EP0487952A1 - Elément de construction - Google Patents

Elément de construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0487952A1
EP0487952A1 EP19910118967 EP91118967A EP0487952A1 EP 0487952 A1 EP0487952 A1 EP 0487952A1 EP 19910118967 EP19910118967 EP 19910118967 EP 91118967 A EP91118967 A EP 91118967A EP 0487952 A1 EP0487952 A1 EP 0487952A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component according
mat
outer shell
area
proportion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19910118967
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0487952B1 (fr
Inventor
Gerhard Dingler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19904036151 external-priority patent/DE4036151A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0487952A1 publication Critical patent/EP0487952A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0487952B1 publication Critical patent/EP0487952B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E04C2/205Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements
    • E04G9/05Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249976Voids specified as closed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249986Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/256Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3325Including a foamed layer or component
    • Y10T442/3333Including a free metal or alloy constituent

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component according to German patent application P39 16 938.3. Wood itself is becoming increasingly rare and types of wood with the same properties are becoming even rarer. In contrast, oil seems to be far more available than previously thought. Recent discoveries in Saudi Arabia have made oil production seem secure at least until the century after next. This means that plastic is available. The problems of what to do with used plastic are already very pressing. The so-called recycling poses great problems, since nobody can think of a right way to recycle the used plastic in large quantities.
  • the object of the invention is to further improve the components after the main application. Particular attention was paid to stiffness, nailability, creep behavior, thermal conductivity and temperature resistance.
  • the component has the shape of a formwork panel 11, which can be used for concrete formwork. It has two outer shell regions 12, 13. These have outer surfaces 14, 16, to which surface regions 17, 18 adjoin, which make up part of the thickness of the outer shell regions 12, 13. Between 12, 13 there is an inner region 19 which has foam 21. There are mats 22, 23 in the outer shell regions 12, 13. These, like 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, extend parallel to a geometric center plane 24.
  • the diameter of the foam bubbles differs from the solid surface areas 17, 18 to the geometric center plane 24. This is shown in Fig. 2. Um around the geometric center plane 24, the diameter D of the bubbles is largest, then drops to the beginning of 12, 13 and in 12, 13 the diameter is zero, which means that the outer shell regions 12, 13 are solid.
  • the foam area still extends into the outer shell areas 12, 13, but with bubbles that go back to zero diameter.
  • the mats 22, 23 are located, however, the bubble diameter has previously dropped to zero.
  • the mats 22, 23 are therefore, as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2, in solid material.
  • metal threads 26 and metal threads 27 form the mat 22.
  • the mat 23 looks exactly the same and is therefore not described.
  • the metal threads 26, 27 are made of steel and 0.16 mm thick.
  • the metal threads 26 run in the X direction and the metal threads 27 in the Y direction, that is to say they are perpendicular to one another.
  • the mesh size 28 is the same in both directions, namely 7x7 mm. It is ensured in a manner not shown that the crossing points 29 remain undamaged.
  • the mat 22 is made easier to handle by an auxiliary scaffold 31 which is connected to the metal threads 26, 27 in a manner not shown.
  • the auxiliary scaffold 31 consists of threads of considerably lower tensile force and either does not determine the properties of the formwork panel plate 11 or only to a very small extent.
  • FIG. 5 shows a cut mold half 32 at the top and a complementary mold half 33 at the bottom. These can be pressed together under pressure and temperature. Compressed in it is 12, 22 on the one hand, 13, 23 on the other hand, which have already been produced in another way and between the two 19. A formwork panel 11 is then produced according to FIG. 2, provided that the initial height of 12, 13, 19 is initially greater is as the clear height with closed mold halves 32, 33. Then 12, 13 press a little into 19, but do not become foamy themselves.
  • a hopper 34 with a slot die 36 is provided for a second method. This is followed by two pair of calender rollers 37, 38.
  • the hopper is fed with material 42, 43, 44 and the supplied mats 22, 23.
  • the materials 42 and 44 are each processed via an extruder 45a, b, each of which contains a degassing zone 39.
  • the material 43 is passed through an extruder 45c which has a degassing zone 39 and then a gas feed zone 41.
  • the plastic material 42, 43, 44 is enriched with metal tape bodies according to the main application P39 16 938.3. Also with chopped glass fibers.
  • Between 42 and 43 a mat 22, 23 is fed down from supply rolls 46, 47, respectively. 42, 43, 44 are brought together in funnel 34.
  • gas that is generated unintentionally and / or accidentally is drawn off.
  • Gas is added to the gas supply zone 41 in a controlled manner into the material 43, which later forms the inner region 19.
  • the supply of the plastic material 42, 43 is to be understood as drawn symbolically. Of course, no plates are fed.
  • the pair of rollers 37, 38 smooth the outer surfaces 14, 16 on the product as long as it has not yet cooled.
  • the invention is capable of numerous variations. Only if you want to have symmetrical properties, you build the formwork panel 11 symmetrical to the geometric center plane 24. If one omits one of the mats 22, 23, the product receives a one-sided pretension, which is desirable for some applications. If desired, the outer surfaces 14, 16 can also be structured. In certain applications, both mats 22, 23 can be present. The one can then lie a little further inside and the other a little further outside and / or the metal threads can have different properties, which likewise lead to a desired symmetry can.
  • the metal threads 26, 27 can be located in a plastic jacket which is welded at the intersection points 29, so that the auxiliary scaffold 31 is unnecessary. The plastic jacket then melts in the supplied plastic.
  • the mat 23 can be knitted or woven. It can also be a sheet from which a large number of parts are punched out, so that only webs remain. Such sheets sometimes occur when small parts are punched out.
  • the component can be lighter than wood, but have better mechanical properties.
  • the surface can be regenerated in a simple manner, e.g. use a glowing wire as a smoothing tool or hot iron the surface.
  • the inner region 19, apart from the plastic component, has only a very low proportion of metal strip bodies and glass fibers. It is less than 10% in each case. In the embodiment in the range of 5% aluminum chips and 5% glass fibers.
  • the nailability is directly dependent on the proportion of polyamide, depending on the proportion of HDPE and LDPE. Nailability ceases at around 18% PA. Additions of LDPE make the component more nail-friendly. However, the thrust absorption and creep resistance then decrease. If HDPE and LDPE are added in the same ratio, the polyamide content can be increased to 30%, where the nailability ends.
  • the degree of filling of the reinforcement materials, So the metal strip bodies and the glass fibers, the nail ability is not impaired as long as the individual proportion is below 22%. In addition, the material becomes too dense.
  • the creep behavior depends on the concentration of the reinforcement materials and their length in the end product, provided that their adhesion and integration is guaranteed. It seems that shavings or the like with a length of 12 to 13 mm bring the greatest effect and let the formwork plate 11 appear as a spring which immediately returns to its original position after relief and very quickly approaches a final deformation under permanent load.
  • the thermal conductivity greatly influences the pressing time and the setting behavior of the concrete. Only the concentration of metal strip bodies determines the thermal conductivity. With a share of 15% aluminum chips, you have values of a comparable wooden panel. The good thermal conductivity results in a fairly uniform cooling of the component, so that no voltages are implanted. This guarantees a distortion-free shape when cooled.
  • the outer shell areas 12, 13 are filled to a high level, for example with 20% aluminum chips, 20% glass fibers, 20% PA and 20% HDPE and LDPE in each case. It should be possible to use less glass fiber and aluminum chips due to the dimensions of the mats 22, 23.
  • the inner area 19 is only slightly filled, e.g. up to 5% aluminum shavings and glass fibers.
  • the foamed zone results in a considerable weight reduction, e.g. of 60%.
  • a method according to FIG. 5 is not as economical as a method according to FIG. 6. However, production can be achieved more quickly. The reverse applies to a method according to FIG. 6.
  • a minimum distance of 7 ⁇ 7 mm was mentioned in the exemplary embodiment for the mesh size 28 in both directions. Depending on the static requirements, this can be larger or smaller and also different in one direction in relation to others.
  • the mats can also consist of expanded rib metal.
  • mixed forms are also possible, such as expanded rib metal and / or sheets from which parts have been punched out and / or knitted and / or woven and / or knitted mats.
  • the layers such as mats, foams, outer shells, etc. are essentially parallel to one another and the mats are essentially flat.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
EP19910118967 1990-11-14 1991-11-07 Elément de construction Expired - Lifetime EP0487952B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4036151 1990-11-14
DE19904036151 DE4036151A1 (de) 1989-05-24 1990-11-14 Bauelement
US07/615,349 US5538785A (en) 1990-11-14 1990-11-19 Construction element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0487952A1 true EP0487952A1 (fr) 1992-06-03
EP0487952B1 EP0487952B1 (fr) 1994-02-02

Family

ID=25898465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19910118967 Expired - Lifetime EP0487952B1 (fr) 1990-11-14 1991-11-07 Elément de construction

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5538785A (fr)
EP (1) EP0487952B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3160720B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE101226T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2055371C (fr)
CZ (2) CZ280910B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE59100994D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0487952T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2049516T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO176977C (fr)
SK (2) SK279909B6 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995004202A1 (fr) * 1993-08-02 1995-02-09 Olivier Caverzasio Procede de coffrage d'un escalier, notamment d'un escalier tournant et coffrage realise selon ce procede
FR2715683A1 (fr) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-04 Outinord St Amand Banche métallique avec peau coffrante interchangeable.
WO1996032554A1 (fr) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-17 Providence Industries, L.L.C. Plaque de panneau de coffrage pour beton reutilisable
DE19622149A1 (de) * 1996-06-01 1997-12-04 Stewing Nachrichtentechnik Bauelement, insbesondere Schalplatte zur Herstellung von Betonschalungen
DE19640115A1 (de) * 1996-09-28 1998-04-23 Stewing Nachrichtentechnik Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauelementes, insbesondere einer Schalplatte für Betonschalungen
US5792552A (en) * 1996-04-12 1998-08-11 Providence Industries, L.L.C. Reusable concrete form panel sheeting
EP0855478A3 (fr) * 1997-01-22 1998-12-30 Graf von Montgelas, Max Joseph Panneau composite en matière plastique et procédé pour sa fabrication
AU720937B2 (en) * 1996-04-12 2000-06-15 Providence Composite Technologies, Inc. Reusable concrete form panel sheeting
FR2844538A1 (fr) * 2003-02-14 2004-03-19 Saint Gobain Vetrotex Panneau de coffrage, sa fabrication et son utilisation
ES2258354A1 (es) * 2003-02-06 2006-08-16 Andamios In, S.A. Tablero termoplastico autoportante para encofrado horizontal.

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5970384A (en) 1994-08-11 1999-10-19 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Methods of heat treating silicon oxide films by irradiating ultra-violet light
CZ295648B6 (cs) * 1995-11-02 2005-09-14 Hubert Mense Pěnový výlisek s integrálně vlisovaným kotvicím prvkem
KR100682190B1 (ko) 1999-09-07 2007-02-12 동경 엘렉트론 주식회사 실리콘 산질화물을 포함하는 절연막의 형성 방법 및 장치
CN107367270B (zh) * 2017-08-30 2023-07-21 中冶建工集团有限公司 用于确立室内净高测量点的测量模板及其使用方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1798939U (de) * 1956-03-29 1959-10-29 Hermann Gutmann Kunststoffplatte, insbesondere kunststoffbauplatte.
DE8026197U1 (de) * 1980-10-01 1981-01-22 Orbilan-Kunststoff Gmbh, 4420 Coesfeld Schalplatte
EP0164332A2 (fr) * 1984-06-06 1985-12-11 Franz Dipl.-Ing. Schuster Elément de construction à épaisseur de paroi substantiellement constante
EP0250730A1 (fr) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-07 NOE-Schaltechnik KG Panneau de coffrage
WO1989009691A1 (fr) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-19 Centrite Corporation Composites polymeres renforces
DE3837125A1 (de) * 1988-11-02 1990-05-03 Signode System Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern aus metall und einem thermoplastischen kunststoff

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1395480A (fr) * 1963-05-28 1965-04-09 Leopold Colard Produit stratifié
US3647608A (en) * 1970-01-26 1972-03-07 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Cut-resistant foam article
US4221697A (en) * 1974-05-29 1980-09-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Composite materials
US4248931A (en) * 1980-04-25 1981-02-03 International Telephone & Telegraph Corporation Dimensionally stable structural foam plastic product
DE3238090A1 (de) * 1982-10-14 1984-04-19 Battenfeld Maschinenfabriken Gmbh, 5882 Meinerzhagen Formkoerper aus kunststoff
US4925719A (en) * 1988-04-08 1990-05-15 Centrite Corp. Reinforced polymeric composites

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1798939U (de) * 1956-03-29 1959-10-29 Hermann Gutmann Kunststoffplatte, insbesondere kunststoffbauplatte.
DE8026197U1 (de) * 1980-10-01 1981-01-22 Orbilan-Kunststoff Gmbh, 4420 Coesfeld Schalplatte
EP0164332A2 (fr) * 1984-06-06 1985-12-11 Franz Dipl.-Ing. Schuster Elément de construction à épaisseur de paroi substantiellement constante
EP0250730A1 (fr) * 1986-07-02 1988-01-07 NOE-Schaltechnik KG Panneau de coffrage
WO1989009691A1 (fr) * 1988-04-08 1989-10-19 Centrite Corporation Composites polymeres renforces
DE3837125A1 (de) * 1988-11-02 1990-05-03 Signode System Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern aus metall und einem thermoplastischen kunststoff

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995004202A1 (fr) * 1993-08-02 1995-02-09 Olivier Caverzasio Procede de coffrage d'un escalier, notamment d'un escalier tournant et coffrage realise selon ce procede
FR2708651A1 (fr) * 1993-08-02 1995-02-10 Caverzasio Olivier Procédé de coffrage d'un escalier tournant et coffrage réalisé selon ce procédé.
FR2715683A1 (fr) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-04 Outinord St Amand Banche métallique avec peau coffrante interchangeable.
WO1996032554A1 (fr) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-17 Providence Industries, L.L.C. Plaque de panneau de coffrage pour beton reutilisable
US5792552A (en) * 1996-04-12 1998-08-11 Providence Industries, L.L.C. Reusable concrete form panel sheeting
AU720937B2 (en) * 1996-04-12 2000-06-15 Providence Composite Technologies, Inc. Reusable concrete form panel sheeting
DE19622149A1 (de) * 1996-06-01 1997-12-04 Stewing Nachrichtentechnik Bauelement, insbesondere Schalplatte zur Herstellung von Betonschalungen
DE19640115A1 (de) * 1996-09-28 1998-04-23 Stewing Nachrichtentechnik Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauelementes, insbesondere einer Schalplatte für Betonschalungen
EP0855478A3 (fr) * 1997-01-22 1998-12-30 Graf von Montgelas, Max Joseph Panneau composite en matière plastique et procédé pour sa fabrication
ES2258354A1 (es) * 2003-02-06 2006-08-16 Andamios In, S.A. Tablero termoplastico autoportante para encofrado horizontal.
ES2258354B1 (es) * 2003-02-06 2008-02-16 Andamios In, S.A. Tablero termoplastico autoportante para encofrado horizontal.
FR2844538A1 (fr) * 2003-02-14 2004-03-19 Saint Gobain Vetrotex Panneau de coffrage, sa fabrication et son utilisation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK345391A3 (en) 1999-05-07
ATE101226T1 (de) 1994-02-15
CA2055371A1 (fr) 1992-05-15
SK86095A3 (en) 2001-11-06
CA2055371C (fr) 1996-07-23
DK0487952T3 (da) 1994-07-11
SK282104B6 (sk) 2001-11-06
CZ345391A3 (en) 1993-11-17
DE59100994D1 (de) 1994-03-17
JP3160720B2 (ja) 2001-04-25
JPH04290738A (ja) 1992-10-15
US5538785A (en) 1996-07-23
CZ288314B6 (en) 2001-05-16
CZ280910B6 (cs) 1996-05-15
NO176977C (no) 1995-06-28
ES2049516T3 (es) 1994-04-16
NO914364D0 (no) 1991-11-08
EP0487952B1 (fr) 1994-02-02
NO176977B (no) 1995-03-20
SK279909B6 (sk) 1999-05-07
NO914364L (no) 1992-05-15

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