EP0490205A2 - Dispositif d'emmagasinage et de distribution d'articles de vente - Google Patents

Dispositif d'emmagasinage et de distribution d'articles de vente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0490205A2
EP0490205A2 EP19910120637 EP91120637A EP0490205A2 EP 0490205 A2 EP0490205 A2 EP 0490205A2 EP 19910120637 EP19910120637 EP 19910120637 EP 91120637 A EP91120637 A EP 91120637A EP 0490205 A2 EP0490205 A2 EP 0490205A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compartment
output device
compartments
removal
output
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19910120637
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0490205A3 (en
EP0490205B1 (fr
Inventor
Siegfried Humm
Gabor Palosi
Karl Weidner
Martin Dipl.-Ing. Görlitz
Ralf Hoffmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0490205A2 publication Critical patent/EP0490205A2/fr
Publication of EP0490205A3 publication Critical patent/EP0490205A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0490205B1 publication Critical patent/EP0490205B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F5/00—Coin-actuated mechanisms; Interlocks
    • G07F5/18—Coin-actuated mechanisms; Interlocks specially adapted for controlling several coin-freed apparatus from one place
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/46—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports
    • G07F11/58—Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from movable storage containers or supports the articles being supported on or by endless belts or like conveyors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/002—Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines

Definitions

  • Assembly and processing consumables or tools e.g. B. screws, rivets or saw blades are usually kept in storage in cupboards or separate stores depending on the size of the processing companies. In addition to tying up capital for the operation, this also requires warehouse management, but at least certain administrative measures to check inventory and reorder. Furthermore, inventories of certain types are often too large, which are ultimately not used or not used optimally.
  • Vending machines are already known, but are only suitable for dispensing a very small number of different products.
  • a known vending machine of this type (DE-OS 15 74 236), for example, eight storage levels are present, each storage level containing identical products.
  • a vending machine that is connected to a central monitoring system via a telephone line (CH-A5-61 20 24).
  • the central monitoring system is able to determine whether the vending machine has a fault or is empty.
  • the goods are tickets, so that the vending machine only has to have two types of goods, namely tickets and coins.
  • the tickets are paid for before you withdraw them by entering coins.
  • banknotes The range of goods, namely banknotes, is also very limited for bank ATMs.
  • billing is carried out via a central office, this billing only requires billing of the value, but not additionally billing of a specific article.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to create a device for storing and dispensing sales units which avoids the disadvantages of this prior art, and in particular simplifies the storage and accessibility of such materials.
  • a device for storing and issuing sales units, in particular assembly and processing consumables or tools which have at least one output device which can be connected to remote transmission means.
  • the sales units for example screw boxes, can be contained in this output device and the remote transmission means make it possible to monitor the removal and the stock from a remote control center. This results in a significant simplification in inventory control and subsequent loading of the output device.
  • the respective stock can be optimally adapted to the needs determined by the control center on the respective output device and thus waiting or procurement times can be avoided.
  • the sales units contained in the dispenser can still be the property of the supplier and the consumer company is only automatically calculated via the control center after the actual removal from the dispenser.
  • the delivery company can also control the entire warehouse management via the company's headquarters for the company and carry out the replenishment according to the needs of the company without its own intervention. This also makes decentralized warehousing in larger companies easier and transport routes are avoided.
  • the advantage for the supplier is that the sales staff is relieved of routine orders and is therefore increasingly available to advise the customer in special cases.
  • the output device can have a plurality of compartments for possibly different sales units, position means for moving at least one compartment into an output position, release means for releasing at least one positioned compartment for removal and signal generating means which have signals depending on the output position and generate the removal, the remote transmission means transmitting the signals to a data processing system remote from the output device, in which the removal and the associated output position are registered.
  • the output device can be constructed in different ways.
  • One of several adjacent doors can then be unlocked so that the selected compartment can be opened.
  • this can be controlled in such a way that release only takes place if the output device is released for removal from the central office and, for example, the compartment actually contains a sales unit.
  • the removal for example the opening and / or closing of the door, generates a signal which is registered together with the basic data of the output device and the position coding of the corresponding compartment in the central office, where it updates inventory and invoicing files.
  • the output device can be refilled at regular intervals or depending on consumption done independently.
  • the Besickicker can bring the output device into a loading setting so that the replenishment of the inventory is also registered in a similar manner via the remote transmission.
  • the compartments of the dispenser can, for example, have a greater depth than the normal sales unit, so that usually two sales units can be accommodated therein, which are removed together. This then also allows larger sales units, for example a pack of saw blades, to be accommodated in the compartment.
  • the remote transmission can take place via a public data transmission network, for example the telephone network.
  • a public data transmission network for example the telephone network.
  • TEMEX transmission which, after appropriate coding of the signals in a telecontrol device, transmits them via the telephone network to a Tele-TEMEX center, which, if necessary via a main center, transmits them to the control center assigned to the data processing system, where they are be registered.
  • TEMEX transmission which, after appropriate coding of the signals in a telecontrol device, transmits them via the telephone network to a Tele-TEMEX center, which, if necessary via a main center, transmits them to the control center assigned to the data processing system, where they are be registered.
  • the retransmission of release or blocking signals for example in the event of non-payment, etc.
  • the facility makes it possible to simplify and improve numerous work processes.
  • the arrangement of a large number of compartments makes it possible to solve the problem of different consumption quantities by loading several compartments with the same sales units.
  • the positioning device for the subjects and / or the release triggered after the positioning has taken place can be made dependent on access authorization via a code number, a key, or the like. this could even be different for different subjects of the same output device, so that, for example, certain materials are only accessible to certain people. This can control the problem of wasting or stealing materials.
  • the head office can also provide the company with a precise list of the consumables so that its calculation is made easier.
  • FIG. 1 shows an output device 11 in the form of a cupboard which has upper and lower viewing and loading doors 12 on its front side and has a row of adjacent, individually opening removal doors 13 at a medium, convenient removal height.
  • These removal doors which are also shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, are flaps which have a viewing window insert in a frame and can be pivoted about a horizontal axis lying below. They have an electrically operated locking device 14 (FIG. 2) which is located in the concealed axis area and which can be mechanically connected to a door signal transmitter 15 for opening or closing the removal door, for example a magnetic latch.
  • a plurality of compartments 16 Inside the output device 11 are a plurality of compartments 16 in rows of eight, for example, side by side arranged.
  • the compartment rows 17 combined into one unit are attached to an endlessly rotating paternoster mechanism 19, so that a large number of these rows 17 can be moved past the door row 18.
  • there can be 24 compartment rows 17 in the dispenser which can be brought into the dispensing position 18 by a paternoster mechanism 19 (indicated in FIG. 2) via a reversible motor 20.
  • Mechanics and motor form positioning means 22 together with a control device 21.
  • the control device 21 works electronically, for example with a microcomputer and corresponding electronic or electromechanical output switching elements for controlling the motor, the locking device and the like.
  • the remote transmission means 26 are shown schematically in FIG. 3.
  • Several output devices 11 are each connected via a telecontrol device 25 to a TEMEX network connection 28, from where they are routed to the TEMEX control center 32 of a supplier via the normal postal telephone network 29, via a TEMEX center and, if appropriate, a TEMEX central office 31 of the post office through which they are fed into a data processing system 33 of the supplier.
  • the signals run back the same way.
  • Swiss Post's TEMEX system transmits data in an appropriately coded form over the telephone network.
  • the information can also be transmitted via BTX or dial-up modems.
  • a plurality of output devices 11 can also be connected to a remote control device.
  • each dispenser is loaded with numerous different or the same sales units, namely via the upper and lower viewing and loading doors 12, which a customer service representative of the supplier z. B. can be opened with a key.
  • each of the 192 compartments for example, which have a depth that is large compared to their width and height, normally two sales packages go, for example, B. for screws, or a sales package for longer items.
  • This feed is fed according to a specific plan agreed with the consumer with whom the output device is located, which is either already recorded in the data processing terminal 33 of the supplier, or is entered by the loader via the keyboard and sent to the latter via the remote transmission means 26. Accordingly, a specific article is assigned to each subject.
  • a compartment can also contain several packs of the same type or related items, for example screws and the associated nuts.
  • the paternoster mechanism 19 can start the paternoster mechanism 19 via a coarse preselection 37 in the form of keys for different zones, which are marked in color, for example, or via an "up-down" keyboard 38, in order to select the corresponding group of articles, from which he then creates one Fine selection can bring into the field of vision (doors 12). There he can make the exact selection based on the package labels and select the exact number of the compartment using a numeric keypad 39.
  • the paternoster mechanism then, controlled by the control unit, moves the compartment row 17 with the desired compartment behind the door row 18 and unlocks that of the doors behind which the compartment with the desired article stands by releasing the lock 14. The other doors remain locked.
  • the positioning can also be carried out without a rough preselection if the consumer already knows the relevant subject number or is given another way, for example on a drawing or a work instruction.
  • the motor 20 drives the desired row of compartments as quickly as possible, i. H. the forward or backward position to the desired output position.
  • There can also be a connection 50 for automatic input of position information, e.g. B. from a data processing device 51 containing BOM data may be provided. For example, the user can enter the article number directly.
  • the control contained in the device which not only contains an assignment between the compartment numbers and the articles, but also knows whether a certain article is still in the compartment, ensures that when a compartment is empty, the compartment is not positioned equal to the user indicates that the item is no longer available. Of course, this saves time.
  • the positioning system With the unlocking the positioning system is shut down. The consumer can then open the relevant compartment and remove the articles contained therein.
  • the associated signal transmitter 15 triggers a removal signal which also makes the positioning device operational again when the door is closed.
  • the removal signal is routed via the telephone network 29 to the control center, which represents only one switching point and separates the signal from telephone signals.
  • the main control center 31 a subscriber identifier and possibly other data (location, time, or the like) are assigned to the signal before the correspondingly processed signal is sent to the data processing central unit 33 at the supplier via the control center 32.
  • the signals are processed there, in particular the inventory of the respective output device is updated, a re-assembly message is issued if necessary, and invoicing is initiated.
  • a specific output device can also be blocked by the central processing unit.
  • the device can also be designed in such a way that the data processing 33 causes only those subjects to be released which, according to the inventory report, are also released Articles included, although the consumer can usually recognize this himself.
  • the control device stores the current position or is set up in such a way that an initial position is automatically approached in the shortest possible way each time the device is switched on.
  • a corresponding message is sent to the data processing central device 33 and removal is blocked during the charging process.
  • the subsequent delivery happens as follows.
  • the head office determines at regular intervals which items are missing from a particular device and compiles a subsequent delivery. This contains the missing items in an order.
  • the delivery note contains a list of the items that have been delivered, whereby the item number is also given for each item.
  • the operator identifies himself to the machine using a check card or a secret number and starts filling the machine. She enters the compartment number on the delivery note on the control panel, which causes the machine in the filling mode to position this compartment number in the removal row and unlock the door 14 assigned to the corresponding compartment.
  • the filler opens this door and pushes the item on the delivery note through the open one Door in the compartment. The door is then closed again. When the door is closed, the automat receives in its control the display that the object in question is back in the compartment. This is repeated until the operator has processed the delivery note.
  • the display field 24 can also be expanded so that it corresponds to a complete display of a conventional computer screen, possibly also with a full keyboard.
  • the operator can not only select the compartment number, but also enter the article number directly.
  • the device can also support him by detecting input errors.
  • the article number of an object not present in the device can be ordered from the control center by entering the article number.
  • the device can contain, for example on a replaceable floppy disk, a list of all items available from the supplier. This order can be placed in the regularly occurring data transmission, so that the customer can save both a telephone call and a written order.
  • the device can contain a printer connection or a simple printer itself, with which a list of the orders or a list of the withdrawals can be printed out either each time or also on demand. This can lead to Assignment of withdrawals to individual cost centers makes sense.
  • the device can not only be set up directly at the consumer, but also, for example, in a publicly accessible place where several users can then use the device. In this case, these users must identify themselves to the device, for example by means of a check card or the like. In this case, billing is then carried out for the customers identified by the check card or the like.
  • Fig. 5 shows a simplified representation of the way in which a door 13 can be secured against unwanted opening.
  • the door 13 is attached to a rotatably mounted shaft 40.
  • a tab 41 is used to open it.
  • the shaft 40 contains a bore 41 into which a pin 43 actuated by an electromagnet 42 engages.
  • the pin 43 is, for example, acted upon by a spring such that it is pressed into the bore 41 when the electromagnet 42 is de-energized.
  • a pin 44 only shown schematically, is provided on the upper side of the door 13 and also engages in an opening.
  • the pin 44 can be raised by an electromagnet 45. In both cases it can be provided that the respective pin 43 or 44 can only be moved if the electromagnet 42 or 45 disengages a pawl or the like beforehand.
  • the electrical locking in such a way that only a maximum of one door 13 can be opened at a time only when the paternoster system is stationary is taken over by the electronic control of the device.
  • partitions 46 extend so far to the front of the cabinet that the space between the front edges 47 of the partitions 46 and the door flap 13 of the adjacent door is not sufficient to remove objects from the adjacent compartment 16.
  • the opened door 13 thus only allows access to the compartment 16 arranged directly behind it.
  • the control of the device ensures that the information remains stored at the time of the power failure, so that work can continue at the same point after the power is switched on again. If the door is closed again during the power cut, it is also ensured that billing can still take place after the power is switched on again.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
EP91120637A 1990-12-07 1991-11-30 Dispositif d'emmagasinage et de distribution d'articles de vente Expired - Lifetime EP0490205B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4039166 1990-12-07
DE4039166A DE4039166A1 (de) 1990-12-07 1990-12-07 Einrichtung zum aufbewahren und ausgeben von verkaufseinheiten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0490205A2 true EP0490205A2 (fr) 1992-06-17
EP0490205A3 EP0490205A3 (en) 1993-05-12
EP0490205B1 EP0490205B1 (fr) 1997-08-06

Family

ID=6419853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91120637A Expired - Lifetime EP0490205B1 (fr) 1990-12-07 1991-11-30 Dispositif d'emmagasinage et de distribution d'articles de vente

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5321625A (fr)
EP (1) EP0490205B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH061411A (fr)
AT (1) ATE156616T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4039166A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0490205T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2104649T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3025226T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2702201A1 (fr) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-09 Leader Systemes Dispositif de pilotage de stockeur rotatif.
EP0688001A1 (fr) 1994-06-13 1995-12-20 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif pour emmagasiner et distribution des unités de vente
DE19927248A1 (de) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-21 Haenel & Co Altstaetten Lagerregal

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DE4237783A1 (de) * 1992-11-09 1994-05-11 Kurze Ulrich Dr Med Dent Schrank, insbesondere für zahnmedizinische Zwecke
US5884745A (en) * 1993-06-03 1999-03-23 Rowe International, Inc. Pivot keypad and dual interface for multiple price and size setting vending machine
US5431299A (en) * 1994-01-26 1995-07-11 Andrew E. Brewer Medication dispensing and storing system with dispensing modules
DE4426016C2 (de) * 1994-07-22 1996-07-18 Georg Parras Einrichtung für die Fernübertragung von Daten
US5526257A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-06-11 Finlay Fine Jewelry Corporation Product evaluation system
US5797515A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-08-25 Adds, Inc. Method for controlling a drug dispensing system
US5941363A (en) 1996-07-31 1999-08-24 Proactive Vending Technology, Llc Vending data collection system
US7006893B2 (en) * 1999-09-22 2006-02-28 Telepharmacy Solutions, Inc. Systems for dispensing medical products
US6564121B1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2003-05-13 Telepharmacy Solutions, Inc. Systems and methods for drug dispensing
DE20109060U1 (de) 2001-05-31 2001-08-02 Frey Elektroanlagen GmbH, 79279 Vörstetten Schrank für Wohn- oder Kellerräume
ES2245541B1 (es) * 2003-02-18 2007-03-16 Española De Intermediacion De Seguridad, S.L. Mueble de almacenamiento, dispensado y control de productos audiovisuales.
US20040245272A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-12-09 Innovative Product Achievements, Inc. Compact dispenser with flexible door
US20040206462A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-10-21 Innovative Product Achievements, Inc. Reduced friction flexible door
DE202007009400U1 (de) * 2007-07-04 2008-11-13 Gebr. Willach Gmbh Rechnergestütztes Lagersystem
US8509944B1 (en) 2008-10-20 2013-08-13 Hold It Right There, Inc. Self-storage kiosk
DE102012203649A1 (de) 2012-03-08 2013-09-12 Wirtgen Gmbh Selbstfahrende Straßenfräsmaschine zum Bearbeiten von Straßenoberflächen, insbesondere Großfräse
JP6610233B2 (ja) * 2015-12-16 2019-11-27 村田機械株式会社 荷物受渡しシステム及び荷物受渡しシステムのエリア設備

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2702201A1 (fr) * 1993-03-04 1994-09-09 Leader Systemes Dispositif de pilotage de stockeur rotatif.
EP0688001A1 (fr) 1994-06-13 1995-12-20 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif pour emmagasiner et distribution des unités de vente
DE19927248A1 (de) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-21 Haenel & Co Altstaetten Lagerregal
DE19927248C2 (de) * 1999-06-15 2001-06-21 Haenel & Co Altstaetten Lagerregal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0490205T3 (da) 1998-03-16
ES2104649T3 (es) 1997-10-16
US5321625A (en) 1994-06-14
EP0490205A3 (en) 1993-05-12
DE59108818D1 (de) 1997-09-11
EP0490205B1 (fr) 1997-08-06
ATE156616T1 (de) 1997-08-15
GR3025226T3 (en) 1998-02-27
DE4039166A1 (de) 1992-06-11
JPH061411A (ja) 1994-01-11

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