EP0509355B1 - Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule - Google Patents

Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0509355B1
EP0509355B1 EP92105884A EP92105884A EP0509355B1 EP 0509355 B1 EP0509355 B1 EP 0509355B1 EP 92105884 A EP92105884 A EP 92105884A EP 92105884 A EP92105884 A EP 92105884A EP 0509355 B1 EP0509355 B1 EP 0509355B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screwbolt
door
hinge
fastening
moulded part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92105884A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0509355A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd-Alfred Klüting
Klaus-Rüdiger Menten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG filed Critical ED Scharwachter GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0509355A1 publication Critical patent/EP0509355A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0509355B1 publication Critical patent/EP0509355B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/121—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mounting kit for motor vehicle door hinges, in particular wing hinges, the at least one hinge wing of which can be detachably fastened to a door arrangement part, door or door pillar of the vehicle body by means of at least one fastening screw which is assigned to it, and has an associated undersize forming backing plate and a molded part that is to be permanently attached to the door arrangement part and that is in engagement with a centering recess of the hinge wing to mark the original alignment position of the hinge corresponding to the aligned position of the door.
  • the door hinges are removably attached to one of the door arrangement parts, in order to first insert the door into the body shell and align it with respect to the door gap, and after painting the vehicle body, detach it from it and garnish it separately on its own assembly lines and then to be able to insert them back into the vehicle body in their originally adjusted position.
  • it is first necessary to permanently attach a molded part to the vehicle body which, in cooperation with a recess in the hinge wing, determines the originally set alignment position of the door or door hinge and therefore ensures that the original alignment position is found again when the door is reassembled .
  • the removable hinge wing is to be attached with the interposition of a washer, which is attached to the vehicle body when the hinge wing is removed remains attached to the door assembly part.
  • the assembly kit required for the hinge attachment includes a large number of loose individual parts, such as fastening screws, washer and threaded bolts designed as molded parts, which results in considerable difficulties for the assembly of the door by means of mechanical assembly aids, so-called robots, since especially when the door is first installed
  • a large number of individual, loose and mutually independent parts must be aligned with one another and against the vehicle body and tightened in the fastening position, which, in addition to a complex training of the mechanical assembly aid, in particular also requires a considerable assembly time and thus makes the manufacture of the vehicle considerably more expensive.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a mounting kit for a door hinge of the type described above which can be detachably attached to the vehicle body and which enables the door hinge together with all associated auxiliary and fastening means, such as a base plate molding and fastening screws, as a preassembled unit or preassembled mounting kit Correct alignment of the washer, fastening screws and molded part in the tool part of a mechanical assembly aid, a so-called robot, and fastened to the vehicle body in one operation both with regard to the attachment of the molded part as well as the washer and the hinge wing.
  • auxiliary and fastening means such as a base plate molding and fastening screws
  • fastening screw (s) have a threadless shaft part and the fastening screw or screws are assigned a position securing in the shim and the molded part a releasable support both on the hinge wing and on the shim.
  • This design of the parts of the assembly kit enables all individual parts of the assembly kit to be preassembled together with the hinge wing Summarize assembly unit so that the hinge can be delivered together with the assembly kit without additional individual parts and can be accommodated and assembled in the tool part of mechanical assembly aids.
  • the invention provides that the position securing or support assigned to the fastening screws on the base plate is formed by through recesses arranged in it and engaging with the threads of the fastening screw (s), while at the same time using the molded part to be mounted on the vehicle body is provided as a connecting element between the washer and the hinge wing in such a way that a molded part, which in turn is designed as a screw bolt with a cylindrical head, is assigned a passage recess which engages with its threads, and thus the washer, together with the fastening screws, can be held by means of the molded part in the case of a preassembled assembly set.
  • the fastening screws which pass through them freely in the hinge wing are screwed into the base plate in a preselected screw-in position, as is the screw bolt forming the molded part.
  • the shaped part designed as a screw bolt is assigned a support or an abutment formed by a detachable ring body on the upper side of the hinge wing, such that the washer is designed as a screw bolt and over its threaded part is held in contact with the washer engaging form part on the stop surface of the hinge wing.
  • both the or the fastening screws and the passage recesses associated with the shaped part designed as a screw bolt in the base plate have a polygonal plan shape, the boundary edges of which come into engagement with the threads of the fastening screws and the molded part.
  • the ring body which forms the detachable support or the detachable abutment for the molded part is provided by a ring made of plastic material which rests on the top of the hinge wing and has radial radial grooves or the like and localized thickness reductions as well as radially directed support or support parts is formed, wherein an advantageous embodiment provides that the support or abutment forming the ring body made of plastic material as a collar ring and is arranged between the head of the bolt forming the molded part and the top of the hinge wing.
  • the ring body forming the support or the abutment can also be provided with radially directed contact surfaces on the top of the hinge wing forming flange attachments.
  • the assembly unit designed in this way comprises all the individual parts required for releasable attachment of the hinge wing and can be accommodated in the pre-assembled state in one work step in the tool part of the mechanical assembly aid, a so-called robot, and placed in the intended screw-on position of the hinge corresponding to the aligned vehicle door, both of which the threaded part of the molded part designed as a bolt as well as the fastening screws are arranged in such a screw-in position in the base plate that they protrude slightly beyond the stop side of the base plate and therefore already with the first turns with a counter thread, welded or cage nuts arranged in the vehicle body or Threaded plate, engage.
  • the abutment designed as a detachable ring body is also blown off, so that the screw bolt forming the molded part can be inserted with its head part into the centering hole assigned to it in the hinge wing, which also eliminates the connection between the washer and the hinge wing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Ensemble de montage pour charnières de portes de véhicules automobiles, en particulier pour charnières à volets (2), (3), où au moins l'un (3) des volets de charnière peut être assemblé de manière amovible avec l'une des parties de la porte, à savoir la porte elle-même ou le montant de porte, par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une vis de fixation (5) de dimension inférieure à celle de l'alésage traversant (10) dans le volet de charnière avec lequel elle coopère, et, où ladite charnière à volets coopère d'une part avec une plaquette d'appui (4) formant une lisière de peinture et d'autre part avec une pièce préformée (6) à monter de manière permanente sur la partie de porte et s'engageant dans un évidement de centrage prévu dans le volet de charnière (3) afin de marquer la position d'ajustement d'origine de la charnière (2), (3), correspondant à la position d'ajustement de la porte, caractérisé en ce que la ou les vis de fixation (5) présentent une partie de tige (19) sans filetage et coopèrent avec un élément de blocage de la position prévu dans la plaquette d'appui (4) tandis que la pièce préformée (6) coopère avec un élément d'appui (19) amovible, s'appuyant tant sur le volet de charnière (3) que sur la plaquette d'appui (4).
  2. Ensemble de montage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage de la position prévu dans la plaquette d'appui (4) et coopérant avec la ou les vis de fixation (5), est constitué par un ou des évidements traversants (11) ménagés dans ladite plaquette d'appui (4) et coopérant avec le filetage de la ou des vis de fixation (5).
  3. Ensemble de montage selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que la pièce préformée (6) coopérant avec l'évidement de centrage (17) dans le volet de charnière (3) est constituée d'un boulon fileté dont le filetage (15) coopère par engagement avec un alésage traversant (16) dans la plaquette d'appui (4).
  4. Ensemble de montage selon les revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'appui (19) amovible qui coopère avec la pièce préformée (6) constituée par un boulon fileté et qui s'appuie sur la surface supérieure (18) du volet de charnière (18), est constitué d'un corps annulaire détachable en matière synthétique.
  5. Ensemble de montage selon les revendications 1 à 4 caractérisé en ce que les évidements traversants (10), (16) ménagés dans la plaquette d'appui (4), qui coopèrent tant avec la ou les vis de fixation (5) qu'avec la pièce préformée (6) constituée d'un boulon fileté, présentent une projection horizontale polygonale dont les chants de délimitation (12) coopèrent par engagement avec le filetage des vis de fixation (5) et de la pièce préformée (6).
  6. Ensemble de montage selon les revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'appui (19) qui coopère avec la pièce préformée (6) constituée d'un boulon fileté, est formé par un corps annulaire (19) en matière synthétique qui est pourvu de rebords d'appui (21) saillant radialement et de rainures radiales préformées, permettant son détachement, formées par des diminutions localisées d'épaisseur de la matière.
  7. Ensemble de montage selon les revendicatons 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que le corps annulaire (19) en matière synthétique constituant l'élément d'appui est un anneau à collerette disposé entre la tête (13) du boulon fileté constituant la pièce préformée et la surface supérieure (18) du volet de charnière (3), lorsque l'ensemble de montage est prémonté.
EP92105884A 1991-04-14 1992-04-06 Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule Expired - Lifetime EP0509355B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9104498U 1991-04-14
DE9104498U DE9104498U1 (de) 1991-04-14 1991-04-14 Montagesatz für Kraftwagentürscharniere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0509355A1 EP0509355A1 (fr) 1992-10-21
EP0509355B1 true EP0509355B1 (fr) 1994-09-21

Family

ID=6866258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92105884A Expired - Lifetime EP0509355B1 (fr) 1991-04-14 1992-04-06 Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0509355B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9104498U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2059174T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011002148A1 (de) * 2011-04-18 2012-10-18 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungsanordnung für einen Einbaukühlschrank an einer Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29822770U1 (de) 1998-12-21 1999-02-18 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como Scharnier
WO2015142178A1 (fr) 2014-03-20 2015-09-24 Disphar International B.V. Composition d'acide biliaire à solubilité améliorée
CN109720177B (zh) * 2019-02-27 2024-08-02 华晨鑫源重庆汽车有限公司 一种车门组件及车门调试方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9002498U1 (de) * 1990-03-03 1990-05-03 Lunke & Sohn Gmbh, 5810 Witten Türscharnierteil

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2465858B1 (fr) * 1979-09-18 1985-11-29 Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg Fixation de charniere
JPH0525748Y2 (fr) * 1986-08-06 1993-06-29

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9002498U1 (de) * 1990-03-03 1990-05-03 Lunke & Sohn Gmbh, 5810 Witten Türscharnierteil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011002148A1 (de) * 2011-04-18 2012-10-18 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungsanordnung für einen Einbaukühlschrank an einer Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus
DE102011002148B4 (de) * 2011-04-18 2018-08-30 Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungsanordnung für einen Einbaukühlschrank an einer Seitenwand eines Möbelkorpus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0509355A1 (fr) 1992-10-21
DE59200521D1 (de) 1994-10-27
ES2059174T3 (es) 1994-11-01
DE9104498U1 (de) 1992-08-13

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