EP0484960B2 - Kaltgewalztes Stahlband mit hervorragender Pressverformbarkeit und Verfahren zur Herstellung - Google Patents
Kaltgewalztes Stahlband mit hervorragender Pressverformbarkeit und Verfahren zur Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0484960B2 EP0484960B2 EP91119058A EP91119058A EP0484960B2 EP 0484960 B2 EP0484960 B2 EP 0484960B2 EP 91119058 A EP91119058 A EP 91119058A EP 91119058 A EP91119058 A EP 91119058A EP 0484960 B2 EP0484960 B2 EP 0484960B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- steel strip
- less
- cold
- rolled steel
- press formability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0426—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0436—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0447—Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for drawing, e.g. for deep-drawing characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0473—Final recrystallisation annealing
Definitions
- This invention relates to a cold-rolled steel strip having excellent combined press-formability and also to a method of producing such a steel strip by continuous annealing.
- C is a very important element for cbtaining the cold-rolled steel strip, having r 45 of not less than 1.90, by continuous annealing, and if the C content exceeds 0 0025%, this characteristic value can not be obtained. Therefore, the upper limit of the C content should be not more than 0.0025%.
- the crystal grains of the hot-rolled strip fine, it is necessary to cool the strip down to at least 850°C at a rate of not less than 50°C/sec. and within at least 1.5 sec. after the finishing rolling. If the cooling is started later than the above time, or if the temperature range of the cooling, as well as the cooling rate (speed), do not satisfy the above conditions, the crystal grains become large, so that the r 45 value of not less than 1.90 can not be obtained.
- the cold rolling rate should be not less than 70%.
- Sample No. 13 is the comparative example in which EI 45 is quite high (55.7%). but T.S 45 is low (27.5 kgf/mm 2 ) (These characteristic values are similar to those as disclosed in Japanese Patent Unexamined Publication No. 63-76848), and the press defective percentage is poor (4.1%), as shown in Table 2.
- Sample No. 14 is the comparative example in which C.T is low (620°c) prepared generally according to the method of Japanese Patent Unexamined Publication No. 61-276930. and the r 45 value is only 1.83. and the press defective percentage is poor (3.1%). as shown in Table 2.
- the cold-rolled steel strip according to the above subject matter (1) of the present invention achieves excellent combined press formability.
- the method as mentioned in the above subject matter (2) of the present invention there can be produced the cold-rolled steel strip having excellent combined pressed formability.
- the cold-rolled steel strip can exhibit more excellent combined press formability.
- the cold-rolled steel strip having more excellent combined press formability there can be produced the cold-rolled steel strip having more excellent combined press formability. Therefore, the present invention is of great industrial value.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kaltgewalzten Stahlbandes mit hervorragender Preßverformbarkeit, mit den folgenden Schritten:
Bereitstellen einer Stahlbramme, bestehend aus höchstens 0,0025 Gew.-% C, höchstens 0,05 Gew.-% Si, höchstens 0,0030 Gew.-% Mn, mindestens 0,025 Gew.-% und höchstens 0,030 Gew.-% P, höchstens 0,020 Gew.-% S, höchstens 0,080 Gew.-% löslichem Al, höchstens 0,0030 Gew.-% N, mindestens 0,025 Gew.-% und höchstens 0,120 Gew.-% Ti, mindestens 0,003 Gew.-% und höchstens 0,020 Gew.-% Nb, höchstens 0,0002 Gew.-% B, wobei der Rest aus Fe und zufälligen Verunreinigungen besteht;wobei das kaltgewalzte Stahlband eine Zugfestigkeit in 45°-Richtung (ausgedrückt als TS45) von 28,5 bis 31,0 kp/mm2 und einen r-Wert in 45°-Richtung (ausgedrückt als r45) von mindestens 1,90 aufweist.Erhitzen der Stahlbramme und Warmfertigwalzen bei Endtemperaturen von 880 bis 940°C zum Formen eines Warmbandes;anschließender Beginn der Abkühlung des Stahlbandes auf mindestens 850°C innerhalb von 1,5 s nach Beendigung des Warmfertigwalzens, um das Stahlband mit einer Geschwindigkeit von 50 bis 200°C/s abzukühlen, und Aufwickeln des warmgewalzten Stahlbandes bei Temperaturen von 720 bis 770°C;anschließendes Kaltwalzen des Stahlbandes mit einem Walzreduktionsgrad von mindestens 70%; undanschließendes Rekristallisationsglühen des kaltgewalzten Stahlbandes bei Temperaturen von 750 bis 900°C mittels Durchlaufglühen, - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Stahlband nach dem Rekristallisationsglühen einem Nachwalzen mit einem Walzreduktionsgrad von mindestens 0,3% unterworfen wird, um die Oberflächenrauhigkeit (Ra) des Stahlbandes auf 0,2 bis 1,0 µm zu bringen.
- Kaltgewalztes Stahlband mit hervorragender kombinierter Preßverformbarkeit, bestehend aus höchstens 0,0025 Gew.-% C, höchstens 0,05 Gew.-% Si, höchstens 0,30 Gew.-% Mn, mindestens 0,007 Gew.-% und höchstens 0,030 Gew.-% P, höchstens 0,020 Gew.-% S, höchstens 0,080 Gew.-% löslichem Al, höchstens 0,0030 Gew.-% N, mindestens 0,025 Gew.-% und höchstens 0,120 Gew.-% Ti, mindestens 0,003 Gew.-% und höchstens 0,020 Gew.-% Nb, höchstens 0,0002 Gew.-% B, wobei der Rest aus Fe und zufälligen Verunreinigungen besteht, wobei das Stahlband eine Zugfestigkeit in 45°-Richtung (ausgedrückt als TS45) von 28,5 bis 31,0 kp/mm2 und einen r-Wert in 45°-Richtung (ausgedrückt als r45) von mindestens 1,90 aufweist,
wobei das kaltgewalzte Stahlband mit dem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 herstellbar ist. - Kaltgewalztes Stahlband nach Anspruch 3, wobei eine Oberflächenrauhigkeit (Ra) des Stahlbandes längs seiner Mittelachse 0,2 bis 1,0 µm beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2302697A JPH0762209B2 (ja) | 1990-11-09 | 1990-11-09 | 複合プレス成形性の優れた冷延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
| JP302697/90 | 1990-11-09 | ||
| JP30269790 | 1990-11-09 | ||
| JP321054/90 | 1990-11-27 | ||
| JP2321054A JPH0747796B2 (ja) | 1990-11-27 | 1990-11-27 | 複合プレス成形性の極めて優れた冷延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
| JP32105490 | 1990-11-27 |
Publications (5)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0484960A2 EP0484960A2 (de) | 1992-05-13 |
| EP0484960A3 EP0484960A3 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
| EP0484960B1 EP0484960B1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
| EP0484960B2 true EP0484960B2 (de) | 2003-05-07 |
| EP0484960B9 EP0484960B9 (de) | 2003-10-29 |
Family
ID=26563235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91119058A Expired - Lifetime EP0484960B9 (de) | 1990-11-09 | 1991-11-08 | Kaltgewalztes Stahlband mit hervorragender Pressverformbarkeit und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0484960B9 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE135414T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69117876T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69225395T2 (de) * | 1991-02-20 | 1998-09-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | Kaltgewalztes stahlblech und galvanisiertes kaltgewalztes stahlblech mit hervorragender formbarkeit und einbrennhärtbarkeit und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| JPH06339775A (ja) * | 1991-07-15 | 1994-12-13 | Nippon Steel Corp | ニッケルおよびニッケル合金材の溶接方法 |
| US5356493A (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-10-18 | Nkk Corporation | Blister-resistant steel sheet and method for producing thereof |
| FR2736933B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-08-22 | Lorraine Laminage | Procede de fabrication d'une bande de tole mince a emboutissabilite amelioree |
| FR2742769B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-20 | 1998-01-16 | Lorraine Laminage | Acier lamine a froid presentant une bonne aptitude au soudage et au brasage |
| KR102462210B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-09 | 2022-11-03 | 티센크루프 스틸 유럽 악티엔게젤샤프트 | 냉간 압연되고 재결정 어닐링된 평강 제품 및 평강 제품의 제조 방법 |
| KR102243985B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-06 | 2021-04-22 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 고강도 냉연 강판 및 그 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4504326A (en) * | 1982-10-08 | 1985-03-12 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method for the production of cold rolled steel sheet having super deep drawability |
| CA1259827A (en) * | 1984-07-17 | 1989-09-26 | Mitsumasa Kurosawa | Cold-rolled steel sheets and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US4889566A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-12-26 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Method for producing cold rolled steel sheets having improved spot weldability |
| JPH07103422B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-14 | 1995-11-08 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 良加工性高強度冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
| JPH02194126A (ja) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-31 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 焼付硬化性鋼板の製造方法 |
-
1991
- 1991-11-08 AT AT91119058T patent/ATE135414T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-08 DE DE69117876T patent/DE69117876T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-08 EP EP91119058A patent/EP0484960B9/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69117876T3 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
| EP0484960B9 (de) | 2003-10-29 |
| DE69117876D1 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
| EP0484960A2 (de) | 1992-05-13 |
| ATE135414T1 (de) | 1996-03-15 |
| DE69117876T2 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
| EP0484960A3 (en) | 1993-03-03 |
| EP0484960B1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0608430B1 (de) | Kaltgewalztes stahlblech mit guter einbrennhärtbarkeit, ohne kaltalterungserscheinungen und exzellenter giessbarkeit, tauchzink-beschichtetes kaltgewalztes stahlblech und deren herstellungsverfahren | |
| CN111788323B (zh) | 高强度钢板及其制造方法 | |
| EP1264911A2 (de) | Hochduktiles Stahlblech mit exzellenter Pressbarkeit und Härtbarkeit durch Verformungsalterung sowie Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung | |
| EP1669472A2 (de) | Hochfestes, kaltgewalztes Stahlblech und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| EP2116311A1 (de) | Hochfeste kaltgewalzte stahlplatte und verfahren zur herstellung der kaltgewalzten stahlplatte | |
| EP0164263B1 (de) | Herstellung eines Stahlbleches zum Oberflächenbehandeln und frei von Lüderschen Linien | |
| EP0556834B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen hochfester Stahlbleche für Dosen | |
| EP0731182B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stahlblechern geeignet zur Dosenherstellung | |
| EP1616971B1 (de) | Hochfestes kaltgewalztes stahlblech und herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
| EP3705592A1 (de) | Hochfestes kaltgewalztes stahlblech, hochfestes plattiertes stahlblech und herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
| JP6769576B1 (ja) | 高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
| EP0816524B1 (de) | Stahlblech mit gut aussehender Oberfläche und Beulfestigkeit nach der Verformung | |
| EP0620288B1 (de) | Kaltgewalztes Stahlblech, gegebenenfalls feuerverzinkt, mit guter Einbrenn-härtbarkeit, gute Kaltalterungsbeständigkeit und Formbarkeit und Verfahrenzur Herstellung dieser Bleche | |
| EP0572666B1 (de) | Kaltgewalztes stahlblech und galvanisiertes kaltgewalztes stahlblech mit hervorragender formbarkeit und einbrennhärtbarkeit und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| EP1002884B1 (de) | Kaltgewalzte stahlplatte exzellenter formbarkeit, flachförmigen eigenschaften und eindellwiderstand, feuerverzinkte stahlplatte und verfahren zur deren herstellung | |
| EP0691415B2 (de) | Hochfeste,kaltgewalzte stahlplatte mit exzellenter umformbarkeit,feurverzinktes,kaltgewalztes stahlblech und verfahren zur herstellung dieser bleche | |
| EP0484960B2 (de) | Kaltgewalztes Stahlband mit hervorragender Pressverformbarkeit und Verfahren zur Herstellung | |
| EP0885978B1 (de) | Stahlblech für doppeltgewundenes rohr und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| EP0659890A2 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von dünnen Stahlblechern mit niedriger planarer Anisotropie für Dosen | |
| EP0539962A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von kaltgewalzsten Stahlblechern mit hoher Beständigkeit gegen Versprödung durch Kaltbearbeitung und mit niedriger ebener Anisotropie | |
| US20020005234A1 (en) | Ultra-low carbon steel composition, the process or production of an ULC BH steel product and the product obtained | |
| JP3516813B2 (ja) | 絞り缶用鋼板および製造方法 | |
| EP0903419A1 (de) | Dünnes stahlblech mit hoher rechteckig-röhreziehfähigkeit und verfahren zur herstellung davon | |
| US6103394A (en) | Thin steel sheet having excellent rectangular drawability and production method thereof | |
| JPH0762209B2 (ja) | 複合プレス成形性の優れた冷延鋼板及びその製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19930806 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950509 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 135414 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19960315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: AMMANN PATENTANWAELTE AG BERN |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69117876 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19960418 |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19960913 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19961126 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: THYSSEN STAHL AG Effective date: 19961210 |
|
| PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
| PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
| PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19971108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19971130 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| PLAW | Interlocutory decision in opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IDOP |
|
| APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |
|
| APAE | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REFNO |
|
| APCC | Communication from the board of appeal sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBAPO |
|
| APCC | Communication from the board of appeal sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBAPO |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
| APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |
|
| PLAW | Interlocutory decision in opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IDOP |
|
| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20030507 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AEN Free format text: MAINTIEN DU BREVET DONT L'ETENDUE A ETE MODIFIEE |
|
| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20091113 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20101104 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20101103 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20101113 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101130 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101130 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 69117876 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 69117876 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20111107 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20111107 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20111109 |