EP0481952A1 - Pièce soumise à l'usure remplaçable - Google Patents
Pièce soumise à l'usure remplaçable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0481952A1 EP0481952A1 EP91890222A EP91890222A EP0481952A1 EP 0481952 A1 EP0481952 A1 EP 0481952A1 EP 91890222 A EP91890222 A EP 91890222A EP 91890222 A EP91890222 A EP 91890222A EP 0481952 A1 EP0481952 A1 EP 0481952A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wear
- wearing
- base part
- support part
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/005—Tools therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to an interchangeable wear part, in particular a wear plate or wear shoe, for protecting components against abrasive removal, in particular in machine-technical facilities, such as, for example, woodworking and wood crushing machines and the like, or for at least partially armoring on walls exposed to abrasion.
- a wear plate or wear shoe for protecting components against abrasive removal, in particular in machine-technical facilities, such as, for example, woodworking and wood crushing machines and the like, or for at least partially armoring on walls exposed to abrasion.
- Wear parts or armor and the like have the purpose of preventing abrasion of construction or machine parts from material removal or keeping them as low as possible in order to increase the service life of such parts and / or operational safety.
- Wear elements are often used in machines in order to counteract a change in the geometric conditions by ablation, which can have a disruptive effect on the work functions.
- Armor can be easily made by frequently welding wear-resistant filler metal to the component or machine part.
- this has the disadvantage that distortion phenomena can occur due to the introduction of heat into the part, and a costly rework is usually required to smooth the surface.
- the invention has for its object to provide an interchangeable wear part of the type mentioned, which has high wear resistance and durability, has low risk of breakage and is easy to attach with high stability.
- This object is achieved in that the wearing part is formed from a base part made of tough material and a support part made of a material having a high wear resistance, the base part and the support part being connected to one another over a large area and the base part having a fastening element by means of which the wear part is releasably attachable to the component.
- Preferred embodiments and developments of the invention can be found in the following description and the characterizing parts of the subclaims.
- the wearing part 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a plate-shaped element provided with a fastening means, which consists of a support part 3 made of wear-resistant tool steel (e.g. DIN work number 1.2080) and a base part 2 made of a weldable structural steel .
- the plate-shaped element was made of a composite material, for example Composite steel sheet worked out, this (s) from two material parts, which are metallically connected, existing plate or sheet with a thickness of 12 mm was produced by roll welding. A thermal treatment or hardening takes place with a view to the highest wear resistance and hardness of the support part 3.
- the attachment of a fastening element 4 was carried out by arc welding or butt welding to form a weld or weld bead 5.
- the fastening element 4 in the area of the connection 5 to the base part 2 can also be enlarged or have a larger diameter. This is preferably advantageous if larger bending stresses also occur.
- the thickness of the base part 2 is equal to or greater than the thickness a of the support part 3.
- the support part 3 can also be made of hard metal and cannot be removed from the base part 2 by soldering or the like be connected.
- the support part 3 can be created by welding plating the base part 2.
- Fig. 2 shows a wearing part 1 according to the invention and a conventional part 1 ', installed in a rotating ring of a cutting device. This ring equipped with knife 7 rotates in the direction R, with the cutting wooden parts being moved in the opposite direction.
- the wearing part 1 shown in area A according to the invention shows a uniform removal to a small extent from the surface 32 of the support part when producing wood chips 3.
- a conventional wearing part 1 ' is shown, which has a threaded bore and is fastened to the ring part by means of a screw 4'.
- a screw 4' In the case of abrasive stress, there is an increased removal of the materials in the area of the screw opening and, furthermore, a local scouring 9 of the wearing part 1 '.
- the screw connection may also be loosened and / or knocked out, in particular due to an unsteady load under high stress, which means that it is often necessary to retighten the screws or to replace the wearing parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT2091/90 | 1990-10-17 | ||
| AT0209190A AT401478B (de) | 1990-10-17 | 1990-10-17 | Auswechselbarer verschleissteil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0481952A1 true EP0481952A1 (fr) | 1992-04-22 |
| EP0481952B1 EP0481952B1 (fr) | 1994-11-09 |
Family
ID=3527560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91890222A Expired - Lifetime EP0481952B1 (fr) | 1990-10-17 | 1991-09-20 | Pièce soumise à l'usure remplaçable |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5188158A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0481952B1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT401478B (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS277557B6 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59103495D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2064073T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI914835A7 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU209894B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO177180C (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL167330B1 (fr) |
| RO (1) | RO114305B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0705668A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-04-10 | B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH | Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne |
| EP0744257A3 (fr) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-06-11 | Maier Zerkleinerungstech Gmbh | Déchiqueteuse pour coupeaux de bois |
| WO2014067740A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-08 | Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anneau de coupe pour outil d'enlèvement de copeaux à anneau de coupe |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5604957A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1997-02-25 | Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fiber batt feeding apparatus for a fiber processing machine |
| FI20011460A0 (fi) * | 2001-07-04 | 2001-07-04 | Metso Paper Oy | Menetelmä kiekkohakkurin terän alustan kulutuskestävyyden lisäämiseksi ja terän alustan omaava kiekkohakkuri |
| US7350548B1 (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-01 | Nicholson Manufacturing Ltd. | Swing arm assembly with replaceable insert for use with a debarker apparatus |
| CN119819434A (zh) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-04-15 | 莱芜唯莱特机械设备有限公司 | 一种高效耐磨机械衬板 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2346118A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-28 | Pallmann Kg Maschf | Patin d'usure |
| US4187891A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1980-02-12 | Weill Theodore C | Wear part |
| EP0075316A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-30 | Ovonic Synthetic Materials Company, Inc. | Composition et procédé de revêtement |
| DE3146861A1 (de) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-06-01 | Hombak Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Kg, 6550 Bad Kreuznach | Verschleissschuh fuer einen messerringzerspaner |
| US4712597A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-12-15 | Stringer George E | Knife holder for wood chippers |
| DE3920956A1 (de) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-10-25 | Hans Joachim Giebel | Verschleissplatte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB928928A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1963-06-19 | Mond Nickel Co Ltd | Improvements relating to liners for grinding mills |
| DE8907820U1 (de) * | 1989-04-21 | 1989-09-07 | Giebel, Hans Joachim, 6300 Gießen | Verschleißplatte |
-
1990
- 1990-10-17 AT AT0209190A patent/AT401478B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-09-20 DE DE59103495T patent/DE59103495D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-20 AT AT91890222T patent/ATE113892T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-09-20 ES ES91890222T patent/ES2064073T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-20 EP EP91890222A patent/EP0481952B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-04 NO NO913896A patent/NO177180C/no unknown
- 1991-10-07 PL PL91291959A patent/PL167330B1/pl unknown
- 1991-10-14 FI FI914835A patent/FI914835A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-10-15 CS CS913128A patent/CS277557B6/cs unknown
- 1991-10-15 RO RO148577A patent/RO114305B1/ro unknown
- 1991-10-16 HU HU913268A patent/HU209894B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-16 US US07/777,141 patent/US5188158A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4187891A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1980-02-12 | Weill Theodore C | Wear part |
| FR2346118A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-28 | Pallmann Kg Maschf | Patin d'usure |
| EP0075316A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-23 | 1983-03-30 | Ovonic Synthetic Materials Company, Inc. | Composition et procédé de revêtement |
| DE3146861A1 (de) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-06-01 | Hombak Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Kg, 6550 Bad Kreuznach | Verschleissschuh fuer einen messerringzerspaner |
| US4712597A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-12-15 | Stringer George E | Knife holder for wood chippers |
| DE3920956A1 (de) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-10-25 | Hans Joachim Giebel | Verschleissplatte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0705668A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-04-10 | B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik GmbH | Déchiqueteuse à lames-couronne |
| EP0744257A3 (fr) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-06-11 | Maier Zerkleinerungstech Gmbh | Déchiqueteuse pour coupeaux de bois |
| WO2014067740A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-08 | Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anneau de coupe pour outil d'enlèvement de copeaux à anneau de coupe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RO114305B1 (ro) | 1999-03-30 |
| AT401478B (de) | 1996-09-25 |
| CS277557B6 (en) | 1993-03-17 |
| FI914835A0 (fi) | 1991-10-14 |
| NO913896L (no) | 1992-04-21 |
| PL291959A1 (en) | 1992-06-26 |
| FI914835L (fi) | 1992-04-18 |
| ATA209190A (de) | 1996-02-15 |
| US5188158A (en) | 1993-02-23 |
| CS312891A3 (en) | 1992-05-13 |
| ATE113892T1 (de) | 1994-11-15 |
| NO913896D0 (no) | 1991-10-04 |
| HUT59627A (en) | 1992-06-29 |
| DE59103495D1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
| FI914835A7 (fi) | 1992-04-18 |
| HU913268D0 (en) | 1992-01-28 |
| ES2064073T3 (es) | 1995-01-16 |
| PL167330B1 (pl) | 1995-08-31 |
| HU209894B (en) | 1994-11-28 |
| EP0481952B1 (fr) | 1994-11-09 |
| NO177180B (no) | 1995-04-24 |
| NO177180C (no) | 1995-08-02 |
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