EP0519241A1 - Dispositif d'étirage pour enrouler ou dérouler une toile d'un store, et store associé - Google Patents

Dispositif d'étirage pour enrouler ou dérouler une toile d'un store, et store associé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0519241A1
EP0519241A1 EP92108913A EP92108913A EP0519241A1 EP 0519241 A1 EP0519241 A1 EP 0519241A1 EP 92108913 A EP92108913 A EP 92108913A EP 92108913 A EP92108913 A EP 92108913A EP 0519241 A1 EP0519241 A1 EP 0519241A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cloth
rollers
pulling device
cable
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92108913A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0519241B1 (fr
Inventor
Uebelhart Albin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schenker Storen AG
Original Assignee
Sonne Regen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sonne Regen AG filed Critical Sonne Regen AG
Publication of EP0519241A1 publication Critical patent/EP0519241A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0519241B1 publication Critical patent/EP0519241B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E06B2009/583—Cords or cables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pulling device, preferably for pulling in and pulling out a cloth for a store, with at least one cable that acts on the end of the cloth to be displaced, can be wound up or unwound on rollers, and has a constant tensile force on the spring element by means of a spring element acting on a displaceable roller Wipes cloth; as well as an associated store.
  • a generic pulling device is particularly suitable for blinds in which at least partially a horizontal or slightly sloping course of the pull-out of the sun-protecting cloth takes place.
  • a steel strip engages on both sides of the cloth end to be displaced, which can be wound up or unwound via deflection rollers on a roller which is mounted on the side of the shaft winding up the cloth with the same axis.
  • this conventional pulling device has a deflection roller which deflects the steel strip through 180 ° and is connected to a gas pressure spring.
  • Such a pulling device is integrated in guide rails arranged on both sides of the cloth.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a pulling device according to the type described at the outset and an associated store which, with improved functionality, require less space and are also very simple and therefore inexpensive.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention in that the cable pull acting on the end of the cloth to be displaced is guided with its other end into the end position of the pulled-out cloth and is wound one or more times directly or via one or more deflecting rollers around at least two rollers which are wound around a stroke slidably arranged against each other and are pressed apart by the spring element.
  • the cable pull of this pulling device according to the invention can be closed independently and in itself, respectively unwind, which means that the pulling device takes up minimal space requirements and in some cases also enables unproblematic installation of a store.
  • this pulling device can be produced independently of the dimensions of the usually very individually designed blinds, and it can therefore be produced very inexpensively in the modular system.
  • this pulling device is also significantly better protected from the harsh weather conditions than existing systems.
  • the very compact design of the pulling device is also due to the fact that the spring element is advantageously located between the rollers wrapped by the cable and is designed as a gas pressure spring.
  • the invention is ideally fulfilled when the pulling device for the spring element uses a gas pressure spring which generates the stroke and in each stroke position a spring force, to which a roller, which is rotatably mounted in a carriage, is preferably attached on both sides, which is advantageously carried out several times by the rope wrapped and housed together with the gas spring in a housing.
  • the housing in turn, is used in a preferred arrangement in a hollow profile which is detachably fastened to the cloth end to be displaced and approximately corresponds in length to the cloth width.
  • the cable is led out of the hollow profile on both sides and fastened in the end position of the extended cloth by means of pulleys.
  • the housing is placed in its longitudinal extent in the direction of adjustment and also on the side of the cloth.
  • An entire store with a pulling device has a rotatably mounted drive shaft that can be wound up or unwound the cloth and, starting therefrom, the sliding cloth end supporting guide rails, which are attached along a surface to be protected.
  • the pulling device is provided as an independent unit of the drive shaft winding up the cloth and of the guide rails and thus enables small space requirements and excellent functionality.
  • the housing fastened to the end of the cloth is held on both sides by a sliding element which is detachably fastened to it and which has at least one, preferably two, sliders running in the guide rail, each of which rotatably supports a deflection roller, by means of which the cable pull is closed from its end corresponding to the end position of the pulled-out cloth is diverted to the rollers mounted in the housing.
  • a cloth 15 or the like for example a slat blind, can be pulled out along guide rails 12 arranged on both sides of the cloth 15.
  • the cloth 15 can be wound up or unwound on a manually or mechanically driven drive shaft 16, which is understood to mean rolling up or unrolling or folding or the like.
  • the latter, as well as the guide rails 12, can be fastened by means of brackets 13, for example, to a conservatory construction or the like, which is not shown in detail.
  • the cloth 15 is detachably fastened at its end 15 ′ to be displaced along the guide rails 12 to a hollow profile 22 of a traction device 20 according to the invention which corresponds approximately to its width, while the opposite end of the cloth is releasably held on the above-mentioned drive shaft 16.
  • the constant pulling force generated by the pulling device means that the cloth actually always wants to be pulled out, but the drive of the shaft 16 counteracts this.
  • the drive When the drive is actuated, it reduces its counterforce in such a way that the cloth extends at a certain speed.
  • the drive when winding up, the drive generates a counterforce that exceeds the tensile force of the pulling device.
  • the pulling device 20 has a sliding element 23 on each side of the hollow profile 22, each with two sliders 24 and 25, which and thus also the cloth 15 are displaceably guided in the guide rails 12.
  • the pulling device 20 has a cable 30, which is on both sides of the lower end of the Guide rails 12 starts, is guided over deflection rollers 26, 27 on the sliders 24, 25 into the hollow profile 22 mentioned and consequently is wound therein around two rollers 31 which can be displaced in the housing 22 'fastened in the hollow profile 22 and is brought together as a wire cable.
  • the rollers 31 are rotatably supported in a carriage 31 '.
  • a gas pressure spring 35 designed as a spring element is connected to the rollers 31 and has the effect that, on the one hand, a uniform clamping force is generated in each stroke position on the cable pull 30 wound around the rollers 31 and, on the other hand, by means of their possible stroke adjustment, for example 500 millimeters, around the two Rollers 31 guided cable 30 is released or withdrawn from the guide rails depending on the direction of displacement of the cloth 15.
  • This enables the cable pull to release or take up enough wire rope from the top to the bottom position of the fabric and that it is always evenly tensioned on both sides.
  • two or more gas pressure springs 35 could also be provided between the rollers 31 in order to open or close the springs. To be able to extend the processing of the cable.
  • the ends of the cable 30 are fixed by means of clamps 28 which can be locked at the lower ends of the guide rails 12.
  • the cable is guided from these ends via the upper deflecting roller 26 back to the lower deflecting roller 27 and from there angled through 90 ° through a bore in the sliding element 23, 23 'onto the rollers 31 and it has a wire rope, could in In principle, however, a band, a chain or something similar have also been provided, which can each be made of metal or plastic.
  • the pulling device 20 is thus provided as a unit which is independent or independent of the drive shaft 16 which can be wound up on the cloth and of the guide rails, and thus allows the guide rails 12 to have minimal dimensions.
  • This pulling device 20 has the advantages over known systems in that the rope does not move in the guide rails 12 and, as a result, there is no grinding and, as a result, significantly less wear and tear.
  • This stationary training means less susceptibility to dirt and better protection against the weather. It can also be used to carry out maintenance and repair work very quickly and easily and thus to a minimum.
  • two or more gas pressure springs or even entire traction devices could be provided in a serial or parallel arrangement for a traction device, thereby in particular increasing the displacement path of the cable pull and changing the tractive force.
  • Figure 3 is shown schematically how rolls 31 are wrapped by the cable 30. Each roll is wrapped four times by wire rope. It goes without saying that the more turns are provided, the greater the displacement path of the blanket, provided the gas stroke has the same maximum stroke. It is therefore a further advantage of the present invention that the pull-out lengths and tensile forces which are very different in practice for blinds can be adapted in the simplest way.
  • the gas pressure springs with their variety of available sizes and spring pressure capacities allow flexible adaptation to the required conditions.
  • FIG. 4 shows the hollow profile 22, which is detachably connected to the cloth 15 by means of a piping connection and consists of an aluminum profile. It essentially consists of a rectangular box, which has a longitudinal groove 36 at each corner, with two bolts 29 of a sliding element 23, which are arranged on either side (or diagonally) and each contain a clamping screw 41, being fixed.
  • the slidable and rotatably mounted roller 31 is shown above the slide 31 'and is wrapped six times by the cable 30.
  • the gas pressure spring 35 is shown centrally in the hollow profile 22, which is arranged between the cable pull 30 and with which the compactness of the pulling device 20 is illustrated. Furthermore, the second roller 31, which is displaceable behind the gas pressure spring 35, can also be seen.
  • the arrangement of the sliding element 23 in the straight guide rail 12 is illustrated in FIG.
  • the upper slider 24 of the sliding element 23 consists of a pin and a deflection roller 26 which is rotatably mounted on the latter and which, together with a slot nut, engage in the longitudinal groove formed by the guide rail 12.
  • the lower peg-shaped slider 25 has a fork-shaped recess in which a deflection roller 27 is in turn rotatably mounted.
  • the cable 30 extends in the guide rail 12 to the deflection roller 26 and from this back to the lower deflection roller 27.
  • the slider 25 is also rotatably mounted in the sliding element 23 so that its deflection roller 27 can adapt to the adjusting angle of the cable.
  • an inner part 23 'of the sliding element 23, which is composed of two identical parts, swings around the axis of the upper slide 24 when it is located in the curved guide rail 12. This ensures that the hollow profile 22 is not in the curved part of the guide rails wedged.
  • This sliding element 23 is particularly suitable for guide rails with a radius of curvature of less than 20 to 30 centimeters.
  • FIG. 8 shows an exemplary embodiment in which the housing 52 of a pulling device 50 extends parallel and is fastened to the lower end of the guide rail 12.
  • this pulling device 50 is the cable 55, which is guided differently. This is in turn wound around the rollers 31, which are displaceably guided by a gas pressure spring 35 and braced by a spring force.
  • the cable 55 is led out of the housing 52 and over two deflection rollers 58 into the guide rail up to the rod 60.
  • the rod 60 is slidably mounted in the guide rail 12 and pulled down by the cable 55 according to the same principle as in the first embodiment, whereby the cloth is stretched approximately the same in each extended position.
  • a separate pulling device 50 must be provided for each of the two guide rails. This version is advantageous for narrow blinds with a large projection.
  • the guide rails can be arranged horizontally, vertically or at any angle.
  • the pulling device 50 could be arranged in the direction and at the lower end of a guide rail, as a result of which no deflection rollers would be required. However, it could also be attached detached from the store, for example on a wall, the store also being able to be designed without guide rails.
  • the pulling device 71 shown schematically in FIG. 9 has a housing 79 in which a cable pull 70 is provided for each guide rail 12, the cable pulls 70 being wound next to one another around two rollers 72, 73 which can be displaced relative to one another.
  • the outer rollers 72 are stationary, while the inner rollers 73 are each rotatably supported in a slide 75 in the housing 79.
  • the inner rollers 73 are also fastened via their slides 75 to a tension spring 80, which causes the respective rollers 72, 73 to be pushed apart and thus causes tension on the cables 70.
  • the cables 70 are clamped with one end 81 in the housing 79 and with their other end 82 in the end position of the cloth 15 within the guide rail 12.
  • this pulling device 71 in turn functions similarly to that according to FIG. 1, that is to say when the store is lowered via a drive (not shown in more detail), the inner rollers 73 shift towards the center of the housing 79 owing to the almost constant pulling force, and that in the Guide rails 12 freed rope is wound on the distancing rollers 72, 73.
  • the pulling device 71 has in its housing 79 two slot-nut-shaped rollers 83 which are rotatably mounted one above the other and which are in corresponding T-slots 83 'in the guide rail 12 are slidably guided. Between these two rollers 83, a deflecting roller 84 provided with a transverse axis is rotatably supported in the housing 79 such that the cable 70 is guided around the lower roller 83. Finally, the rope is fixed to a screw clamp 86.
  • the deflection roller 84 can be variably inserted into the housing 79, so that the rope can be guided left or right around the lower roller 83, depending on whether the deflection roller 84 is mounted on the left or right on the end face of the housing 79.
  • This pulling device according to the invention could in principle also be used for purposes other than blinds, for example for opening and closing gates of any kind.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Body Washing Hand Wipes And Brushes (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
EP92108913A 1991-06-21 1992-05-27 Dispositif d'étirage pour enrouler ou dérouler une toile d'un store, et store associé Expired - Lifetime EP0519241B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1830/91A CH682247A5 (fr) 1991-06-21 1991-06-21
CH1830/91 1991-06-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0519241A1 true EP0519241A1 (fr) 1992-12-23
EP0519241B1 EP0519241B1 (fr) 1994-07-27

Family

ID=4219598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92108913A Expired - Lifetime EP0519241B1 (fr) 1991-06-21 1992-05-27 Dispositif d'étirage pour enrouler ou dérouler une toile d'un store, et store associé

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5280818A (fr)
EP (1) EP0519241B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH05195677A (fr)
AT (1) ATE109245T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2070794A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH682247A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59200318D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0519241T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2063548T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0545062A1 (fr) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-09 WEINOR Dieter Weiermann GmbH & Co. Dispositif de recouvrement
DE29802770U1 (de) * 1998-02-18 1998-04-16 Rehau Ag & Co Rolladen
EP4071332A1 (fr) * 2021-04-09 2022-10-12 Coublanc Stores Système de protection à toile enroulable

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK32292D0 (da) * 1992-03-11 1992-03-11 Rasmussen Kann Ind As Rullegardin, navnlig til moerklaegning
JPH0797886A (ja) * 1993-08-05 1995-04-11 Hayashiguchi Kogyo Kk スクリーン装置
DE19503439C1 (de) * 1995-02-03 1996-04-11 Clauss Markisen Gegenzugmarkise
US6648050B1 (en) 1997-11-04 2003-11-18 Andrew J. Toti Spring drive system and window cover
NL1007572C2 (nl) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-20 Theodorus Bernardus Wolters Schermconstructie voor onder spanning gehouden bewegend scherm.
US6688374B2 (en) * 2001-11-09 2004-02-10 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Barrier with movable curtain
ITMI20020497A1 (it) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-08 Campisa Srl Portone sezionale di sicurezza a sollevamento idraulico perfezionato
US7234502B2 (en) * 2003-12-26 2007-06-26 O'malley James J Overhead door apparatus with enclosed counterbalance mechanism
US7807111B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2010-10-05 Cryovac, Inc. Method and apparatus for high speed activation of oxygen scavenging compositions
EP1913227A1 (fr) * 2005-06-16 2008-04-23 Screeline Innovations Inc. Porte moustiquaire retractable logeant un systeme d'equilibrage de poignee
WO2007047720A2 (fr) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-26 Tiger Torque, Llc Appareil et procedes permettant de faire fonctionner une porte de garage
US20090078376A1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-03-26 Michael Keith Dennis Retractable Pool Privacy Screen
US9482048B2 (en) * 2011-03-07 2016-11-01 Hunter Douglas, Inc. Control for movable rail
US8627871B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2014-01-14 Anthony George Aquilina Sectional overhead door actuators
DE202012101321U1 (de) * 2012-04-12 2013-07-15 Inalfa Roof Systems Group B.V. Rolloanordnung und mit dieser versehene Offendachkonstruktion für ein Fahrzeug
CA2930432A1 (fr) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-28 Draper, Inc. Store de fenetre assiste par ressorts
BE1023551B1 (nl) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-02 Renson Sunprotection Screens N.V. Scherminrichting
KR102001591B1 (ko) * 2017-07-10 2019-07-18 김명철 상향식 블라인드
US11377904B2 (en) 2018-12-14 2022-07-05 Crestron Electronics, Inc. Roller shade for non-rectangular windows
MX2021013053A (es) 2019-04-26 2022-03-11 Eng Hardware Llc Tambor motriz para puertas basculantes.
US11053731B2 (en) 2019-05-28 2021-07-06 Crestron Electronics, Inc. Skylight roller shade with a cable cone indexing mechanism
US11053732B2 (en) 2019-05-28 2021-07-06 Crestron Electronics, Inc. Skylight roller shade alignment mechanism
US12385256B1 (en) * 2023-06-09 2025-08-12 Diego M. Bazan Environmentally friendly automatic shade actuating system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2558518A1 (fr) * 1984-01-20 1985-07-26 Goidin Michel Store motorise a deroulement commande par des cables de tirage
GB2166480A (en) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-08 Guthrie Douglas Ltd Roller apparatus
EP0207040A1 (fr) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-30 N.V. Harol S.A. Dispositif de protection de constructions vitrées contre les rayonnements solaires
EP0285150A2 (fr) * 1987-03-30 1988-10-05 Schieffer GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Porte enroulable avec feuille de porte en matière flexible
EP0313809A1 (fr) * 1987-10-26 1989-05-03 Paul Baier Volet roulant pour fenêtre de toiture
FR2656370A1 (fr) * 1989-12-27 1991-06-28 Fouquet Jean Michel Dispositif de maintien sous tension d'un panneau souple.

Family Cites Families (8)

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US794937A (en) * 1903-09-12 1905-07-18 Curtain Supply Co Shade-holding device.
US2064470A (en) * 1931-01-17 1936-12-15 Richards Wilcox Mfg Co Overhead door
US2008000A (en) * 1932-11-08 1935-07-16 Gen Door Company Overhead door and operating mechanism
US2420301A (en) * 1944-11-20 1947-05-13 Cusumano Rudolph Venetian blind
FR1009671A (fr) * 1948-08-17 1952-06-03 Perfectionnement aux dispositifs d'équilibrage des stores ou rideaux
DE2328825C2 (de) * 1973-06-06 1983-09-22 Garthe-Wolff GmbH & Co, 5828 Ennepetal Fenster-Rollvorhang für Fahrzeuge
US4739816A (en) * 1985-08-30 1988-04-26 Levolor Lorentzen, Inc. Venetian blind system for greenhouses
DK160627C (da) * 1988-08-05 1991-09-16 Rasmussen Kann Ind As Persienne til skraatagsvindue

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2558518A1 (fr) * 1984-01-20 1985-07-26 Goidin Michel Store motorise a deroulement commande par des cables de tirage
GB2166480A (en) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-08 Guthrie Douglas Ltd Roller apparatus
EP0207040A1 (fr) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-30 N.V. Harol S.A. Dispositif de protection de constructions vitrées contre les rayonnements solaires
EP0285150A2 (fr) * 1987-03-30 1988-10-05 Schieffer GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Porte enroulable avec feuille de porte en matière flexible
EP0313809A1 (fr) * 1987-10-26 1989-05-03 Paul Baier Volet roulant pour fenêtre de toiture
FR2656370A1 (fr) * 1989-12-27 1991-06-28 Fouquet Jean Michel Dispositif de maintien sous tension d'un panneau souple.

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0545062A1 (fr) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-09 WEINOR Dieter Weiermann GmbH & Co. Dispositif de recouvrement
DE29802770U1 (de) * 1998-02-18 1998-04-16 Rehau Ag & Co Rolladen
EP4071332A1 (fr) * 2021-04-09 2022-10-12 Coublanc Stores Système de protection à toile enroulable
FR3121702A1 (fr) * 2021-04-09 2022-10-14 Coublanc Stores Système de protection à toile enroulable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59200318D1 (de) 1994-09-01
ES2063548T3 (es) 1995-01-01
EP0519241B1 (fr) 1994-07-27
US5280818A (en) 1994-01-25
DK0519241T3 (da) 1994-11-28
JPH05195677A (ja) 1993-08-03
CH682247A5 (fr) 1993-08-13
ATE109245T1 (de) 1994-08-15
CA2070794A1 (fr) 1992-12-22

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