26) de l'arrivée du bras à sa seconde position.
  8. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le bras (17) porte également les moyens d'alimentation en bande.
  9. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la bande (19) est en matériau soudable tel qu'une matière plastique et les moyens de fixation et de coupe comprennent des moyens chauffants pour fondre ensemble les parties en recouvrement de la bande.
  10. Machine d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation et de coupe comprennent des buses (30) pour délivrer de la colle entre les surfaces de la bande destinées à constituer les parties en recouvrement.
EP91202682A 1990-10-18 1991-10-16 Machine automatique pour l'enveloppement périphérique de rouleaux composés de matériaux en bandes, comme des étoffes Expired - Lifetime EP0481567B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT02178890A IT1246210B (it) 1990-10-18 1990-10-18 Macchina automatica di fasciatura periferica di rotoli di materiale instriscia, quale tessuto.
IT2178890 1990-10-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0481567A1 EP0481567A1 (fr) 1992-04-22
EP0481567B1 true EP0481567B1 (fr) 1994-09-28

Family

ID=11186862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91202682A Expired - Lifetime EP0481567B1 (fr) 1990-10-18 1991-10-16 Machine automatique pour l'enveloppement périphérique de rouleaux composés de matériaux en bandes, comme des étoffes

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0481567B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE112222T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69104320T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2062672T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1246210B (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19736497A1 (de) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-04 Meyer Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Geb Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Bandwickels sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10110147A1 (de) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-19 Lamb Ag Switzerland Wettingen Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Umwickeln einer Rolle, insbes. Papierrolle, mit Packmaterieal
ITTO20020112A1 (it) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-08 Casmatic Spa ,,apparato per avvolgere una fascia su di un rispettivo rotolo di materiale,,
FI20115205A7 (fi) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-02 Valmet Technologies Inc Järjestely rainarullien käsittelyssä
JP6066269B2 (ja) * 2012-09-27 2017-01-25 大日本印刷株式会社 胴巻き包装装置
CN104691807B (zh) * 2015-02-15 2017-04-05 福建佶龙机械科技股份有限公司 一种布卷包装机
CN105217348B (zh) * 2015-10-22 2017-08-25 佛山达健实验设备有限公司 外供包装段卷筒重叠包夹无胶封卷的方法和设备
CN114291349B (zh) * 2021-12-28 2025-06-24 广东仕诚塑料机械有限公司 一种机架结构及放卷机
CN115352036B (zh) * 2022-09-05 2023-09-29 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 一种可调节喷头与刮板的碳纤维缠绕装置
CN118163983A (zh) * 2024-05-14 2024-06-11 江苏亿润线缆有限公司 一种线缆制造用排线设备

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1360865A (fr) * 1963-04-05 1964-05-15 Procédé et dispositif permettant d'entourer un objet avec une bande adhésive
US3407565A (en) * 1965-08-31 1968-10-29 Appleton Mach Roll wrapper
US3901757A (en) * 1974-04-29 1975-08-26 Chromalloy American Corp Roll taping mechanism
US4299642A (en) * 1980-08-01 1981-11-10 Nelson R. Stauffer Tail sealing apparatus
US4716709A (en) * 1986-10-06 1988-01-05 Howard City Paper Company Apparatus and method for roll wrapping with poly-coated paper
IT1227842B (it) * 1988-12-23 1991-05-08 Meccanica Costruzione Macchine Apparato e procedimento per bloccare il lembo terminale di un rotolo di tessuto

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2062672T3 (es) 1994-12-16
DE69104320D1 (de) 1994-11-03
IT9021788A1 (it) 1992-04-18
ATE112222T1 (de) 1994-10-15
IT9021788A0 (it) 1990-10-18
EP0481567A1 (fr) 1992-04-22
DE69104320T2 (de) 1995-05-18
IT1246210B (it) 1994-11-16

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