EP0523511A1 - Support récepteur pour le procédé d'impression par thermosublimation - Google Patents
Support récepteur pour le procédé d'impression par thermosublimation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0523511A1 EP0523511A1 EP92111453A EP92111453A EP0523511A1 EP 0523511 A1 EP0523511 A1 EP 0523511A1 EP 92111453 A EP92111453 A EP 92111453A EP 92111453 A EP92111453 A EP 92111453A EP 0523511 A1 EP0523511 A1 EP 0523511A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- weight
- color
- layer
- acrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 Vinyl halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 45
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- GTBGXKPAKVYEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GTBGXKPAKVYEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C LGXVIGDEPROXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-Et ester-Fumaric acid Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N Diethyl maleate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILZXXGLGJZQLTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ILZXXGLGJZQLTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPSGLFKWHYAKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 HPSGLFKWHYAKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUGJKAQEYOUGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C)CC OUGJKAQEYOUGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNDMAQKWSQVOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XMNDMAQKWSQVOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PILKNUBLAZTESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 PILKNUBLAZTESB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTJDGKYFJYEAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(=O)C=C PTJDGKYFJYEAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLKDEVCJRCPTLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C2=C1 DLKDEVCJRCPTLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C RUMACXVDVNRZJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 PKRSYEPBQPFNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAYFJTUZNWOHQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propylideneoctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C(O)=O)=CCC WAYFJTUZNWOHQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWKKCUWIMOZYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C NWKKCUWIMOZYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXXZODOCQIRRQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 RXXZODOCQIRRQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKBZUGSITIBLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 PKBZUGSITIBLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical class CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIXWIUJQBBANGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1N SIXWIUJQBBANGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRQREXSTQVWUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethenoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC=C PRQREXSTQVWUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-3-methyl-2h-indazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(C)=NNC2=C1 JTHZUSWLNCPZLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCJMNOSIAGSZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylsalicylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(O)=O HCJMNOSIAGSZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DECACTMEFWAFRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-o-benzyl 1-o-octyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DECACTMEFWAFRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHNKJTQRSITIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-phenyloctyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 HHNKJTQRSITIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCJMGBLMNBSQOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-phenylnonyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 NCJMGBLMNBSQOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZIXJUKKQFBAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-phenylnonyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 GZIXJUKKQFBAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004803 Di-2ethylhexylphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRUJAEJKCNCOGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mono-(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 HRUJAEJKCNCOGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001278 adipic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001535 azelaic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDWGXBPVPXVXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) nonanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC ZDWGXBPVPXVXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWYAVGUHWPLBGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(6-methylheptyl) decanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C ZWYAVGUHWPLBGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJFLBOQMPJCWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(6-methylheptyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C CJFLBOQMPJCWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000402 bisphenol A polycarbonate polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethene Chemical compound BrC=C INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001656 butanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLRMXWDXPLINPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctan-2-yl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C)CCCCCC RLRMXWDXPLINPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DFJRCOIQWQHKKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 4-phenylbut-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DFJRCOIQWQHKKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DWXAVNJYFLGAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2-ylmethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CO1 DWXAVNJYFLGAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002531 isophthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 YAFOVCNAQTZDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005543 phthalimide group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003151 propanoic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003330 sebacic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003503 terephthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDRCVXGINNJWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(6-methylheptyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)C(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)=C1 WDRCVXGINNJWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5227—Macromolecular coatings characterised by organic non-macromolecular additives, e.g. UV-absorbers, plasticisers, surfactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5254—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M2205/00—Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
- B41M2205/02—Dye diffusion thermal transfer printing (D2T2)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M2205/00—Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
- B41M2205/32—Thermal receivers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a color acceptor element for the thermal sublimation printing process.
- Polymers from different classes of substances can be used as the material for the color acceptor layer.
- US-A-4 705 522 specifies polycarbonate, polyurethane, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, poly (styrene-co-acrylonitrile), polycaprolactone and mixtures thereof for the color acceptor layer.
- EP-A-0 228 066 claims a color acceptor layer with improved light stability, which contains a mixture of polycaprolactone or a linear aliphatic polyester with poly (styrene-co-acrylonitrile) and / or bisphenol-A polycarbonate.
- US-A-4 734 397 describes an ink receiving element containing a poly (styrene-co-acrylonitrile) layer.
- this layer is not used as a color acceptor layer but rather as a so-called “compression layer”.
- Japanese application 60/19 138 describes ink-receiving layers which contain polycarbonate and phthalic acid esters as plasticizers.
- US-A-4 871 715 claims receiving layers, preferably based on polycarbonate, which contain special phthalic acid esters.
- the color acceptor layers currently available do not yet sufficiently meet the requirements for easy processability, high color density, high image stability and good resolution. It is particularly difficult to achieve high color density and sufficient image stability with minimal lateral diffusion.
- the object of the invention was to provide a color acceptor element for the thermal sublimation printing process which does not have the disadvantages described above.
- the task is solved by using a special plasticized polymer in the acceptor element.
- the invention relates to a dye acceptor material for the thermal sublimation printing process with a support and a dye acceptor layer, which is characterized in that the dye acceptor layer contains a vinyl copolymer with a glass transition temperature Tg of 50 to 100 ° C and a plasticizer with a molecular weight MG of 150 to 1,000.
- the vinyl copolymer consists of a) 10 - 80% by weight Vinyl aromatic, b) 5 - 40% by weight (Meth) acrylonitrile, c) 5 - 50% by weight (Meth) acrylic acid ester, d) 0 - 30% by weight other vinyl monomers.
- the vinyl copolymer consists of e) 50 - 90% by weight Vinyl halide, f) 10 - 50% by weight Vinyl ester, G) 0 - 30% by weight other vinyl monomers.
- the vinyl monomers are selected with regard to the values to be set for the glass transition temperature Tg and the solubility parameter.
- the glass transition temperature of the vinyl copolymers is 50-100 ° C, preferably 60-95 ° C.
- Suitable vinyl aromatics according to the invention are styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-tert-butylstyrene, p-chlorostyrene, p-chloromethylstyrene and vinylnaphthalene, styrene is preferred.
- (meth) acrylonitrile means both methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile.
- (meth) acrylic acid ester means both methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile.
- (meth) acrylic acid ester means both methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile.
- the (meth) acrylic acid esters (component c) are derived from optionally substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or mixed aromatic-aliphatic alcohols.
- the aliphatic radicals can be straight-chain as well as branched and interrupted by oxygen.
- Suitable (meth) acrylic acid esters are: Methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl acrylate, propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, iso-butyl acrylate, iso-butyl methacrylate, n-hexyl acrylate, n-hexyl methacrylate, ethyl ethyl acrylate, ethyl ethyl acrylate decyl acrylate, decyl methacrylate, stearyl acrylate, stearyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl methacrylate, benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate
- Mixtures of different (meth) acrylates are also very suitable. Mixtures which contain ethylhexyl acrylate, decyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate or phenylethyl acrylate are preferred.
- Suitable monomers are vinylidene chloride, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl laurate and vinyl adipate.
- the weight ratio of components A: b is important for the dyeability of the color acceptor layer according to the invention. This ratio is 1: 1 to 4: 1, preferably 2: 1 to 4: 1.
- Suitable vinyl halides are vinyl chloride and vinyl bromide, vinyl chloride is preferred.
- vinyl esters (component f) the vinyl esters of C2-C20 carboxylic acids are suitable. Examples include; Vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate and vinyl butyrate. Vinyl esters of C8-C18 carboxylic acids such as e.g. Vinyl octoate, vinyl laurate and vinyl stearate.
- vinyl monomers (component g) are the (meth) acrylic acid esters described above, furthermore vinyl ethers, such as e.g. Vinyl isobutyl ether, maleic acid esters, such as maleic acid diethyl ester, and vinylidene chloride, acrylonitrile and styrene.
- vinyl ethers such as e.g. Vinyl isobutyl ether, maleic acid esters, such as maleic acid diethyl ester, and vinylidene chloride, acrylonitrile and styrene.
- component c) or e important application properties can be controlled using component c) or e).
- long chain alkyl (meth) acrylates or vinyl esters e.g. Decyl methacrylate or dodecyl methacrylate or vinyl stearate to reduce the stickiness of the color acceptor material according to the invention.
- the molecular weight (MW) of the copolymers is approximately 10,000 to 1,000,000.
- the molecular non-uniformity is not critical. Typical values are in the range from 2 to 4.
- Tables 1 and 2 give examples of preferred compositions of the copolymer (amounts given in% by weight). These examples do not limit the invention.
- An emulsion polymerization process with sodium alkyl sulfonate as emulsifier and potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator is particularly suitable.
- the polymer obtained can be obtained by adding electrolyte, e.g. Magnesium sulfate can be precipitated. After thorough washing and drying, the polymer can be prepared in a suitable solvent, e.g. Acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane or ethyl acetate are dissolved and, after adding the plasticizer, are processed to produce the acceptor layer according to the invention.
- a suitable solvent e.g. Acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane or ethyl acetate are dissolved and, after adding the plasticizer, are processed to produce the acceptor layer according to the invention.
- the polymerization is carried out in the presence of the plasticizer.
- a plasticizer-containing copolymer dispersion is obtained which can be used directly to produce the color acceptor layer.
- plasticizers are liquid or solid indifferent substances with a low vapor pressure and a molecular weight of 150 to 1,000 which, without a chemical reaction, preferably interact with high polymer substances through their solvent or swelling capacity and thereby form a homogeneous physical system with them .
- esters and imides of organic and inorganic acids are particularly suitable as plasticizers, in particular esters, amides and imides of organic acids. Esters and imides with C4-C12 alkyl units are particularly preferred.
- Examples include: Abietic acid esters, adipic acid esters, azelaic acid esters, benzoic acid esters, butyric acid esters, higher fatty acid esters, epoxidized fatty acid esters, glycolic acid esters, phthalic acid esters, isophthalic acid esters, terephthalic acid esters, propionic acid esters, sebacic acid esters, trimellitic acid esters, citric acid esters, phosphoric acid esters and sulfonic acid ester.
- alkyl and aryl esters of hydroxy acids such as hydroxybenzoic acid and salicylic acid and N-alkali phthalimides are also suitable.
- plasticizers are particularly suitable: Di-2-ethylhexyl adipate, diisooctyl adipate, diisodecyl adipate, benzyloctyl adipate, di-2-ethylhexyl azelate, dibutyl phthalate, dicapryl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate, diyl isodonyl phthalate, 2-ethylhexyl terephthalate, diisooctyl sebacate, triisooctyl trimellitate, methyl salicylic acid, phenyl salicylic acid, butyl phthalimide, n-propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, tri-2-ethylhexyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, Diphenyloctyl
- suitable plasticizers for the purposes of the invention are also oligomers with no more than 4 repeating units, e.g. Oligomers of aliphatic or aromatic polyesters based on, for example, adipic acid, succinic acid, sebacic acid, phthalic acid and hexahydrophthalic acid as the acid component and, for example, ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol and Cyclohexanedimethanol as a hydroxy component. Oligomers of hydroxycarboxylic acids such as e.g. Polycaprolactone, polyhydroxystearic acid and polyhydroxybutyric acid and polyols such as e.g. Polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polybutylene oxide and their cooligomers.
- Oligomers of hydroxycarboxylic acids such as e.g. Polycaprolactone, polyhydroxystea
- the amount of plasticizer used is 2 to 20% by weight, preferably 4 to 15% by weight, based on the vinyl copolymer. If the amount of plasticizer is too small, a density-increasing effect is hardly achieved. On the other hand, if the amount of plasticizer is too high, a strong tendency to stick or a reduction in the sharpness of the image is often observed.
- Various materials can be used as carriers for the color acceptor layers. It is possible to use transparent films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyether sulfone, polyolefin, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol copolymer films. Of course, reflective ones also come Documents such as the most varied types of paper, for example polyolefin-coated paper or pigmented papers, are used. Laminates made from the above materials can also be used. Typical combinations are laminates made of cellulose paper and synthetic paper, cellulose paper and polymer films or polymer films and synthetic paper or other combinations.
- the carriers ensure the necessary mechanical stability of the color acceptor element. If the color acceptor layer has sufficient mechanical stability, an additional carrier can be dispensed with.
- the mixture is usually processed from solution to produce the color acceptor layers according to the invention.
- Suitable solvents are, for example, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, xylene, butyl acetate, methylene chloride, chlorobenzene, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane.
- the solution can be applied to the support by casting or knife coating or by printing. The coating can then be annealed to remove the solvent.
- the conditions of the tempering depend on the circumstances of the individual case, e.g. the type of base and the solvent used and the layer thickness.
- the color acceptor layers of the present invention preferably have a total layer thickness in the range from 0.3 to 50 ⁇ m, particularly preferably from 0.5 to 10 ⁇ m, if a carrier of the type described above is used is or if this is dispensed with, in the range from 3 to 120 ⁇ m.
- the color acceptor layer can consist of a single layer, but two or more layers can also be applied to the support. When using transparent supports, a coating on both sides can be carried out to increase the color intensity, as described, for example, in European patent application 90 200 930.7.
- the color acceptor layer can e.g. pigments or mixtures of several pigments, such as e.g. Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, kaolin, clay, calcium carbonate or Aerosil can be added.
- pigments or mixtures of several pigments such as e.g. Titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, kaolin, clay, calcium carbonate or Aerosil can be added.
- additives such as e.g. UV absorbers, light stabilizers or antioxidants can be added.
- the color acceptor layers of the present invention can contain a lubricant to improve the sliding properties, primarily between the donor and acceptor elements.
- a lubricant to improve the sliding properties, primarily between the donor and acceptor elements.
- solid waxes such as polyethylene wax, amidic waxes or Teflon powder can be used.
- fluorine-containing surfactants, paraffin, silicone or fluorine-containing oils or silicone-containing copolymers such as polysiloxane polyether copolymers can also be used for this purpose.
- the lubricant mentioned can also be applied as a separate coating, for example as a dispersion or as a solution in a suitable solvent as a "top coat".
- the thickness of such a layer is then preferably 0.01 to 5 ⁇ m, particularly preferably between 0.05 and 2 ⁇ m.
- the color acceptor element of the present invention can also contain various intermediate layers between the base and the actual color acceptor layer.
- the intermediate layer can act as a resilient element (elastic layer), as a barrier layer for the transferred dye or as an adhesive layer, depending on the specific application.
- the material comes e.g. Urethane, acrylate or olefin resins, but also butadiene rubbers or epoxies in question.
- the thickness of this intermediate layer is usually between about 1 to 2 and 20 microns.
- Diffusion barrier layers have the task of preventing diffusion of the transferred dyes into the support. Materials that fulfill this task can be soluble in water or in organic solvents or in mixtures. Suitable materials are e.g. Gelatin, polyacrylic acid, maleic anhydride copolymers, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride copolymers or cellulose acetate.
- any additional layers can contain, for example, silicate, clay, aluminum silicate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide powder.
- the color acceptor elements of the present invention can also be antistatically treated on the front or back in the usual manner. They can be provided with markings, preferably on the back of the carrier, in order to enable precise positioning during the printing process.
- the color acceptor element according to the invention can be combined with the color donor elements customary in the field of thermal sublimation printing.
- the color images obtained in a thermal sublimation printer are distinguished by high resolution, high color densities, high brilliance and good long-term stability.
- the stated amount of plasticizer was added to the copolymers and dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone (10% solids).
- the 10% copolymer solutions were poured onto a gelatin-coated polyethylene paper in a wet film thickness of 50 ⁇ m using a doctor blade.
- the coatings were dried at room temperature and then annealed at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes.
- the dry layer thicknesses were approximately 4.5 ⁇ m.
- Test images were generated on the color acceptor elements obtained using a Mitsubishi CP-100 E video printer using the Mitsubishi dye cassette CK-100S.
- the color intensities were determined by microdensimetry.
- the specified numerical values are the density values (density) measured in a black image area of the test image without a filter.
- the sharpness of the image was assessed visually immediately after printing, after three days of storage at 57 ° C. and 35% relative atmospheric humidity (sharpness 1) and after three days of storage at room temperature (sharpness 2).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4123919A DE4123919A1 (de) | 1991-07-19 | 1991-07-19 | Akzeptorelement fuer thermosublimationsdruckverfahren |
| DE4123919 | 1991-07-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0523511A1 true EP0523511A1 (fr) | 1993-01-20 |
| EP0523511B1 EP0523511B1 (fr) | 1995-09-20 |
Family
ID=6436513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92111453A Expired - Lifetime EP0523511B1 (fr) | 1991-07-19 | 1992-07-06 | Support récepteur pour le procédé d'impression par thermosublimation |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5317000A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0523511B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH05193276A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4123919A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0674233A3 (fr) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-09-18 | Xerox Corp | Feuilles d'enregistrement. |
| WO1997012283A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent pour l'enregistrement d'images et transparent impressionne |
| WO1998043822A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Substrat et revetement thermique a diffusion de colorant |
| EP0809154A3 (fr) * | 1996-05-22 | 1999-06-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Feuille réceptrice d'images et appareil de réception d'images l'utilisant |
| EP0914963A3 (fr) * | 1997-11-06 | 1999-10-20 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Feuille réceptrice d'images par transfert thermique |
| US6281166B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2001-08-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide | Thermal dye diffusion coating and substrate |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI273991B (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2007-02-21 | Kiwa Chemical Ind Co Ltd | Laminate for printing and printing method and printed matter using the same |
| JP7133931B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2022-09-09 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 可塑剤及びそれを含む樹脂組成物 |
| CN111074683B (zh) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏耐斯数码科技股份有限公司 | 一种热熔涂布热升华打印相纸及制备方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0482471A2 (fr) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-29 | Agfa-Gevaert AG | Elément accepteur pour procédé d'impression par thermosublimation |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4720480A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1988-01-19 | Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Sheet for heat transference |
| US5001106A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1991-03-19 | Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Image-receiving sheet |
-
1991
- 1991-07-19 DE DE4123919A patent/DE4123919A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-07-02 US US07/907,682 patent/US5317000A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-06 DE DE59203729T patent/DE59203729D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-06 EP EP92111453A patent/EP0523511B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-17 JP JP4212374A patent/JPH05193276A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0482471A2 (fr) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-29 | Agfa-Gevaert AG | Elément accepteur pour procédé d'impression par thermosublimation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE JAPIO,nØ84-150796,ORBIT Search Service,California,US;& JP-A-59150796 (MITSUBISHI DENKI KK) 29-08-1984 * |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5928765A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1999-07-27 | Xerox Corporation | Recording sheets |
| EP0674233A3 (fr) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-09-18 | Xerox Corp | Feuilles d'enregistrement. |
| WO1997012283A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent pour l'enregistrement d'images et transparent impressionne |
| WO1997022038A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-06-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pellicule photographique transparente et pellicule impressionnee |
| EP0809154A3 (fr) * | 1996-05-22 | 1999-06-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Feuille réceptrice d'images et appareil de réception d'images l'utilisant |
| US6233424B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2001-05-15 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Image receiving sheet having particular critical surface tension, viscoelastic, and rockwell hardness characteristics and image receiving apparatus using the same |
| US6312788B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2001-11-06 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Image receiving sheet and image receiving apparatus using the same |
| WO1998043822A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Substrat et revetement thermique a diffusion de colorant |
| US5945375A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-08-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Thermal dye diffusion coating and substrate |
| EP0914963A3 (fr) * | 1997-11-06 | 1999-10-20 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Feuille réceptrice d'images par transfert thermique |
| US6281166B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2001-08-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide | Thermal dye diffusion coating and substrate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59203729D1 (de) | 1995-10-26 |
| EP0523511B1 (fr) | 1995-09-20 |
| JPH05193276A (ja) | 1993-08-03 |
| DE4123919A1 (de) | 1993-01-21 |
| US5317000A (en) | 1994-05-31 |
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