EP0574594B1 - Ferrure de porte - Google Patents

Ferrure de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0574594B1
EP0574594B1 EP92109679A EP92109679A EP0574594B1 EP 0574594 B1 EP0574594 B1 EP 0574594B1 EP 92109679 A EP92109679 A EP 92109679A EP 92109679 A EP92109679 A EP 92109679A EP 0574594 B1 EP0574594 B1 EP 0574594B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotor
handle
bolt
locking
latch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92109679A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0574594B2 (fr
EP0574594A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz-Eckhard Dr.-Ing. Engel
Friedrich Hoppe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoppe Holding AG
Original Assignee
Hoppe Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8209691&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0574594(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Hoppe Holding AG filed Critical Hoppe Holding AG
Priority to DK92109679T priority Critical patent/DK0574594T4/da
Priority to AT92109679T priority patent/ATE134014T1/de
Priority to EP92109679A priority patent/EP0574594B2/fr
Priority to ES92109679T priority patent/ES2084218T5/es
Priority to DE59205306T priority patent/DE59205306D1/de
Priority to AU43212/93A priority patent/AU658072B2/en
Priority to AT93912859T priority patent/ATE182651T1/de
Priority to ES93912859T priority patent/ES2136664T3/es
Priority to DE69325777T priority patent/DE69325777T2/de
Priority to CA 2102401 priority patent/CA2102401A1/fr
Priority to BR9305516A priority patent/BR9305516A/pt
Priority to EP93912859A priority patent/EP0598877B1/fr
Priority to KR1019930703638A priority patent/KR970000862B1/ko
Priority to PCT/EP1993/001387 priority patent/WO1993025788A1/fr
Priority to HU9400050A priority patent/HU218069B/hu
Priority to PL93302983A priority patent/PL171749B1/pl
Priority to SK1502-93A priority patent/SK279710B6/sk
Priority to DK93912859T priority patent/DK0598877T3/da
Priority to US08/178,297 priority patent/US5775745A/en
Priority to RU94016880A priority patent/RU2135720C1/ru
Priority to JP51966193A priority patent/JPH06105020B2/ja
Priority to CZ932460A priority patent/CZ281108B6/cs
Priority to SI9300310A priority patent/SI9300310A/sl
Priority to CN93106654A priority patent/CN1038777C/zh
Priority to MYPI93001111A priority patent/MY131506A/en
Publication of EP0574594A1 publication Critical patent/EP0574594A1/fr
Priority to NO934797A priority patent/NO934797D0/no
Priority to FI940061A priority patent/FI940061A0/fi
Priority to EE9400466A priority patent/EE03129B1/xx
Publication of EP0574594B1 publication Critical patent/EP0574594B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Priority to GR960401234T priority patent/GR3019865T3/el
Priority to GR990402621T priority patent/GR3031534T3/el
Publication of EP0574594B2 publication Critical patent/EP0574594B2/fr
Priority to GR20000400204T priority patent/GR3032510T3/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/12—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C1/16—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially in a plane substantially parallel to the wing or frame
    • E05C1/163—Cylindrical or tubular latches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B55/00—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt
    • E05B55/005—Cylindrical or tubular locks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fitting system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a turning handle in the form of a lever or handle acts on a pivot point in the door lock, namely on a handle pin in the lock nut, the neck of which is mounted or guided in a shield or rosette.
  • the door fitting on the one hand and the lock and bolt on the other hand are separate components or assemblies that are only relatively roughly coordinated by standards, which generally come from different manufacturers and must be installed one after the other. Even with modern assembly aids there are always problems, for example because jamming occurs due to incorrect angular alignment. Therefore large tolerances are necessary, which in turn can cause a shaky fit.
  • a typical example of this is a so-called button lock according to DE-C-583 964 with a length-adjustable latch.
  • This must be assembled from the individual components to form a locking and locking arrangement, which is not only relatively time-consuming, but also requires precise coordination of the individual parts and their tolerances with one another.
  • These two drive parts are mirror-symmetrically mounted with respect to each other and have curved pieces, each of which, independently of the other, can take along a crosshead that can be moved in the axis of the faceplate against spring pressure as soon as the handle body and rotor are screwed together.
  • the handles must be buttons; if it were lever handles (pushers), the non-actuated handle would fall down due to its eccentric load mass, since there is no spring support.
  • the invention seeks to remedy this. It is an important goal to significantly simplify the usual lock-fitting combination by drastically reducing the number of components required, both in production and in assembly. The operations required for attachment to the lock wall or door should be greatly facilitated. Furthermore, increased functional reliability is aimed for, whereby the end user or craftsman should be relieved of technical problems to a large extent.
  • the invention provides according to the characterizing part of claim 1 that one of a pair of handles or a handle and a button, the sleeve, the rotor and the driver existing pre-assembled lock fitting unit on the door can be dismantled.
  • the handles of a pair of handles are connected to a rigid assembly unit and preferably in one piece. This can be easily handled and quickly attached to a door, with very little effort.
  • claim 3 provides that the lock fitting or assembly unit can be inserted into a transverse hole and the latch into a faceplate hole which runs horizontally in or next to the level of the door; inserting the trap into its holder completes the assembly.
  • the driver is pivotably mounted axially parallel to the rotor axis and can be driven by the rotor in opposite or opposite directions in a frictional or positive manner for the back and forward movement of the latch.
  • the assembly is particularly facilitated according to claim 5 by an opening in the generally C-shaped sleeve is arranged diametrically opposite the trap and has parallel limits of such clear width that the rotor can be inserted and locked or pushed out and removed.
  • a swivel is preferably carried out by 90 °.
  • a return spring for the handle or the pair of handles can engage between the sleeve and the rotor, e.g. in the form of a compression spring block arranged close to the circumference, a leaf spring or the like. This arrangement is extremely compact and ensures that the handle is returned to the rest position with the simplest of means.
  • the rotor according to claim 7 has a profile body which can be inserted into the opening and frictionally abuts the driver, for example a step profile, a pin group or a polygon stump.
  • a profile body which can be inserted into the opening and frictionally abuts the driver, for example a step profile, a pin group or a polygon stump.
  • a simple design of the rotor consists in the fact that it has opposing heads with boundary surfaces has, which extend transversely to the handle longitudinal direction and the greatest distance from each other is at most equal to the opening width of the opening.
  • the very compact arrangement is easy to manufacture and forms a stable structural unit.
  • the driver is an angle lever which is loaded by the latch spring and can be pivoted about an axis which is parallel to the rotor axis and is arranged in the peripheral region of the sleeve.
  • one leg of the angle lever can be motionally connected to the inner end of the latch and the other leg can rest against the bridge in a non-positive or positive manner.
  • the angle lever according to claim 14 adjoins a top part bearing part on the one hand a partially slotted coupling tongue and on the other hand a sliding cam.
  • the bridge which according to claim 15 can be a flat body with a handle-side gradation, which can accommodate, for example, a thickened end of one leg and can have a contact surface for the other leg. This guarantees absolutely secure adhesion in every direction of actuation.
  • claim 16 specifies that the sleeve has a threaded hole on the latch side for a screw-in socket which guides or stores the latch and fixes the entire system in the faceplate hole.
  • the socket has cutouts on its faceplate or in its central bore for attaching a screwing tool, preferably a hexagon key.
  • claim 18 For the connection of the driver to the trap, claim 18 provides that the inner end thereof has a coupling projection and that it is enclosed on its shaft by a compression spring which is supported on an inner flange of the bush.
  • the trap is slidable in its central bore and rotatable about its longitudinal axis.
  • the arrangement of claim 19 is particularly advantageous, according to which the latch has at the inner end directed transversely to its outer edge, which can be locked by rotating the latch about its longitudinal axis with the partially slotted coupling tongue of the angle lever.
  • the extensions can be symmetrical, so that the latch can be locked in two positions rotated by 180 °.
  • the transverse to the longitudinal axis of the latch outer edge runs according to claim 21 with respect to the extensions either in the middle - which is preferable for butt doors - or eccentric, so that the reversible arrangement is also suitable for rebate doors.
  • the rotor has approaches which are secured against rotation by positive locking and to which handles, buttons or other handles can be attached.
  • the approaches can be designed as a supporting cone for axially fixed and non-rotatable attachment of opposite attachment parts of handle bodies or necks. This construction enables a modular system in which the unit of rotor and support cone varies depending on the intended use or style Handle can be assembled. This means that different handles for the outside and inside of a door can be easily attached with little effort.
  • the rotor and the handle necks of the mounting unit have a common axial opening for receiving a locking mechanism which is axially movable for actuation and unlocking purposes.
  • the rotor mounted in the stator can therefore be locked and released in a simple manner.
  • the locking mechanism according to claim 25 can have a longitudinal slide, which is motionally connected to two transverse slides guided on or in the heads of the rotor, in particular by the slides being designed as control cams acting perpendicular to one another, the transverse slides engaging in associated recesses in the sleeve.
  • the manufacture and assembly of this construction are simple; the mode of action is permanently reliable.
  • suitable actuating and unlocking members are listed.
  • the sleeve has a shaft-like opening, into which a locking or locking device can be inserted. It can consist of a locking block with a spring-loaded pawl and can be fixed by means of a bolt, so that these few parts can be fitted quickly and precisely.
  • the sleeve can also be part of a housing having the faceplate hole, which can be fastened to the door leaf, for example by means of a screw connection, with an opposing cover plate.
  • the housing according to claim 31 expediently having a bracket which covers the shaft-like opening after installation of the locking or locking device.
  • a bracket can on the housing be positively attached, for example with angled tabs which engage in slots in the housing.
  • FIG. 1 shows a lock fitting unit 10, which is attached to a door leaf T and essentially consists of a mirror-symmetrical pair of handles 22 with rotor 40, which is pivotally limited and rotatably mounted with return spring in a handle sleeve 30 as a stator.
  • the rotor 40 is provided with heads 41 which are flattened on both sides, which - with the main handle part 21 standing vertically - allows insertion or joining between boundaries 36 of a longitudinal slot or opening 35 in the C-shaped sleeve 30 and after pivoting of the pair of handles 22 forms a radially locked, solid slide bearing in the horizontal. This is delimited by cheeks 48 so that a rotor hub is formed.
  • the opening 35 receives return springs 34, the spring housing 33 defines upper and lower handle stops (see. Fig. 3a, 3b).
  • the pair of handles 22 can be composed of several parts, namely a rotor 40 and separate door handles 20; however, the invention also contemplates a one piece construction.
  • supporting cones 63 which can be recognized on the outer circumference of the cheeks 48 serve as joining points. This can be caused by moments about the rotor axis R. Rotation of the handles 20, 21 and of the rotor 40 against one another is preferably prevented by a form fit on the end (not shown here). Lateral forces and tensile forces acting in the direction of the rotor axis R are transmitted from the handle 20 to the rotor 40 by tangential flanging (also not shown) on the supporting cone 63.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment in which such end rings 65 are braced by fastening a bushing 18 in the door leaf T.
  • This bushing 18 is provided with a collar 31 and an annular spring 32. It has a threaded section 37 at the opposite end, which can be screwed into a threaded hole 38 of the sleeve 30 mounted with the unit 10 in the transverse hole Q after the bushing 18 has been inserted into the faceplate hole L.
  • the bushing 18 has recesses 68 for attaching a screwing tool (not shown), in particular a hexagon wrench. The unit 10 is thus fixed in the door leaf T merely by screwing in the sleeve 18.
  • a trap 15 is guided or supported in a central bore 28 of the sleeve 18, a compression spring 16 surrounding its shaft 26 being supported on a collar 13 of the trap 15 and on an inner flange 29 of the sleeve 18.
  • the structure of these and other individual parts is shown in FIG. 5.
  • the latch 15 has transverse extensions 19 to the outer edge 14, which are used for coupling with a driver 50, which is designed as an angle lever and about an axis S is pivotable, which is arranged parallel to the rotor axis R on the circumference of the sleeve 30.
  • the driver 50 engages behind the extensions 19 with its one leg 52, which is designed as a coupling tongue.
  • the angle lever has its other leg in the form of a sliding cam 54, which lies non-positively on a contact surface 46 of a bridge 45 of the rotor 40.
  • This bridge 45 is at an angle to the heads 41 of the rotor 40, which are provided with flats 42, in order to be able to insert these heads 41 into the interior of the sleeve 30 when the handle main part 21 is vertical (see FIGS. 2 and 5). .
  • the bridge 45 has a step 44 which offers space for the slide cam 54 of the driver 50. 3a and 3b, the spring housing 33 for a compression spring block rests on the handle-side flattened portion 42, which ensures the return spring 34 in this design. As such, in the example in FIG. 4, a leaf spring is used, which is held in the sleeve 30 off-center.
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b and 4 The mode of operation of the lock fitting 10 can be seen by comparing FIGS. 3a and 3b and 4.
  • the rotor bridge 45 drives the angle lever 50, which pulls the latch 15 back and thus opens the door T.
  • the rotor 40 is provided with recesses 43 in the heads 41 which are flattened on both sides (FIG. 1).
  • FIG. 6 The sequence of the assembly steps is shown schematically in FIG. 6.
  • the driver 50 is first inserted so that or is pivotable about the axis S (picture B).
  • the heads 41 of the rotor 40 are inserted into the opening 35 when the handle main part 21 is turned up (FIG C) inserted, the flats 42 of the heads 41 between the boundaries 36 entering the inside of the sleeve 30.
  • the handles 20/21 are swiveled by 90 ° and the return spring 34 is inserted ( Figure D).
  • the latch 15 with its anchor-like rear extension 19 is hung in the bayonet-like manner in the partially slotted coupling tongue 52 of the angle lever 50.
  • Both the rotating hanging and the rotating alignment of the latch 15 depending on the left or right hinging of the door T is made possible by the extension 19 formed on the rear latch end 17 when the latch 15 is fully pressed into the socket 18.
  • its compression spring 16 secures the rear side of the extension 19 on the coupling tongue 52, a square located behind an extension recess preventing unintentional rotation.
  • FIGS. 7a to 7d is generally similar to that of FIGS. 3a, 3b.
  • the sleeve 30 is provided with a shaft-like opening 55, into which a locking or locking device can be inserted. It consists of a locking block 58 with a pawl 59 mounted therein under the action of a spring 57.
  • the elements which are axially pushed into one another for mounting are fixed in the opening 55 with a bolt 56. Like the bearing pin 53 for the driver 50, this is axially secured by the flanges 48 after the handle assembly.
  • FIG. 7d shows a simplified embodiment, in which the locking shaft 60 is supported directly on a projection 62 of the locking block 58, but is exposed to a full transverse force when actuated.
  • the projection 62 is released from the closed position shown and thus enables the pivoting movement of the bridge 45 or the handle rotor 40.
  • the lock fitting unit 10 is not only suitable for butt doors with left or right hinges, which makes the reversible latch 15 possible with an otherwise mirror-symmetrical design of the fitting unit, but also for rebated doors (FIG. 8).
  • a sleeve 30 is provided, the shaft-like opening 55 of which is arranged eccentrically and therefore asymmetrically.
  • the socket 18 inserted into the faceplate hole L adjoins its central plane, so that the latch 15 with the extensions 19 can be locked in the manner already described with the driver 50 (omitted here), with an outer edge 14 offset depending on the position of the door rebate. It can be seen that the whole arrangement can be turned around a horizontal axis V if the installation in a rebate door T to be counteracted would be required.
  • the preassembled lock fitting unit in this case comprises a modified sleeve 30 which is integrally or rigidly connected to a housing 70.
  • the opening 55 is arranged therein and is overlapped by a bracket 72.
  • This has angled ends with tabs 73 which engage in slots 71 of the housing 70, on which the faceplate hole L is designed to receive the sleeve 18 (not shown here).
  • the mirror-symmetrical design of all components also allows both attachment options (left or right).
  • the rotor axis R does not have to coincide with the intersection of the holes Q, L.
  • An off-center arrangement is shown in FIGS. 10a, 10b, 10c. It has a simplified driver 50, which here is not designed as an angle lever, but is in one piece with the rotor 40. It is mounted on an inner edge of the stator sleeve 30, which is of rectangular design here, the return spring 34 acting as a compression spring between the sleeve 30 and the bridge part of the rotor 40. This has a central breakthrough into which the latch extensions 19 project, which the driver 50 engages behind.
  • the contours of stator 30 and rotor 40 can be angular or, as indicated by a dashed line for rotor 40, also round. Otherwise, the function corresponds to the examples explained above.
  • FIG. 11a and 11b show that the rotor can have a polygon bridge 85 which interacts with a sleeve 30 made of flexible material.
  • recesses 83 which have spring bars 84 with an anvil 86 opposite to the bridge 85. If the polygon bridge 85 is rotated from the rest position (FIG. 11a) into the actuating position (FIG. 11b), the spring bars 84 deflect until they rest against the respectively associated anvil 86, which limits the actuation of the handle.
  • dashed lines it is shown that a pin or bolt group can replace the polygon body in a further simplification.
  • a locking screw 66 is provided, the inner end of which protrudes into a recess 67 in the bushing 18, which permits free displacement in the direction of the longitudinal axis V of the latch when actuated.
  • the screw head can be provided with a cover (not shown) which makes it invisible or at least inconspicuous.
  • the bushing 18 can expediently be provided with an internal hexagon recess 68, so that the flange 31 does not reveal any tool attachments. This also makes undesired removal of the lock fitting difficult.
  • FIGS. 13a to 16c Modular designs are shown in FIGS. 13a to 16c.
  • the pair of handles 22 is in each case part of a form-fitting assembly, the rotor 40 equipped with the flanges 48 being able to hold any handles, buttons and other handles as an interface via a supporting cone 63.
  • the rotor 40 therefore holds lugs 63, which are secured against twisting by positive locking such as serration and / or pinning, for the handle neck 23 of each separately attachable handle 20 or 21.
  • a continuous axial opening 80 serves to accommodate the locking mechanism.
  • 13a and 13b show an arrangement without locking elements, blind plugs 81 closing the axial opening 80 at both ends.
  • the locking mechanism which can be used either from either side, essentially consists of a longitudinal slide 87 which drives two cross slides 88 (FIGS. 14a to 14d).
  • the radial movement of the cross slide 88 is brought about by control cams 90 of the longitudinal slide 87 and corresponding openings in the cross slide 88.
  • a push button 92 is used for actuation, by means of which the longitudinal slide 87 is pressed in for locking (FIG. 14 b).
  • the two grab Transverse slide 88 in the associated recesses 89 (Fig. 14c) of the sleeve 30 so that the locking takes place (Fig. 14d).
  • the longitudinal slide butt end 96 guided in a guide sleeve 95 emerges as a signal pin.
  • this can be grasped with a tool, slightly pulled out and released, as a result of which the longitudinal slide 87 snaps back into its unlocked rest position and thus enables access from the outside.
  • the control element is a rotary knob or an olive 93.
  • a lock cylinder 94 is used, the lock bolt 97 of which, when the key is actuated (FIG. 15f), the longitudinal slide 87 against the force of a compression spring 98 axially pushes back (Fig. 15c).
  • the locked state FIG. 15b
  • the lock bolt 97 releasing the longitudinal slide 87.
  • FIGS. 16a to 16c Further actuation variants are drawn in FIGS. 16a to 16c.
  • the button 92 By pressing the thumb, the button 92 can be actuated to lock, whereby an unlocking bolt 99 engages. Repeated presses do not unlock it. Instead, the bolt 99 must instead be engaged, for example by finger pressure, in the direction of the arrow, whereupon a catch 100 of the push button 92 is released and this snaps back to a rear end edge 102 thanks to the force of an axial spring 101. It can be seen that the unlocking bolt 99 defines the front and rear axial position of the longitudinal slide 87.
  • the other end of the longitudinal slide 87 provided with a signal cap 103 is pushed back, for example with a bolt or pin, against the force of the compression spring 98, so that the transverse slide 88 rise in the sleeve 30 and thus release the rotor 40 (cf. 16b).
  • the design shown in the last-mentioned figure does not require springs.
  • To lock the rotary knob 93 is rotated out of the rest position shown about the rotor axis R, whereby a helical groove 104 axially displaces a transverse pin 105 of the longitudinal slide 87 and this and thus locks the transverse slide 88 with the sleeve 30.
  • the unlocking takes place from the inside by turning the knob 93 in the opposite direction. From the outside, an axial bolt pressure on the signal cap 103 causes the unlocking, so that the rotary knob 93 returns to the starting position.
  • the pitch of the helical groove 104 is dimensioned such that self-locking does not occur either when turning or when the slide is actuated.
  • FIG. 16c locked position
  • a locking slide 106 is articulated on the longitudinal slide 87, which can assume two predetermined end positions.
  • a pointed spring bolt 107 is provided, which is guided in a stepped longitudinal groove 108 and can engage in form-fitting recesses for locking. It can be seen that both positively guided and spring-loaded arrangements can be used for actuation and for unlocking, provided only the respective operating element brings about an axial movement of the longitudinal slide 87. It is also possible and provided according to the invention to replace a handle - in particular on the outside of the door T - with a button which can be locked on the supporting cone 63.
  • a longitudinal slide 87 it is also possible to provide a spline shaft (not shown) which interacts with internally toothed cross slides, the opposite movement of which permits double-sided locking in the sleeve 30. It is also within the scope of the invention to drive a bolt by means of a pinion (not shown) which enters a peripheral bore of the sleeve 30 for locking.
  • a crank pin arrangement is also possible for this purpose.
  • the cavity of the sleeve 30 serves not only with its opening 35 for inserting the rotor 40, but also with at least one opening 55 as an assembly and functional space for the return spring 34 and as a stop for the Bridge 45 can be used.
  • Both handles 20, the main part 21 of which are integral with the handle neck 23 (FIG. 1), as well as multi-part arrangements as in FIG. 2, where the main handle part 21 is inserted into a recess 24 on the handle neck 23 and by means of a Allen screw 25 is fixable.
  • handles 20 or handle main parts 21 are also a possible bayonet connection of handles 20 or handle main parts 21 on support cones 63 or flanges 48, the latching of the axially applied handles 20 or handle necks 23 in each case taking place in the handle pivoting direction, so that with each actuation a fastening Moment.
  • FIGS. 17a and 17b A twist-proof attachment is shown in FIGS. 17a and 17b.
  • Support cones 63 are arranged on both sides of the flange 48 of the rotor 40 and are provided with a locking ring 69.
  • a non-rotatable connection is provided by recesses or claws 79, to which opposing claws or recesses are assigned on a handle neck body (not shown here), which preferably consists of plastic.
  • Compensating sleeves can be fitted into the transverse hole Q (see the end rings 65 in FIG. 1), which are clamped by the bushing 18 during the assembly of the stator 30 and overlap the outside of the transverse hole Q, possibly with a decorative effect.
  • Such compensating sleeves can have a supporting effect and possibly even intercept wear if the bearing formed by the lock fitting unit 10 should move in the transverse hole Q under extreme or long stress.
  • the novel lock fitting 10 preferably consists of locking and / or locking devices including a latch 15, a driver 50 mounted in a C-shaped sleeve 30, a rotor 40 and a handle 20 or pair of handles 22 integral therewith
  • a handle 20 is inserted through a transverse hole Q in the door T until the assembly unit of handle sleeve 30 and rotor 40 is rotatably mounted therein, whereupon the main handle part 21 is turned through 180 ° into its rest position.
  • a bushing 18 guiding the latch 15 fixes the entire system in a faceplate hole L.
  • the driver is preferably an angle lever 50 which is loaded by a latch spring 16 and which can be pivoted about an axis S parallel to the rotor axis R in the peripheral region of the sleeve 30.
  • it has a partially slotted coupling tongue 52 for the trap end 17, 19 and, on the other hand, a sliding cam 54, which rests non-positively on a bridge 45. Thanks to the symmetrically designed extensions 19, the latch 15 can be locked in two positions rotated by 180 °, so that its outer edge 14 can be displaced transversely to the longitudinal axis V of the latch.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (31)

  1. Système de ferrure avec au moins une poignée (20) et avec un rotor (40) relié à cette poignée au niveau du col de celle-ci, le rotor étant logé dans une douille (30) qui reçoit par une ouverture (38) perpendiculaire à l'axe (R) du rotor des éléments de logement et/ou de guidage (18) pour un pêne demi-tour (15) soumis à l'action d'un ressort et, pour l'actionnement du pêne, le rotor agissant ensemble avec un loquet d'entraînement (50) dans un dispositif de fermeture et/ou de verrouillage situé sur une porte (T) dans deux perforations (Q, L) se croisant horizontalement, CARACTERISE EN CE QU'une unité de ferrure de serrure prémontée (10), se composant d'une paire de poignées (22) ou d'une poignée (20) et d'un bouton de porte, de la douille (30), du rotor (40) et du loquet d'entraînement (50), soit installable sur la porte (T) sans être démontée.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE les poignées (20) d'une paire de poignées (22) soient assemblées en une unité de montage rigide et ne forment de préférence qu'une seule pièce.
  3. Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE l'unité de ferrure (10), y-compris la paire de poignées (22) ou la poignée (20) et la tête de la douille (30), puisse entrer dans le trou transversal (Q), et que le pêne demi-tour (15) puisse entrer dans un trou embouti (L) qui passe horizontalement à côté ou dans le plan de la porte (T).
  4. Système de ferrure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le loquet (50) soit pivotable et situé dans un axe parallèle à l'axe (R) du rotor et entraînable par la forme ou par friction par le rotor (40) dans la direction opposée à celui-ci pour faire avancer ou reculer le pêne demi-tour (15).
  5. Système selon la revendication 4, CARACTERISE EN CE QU'un percement (35) soit aménagé dans la douille (30) généralement en forme de C, diamétralement opposé au pêne demi-tour (15) et possédant des limitations (36) parallèles avec un tel diamètre intérieur (w) que le rotor (40), qui peut être pivoté de préférence de 90° pour le blocage ou la libération, soit encastrable pour le montage et retirable pour le démontage.
  6. Système selon la revendication 4 ou 5, CARACTERISE EN CE QU'un ressort de rappel (34) pour la poignée (20) ou le couple de poignées (22) ait prise entre la douille (30) et le rotor (40), par exemple sous forme d'un bloc à ressort de pression, d'un ressort à lames ou autre situé près de la circonférence.
  7. Système selon la revendication 5 ou 6, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le rotor (40) soit pourvu d'un corps profilé (45), par exemple d'un profil en étage, d'un groupe de tiges ou d'un polygone tronqué, qui puisse s'introduire dans le percement (35) et soit relié par adhérence au loquet d'entraînement (50).
  8. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 7, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE pour le montage, la poignée (20) ou paire de poignées (22), y-compris la douille (30), puisse être introduite dans le trou transversal (Q), extrêmité libre en premier, en tournant la partie principale de la poignée (21) de telle sorte que le col (23) de la poignée entre dans le trou transversal (Q) et que la partie principale (21) de la poignée soit dirigée vers le pêne demi-tour (15), à la suite de quoi la poignée (20) ou paire de poignées (22) est pivotée de 180° et ramenée dans sa position normale.
  9. Système selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le rotor (40) possède des têtes (41) se faisant face, avec des surfaces de limitation, par exemple deux aplatissements parallèles (42), orientées perpendiculairement par rapport à la direction longitudinale de la poignée, et dont la distance maximale de l'une à l'autre soit tout au plus égale à l'ouverture (w) du percement (35).
  10. Système selon la revendication 9, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le rotor (40) forme un moyeu, qui est limité en direction de l'axe (R) du rotor par des épaules ou des brides (48), auxquelles les têtes (41) se rattachent vers l'intérieur.
  11. Système selon au moins une des revendications 1 à 10, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE dans le rotor (40) se trouve un pont (45) en biais par rapport à l'axe de déplacement (V) du pêne demi-tour (15), qui entraîne le loquet d'entraînement (50) lorsque la poignée (20) pivote.
  12. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 11, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le loquet d'entraînement soit un levier coudé (50), chargé par un ressort (16) du pêne demi-tour et pivotable autour d'un axe (S), parallèle à celui du rotor (R) et situé dans la zone de circonférence de la douille (30).
  13. Système selon les revendications 11 et 12, CARACTERISE EN CE QU'une branche (52) du levier coudé (50) soit rattachée au mouvement de l'extrêmité intérieure (17) du pêne demi-tour (15), et que l'autre branche (54) soit reliée au pont (45) par adhérence ou par la forme.
  14. Système selon la revendication 12 ou 13, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le levier coudé (50) soit pourvu d'un côté d'une languette d'accouplement (52), notamment fendue partiellement, et de l'autre côté d'un mentonnet coulissant (54), les deux se rattachant à un palier situé au sommet du levier (53).
  15. Système selon la revendication 13 ou 14, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le pont (45) soit un corps plat avec un étagement ou un évidement (44) du côté de la poignée, dans lequel pénètre dans sa position finale une exrêmité par exemple épaissie de l'une des branches (52), et lequel a en direction du palier de pivotement (53) du levier coudé (50) une surface d'appui (46) pour l'autre branche (54).
  16. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 15, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE la douille (30) ait un trou taraudé (38) du côté du pêne demi-tour pour une douille vissable (18), guidant ou logeant le pêne demi-tour (15) et fixant tout le système dans le trou embouti (L).
  17. Système selon la revendication 16, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE la douille (18) possède des évidements (68) du côté de l'embouti ou dans sa perforation centrale (28) pour placer un outil de vissage.
  18. Système selon la revendication 17 ou 18, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le pêne demi-tour (15), avec sa tige (26) coulissable dans une perforation centrale (28) de la douille, soit entouré d'un ressort de pression (16) s'appuyant à une bride intérieure (29) de la douille (18) et que son extrêmité intérieure (17) possède une saillie d'accouplement (19).
  19. Système selon l'une des revendications 13 à 18, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le pêne demi-tour (15) possède sur son extrêmité intérieure (17), perpendiculairement à son arête extérieure (14), des prolongements (19) qui, sous l'action de la rotation du pêne demi-tour (15) autour de son axe longitudinal (V), s'enclenchent avec la languette (52) fendue partiellement du levier coudé (50).
  20. Système selon la revendication 19, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE les prolongements (19) soient symétriques, si bien que le pêne demi-tour (15) peut s'enclencher sur la branche ou languette d'accouplement (52) dans deux positions décalées de 180°.
  21. Système selon la revendication 19 ou 20, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE la localisation de l'arête extérieure (14), perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinale (V) du pêne demi-tour par rapport aux prolongements (19), soit centrée ou décentrée.
  22. Système selon l'une des revendications 11 à 21, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le rotor (40) possède des saillies (63) qui de par leur connivence géométrique ne peuvent pas tourner, sur lesquelles sont fixables des poignées (20), des boutons ou autres moyens de manipulation.
  23. Système selon la revendication 22, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE les saillies aient la forme de cônes de support (63) servant à installer, d'une manière axialement fixe et résistant à la rotation, des saillies diamètralement opposées de corps ou cols de moyens de manipulation.
  24. Système selon l'une des revendications 11 à 23, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le rotor (40) et les cols de poignées (23) de l'unité de montage (10) aient un percement axial (80) commun pour recevoir un mécanisme de verrouillage, lequel a une liberté axiale limitée pour l'actionnement et le déverrouillage.
  25. Système selon la revendication 24, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le mécanisme de verrouillage ait un poussoir longitudinal (87) lié aux mouvements de deux poussoirs transversaux (88) guidés sur ou dans les têtes (41) du rotor (40), les poussoirs (87, 88) ayant notamment la forme de deux courbes de commande agissant verticalement l'une par rapport à l'autre, et que les poussoirs transversaux (88) s'engagent pour le verrouillage dans des évidements (89) correspondants de la douille (30).
  26. Système selon la revendication 24 ou 25, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE des éléments de commande guidés et/ou à ressort comme des boutons de pression (92), des olives (93), des cylindres de serrure (94), des poussoirs crantés (106) ou autres soient prévus pour l'actionnement du poussoir longitudinal (87).
  27. Système selon l'une des revendication 24 à 26, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE pour le déverrouillage, un élément cranté d'enclenchement, comme par exemple un boulon (99) soumis à l'action d'un ressort, perpendiculaire au percement axial (80), se trouve sur la tête de la poignée.
  28. Système selon l'une des revendications 24 à 26, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE pour le déverrouillage, une tige transversale (105) du poussoir longitudinal (87) puisse se déplacer sans blocage automatique dans une rainure hélicoïdale (104) d'un élément de manipulation (par exemple 93).
  29. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 28, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE la douille (30) ait un percement en forme de cheminée (55), dans lequel un dispositif de blocage ou de verrouillage (57 à 62) puisse être installé.
  30. Système selon l'une des revendications 4 à 29, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE la douille (30) fasse partie d'un boîtier (70) portant le trou embouti (L), ce boîtier étant fixable sur le panneau de la porte (T), par exemple au moyen d'une liaison par vis à une plaque de recouvrement opposée (74).
  31. Système selon les revendications 29 et 30, CARACTERISE EN CE QUE le boîtier (70) possède un arceau (72) qui surplombe le percement en forme de cheminée (55) après le montage du dispositif de blocage ou de verrouillage (57 à 62).
EP92109679A 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Ferrure de porte Expired - Lifetime EP0574594B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (31)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK92109679T DK0574594T4 (da) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Beslagsystem
AT92109679T ATE134014T1 (de) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Beschlagsystem
EP92109679A EP0574594B2 (fr) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Ferrure de porte
ES92109679T ES2084218T5 (es) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Sistema de herraje.
DE59205306T DE59205306D1 (de) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Beschlagsystem
SK1502-93A SK279710B6 (sk) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Zámkový systém so strelkou a spôsob jeho montáže
JP51966193A JPH06105020B2 (ja) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 ラッチ及びロックアップシステム
ES93912859T ES2136664T3 (es) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Sistema de cierre y conjunto de cerradura.
DE69325777T DE69325777T2 (de) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Riegel und türschloss
CA 2102401 CA2102401A1 (fr) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Serrure
BR9305516A BR9305516A (pt) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Sistema de trinco e fechadura
EP93912859A EP0598877B1 (fr) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Systeme de loquet et d'ensemble serrure
KR1019930703638A KR970000862B1 (ko) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 래치 및 잠금장치
PCT/EP1993/001387 WO1993025788A1 (fr) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Systeme de loquet et d'ensemble serrure
HU9400050A HU218069B (hu) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Kilincses zárrendszer
PL93302983A PL171749B1 (pl) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Zamek zatrzaskowypopychacz , wspólpracujacy z lukowym wglebie- PL PL PL PL
AU43212/93A AU658072B2 (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Latch and lockset system
DK93912859T DK0598877T3 (da) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Falle og dørlås
US08/178,297 US5775745A (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Latch and lockset system
RU94016880A RU2135720C1 (ru) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Запирающее устройство
AT93912859T ATE182651T1 (de) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Riegel und türschloss
CZ932460A CZ281108B6 (cs) 1992-06-09 1993-06-02 Zámkový systém se střelkou
MYPI93001111A MY131506A (en) 1992-06-09 1993-06-09 Latch and lockset system
SI9300310A SI9300310A (sl) 1992-06-09 1993-06-09 Sistem zapadnice in kljucavnice
CN93106654A CN1038777C (zh) 1992-06-09 1993-06-09 碰锁装置
NO934797A NO934797D0 (no) 1992-06-09 1993-12-23 Klinke og laasesatsanordning
FI940061A FI940061A0 (fi) 1992-06-09 1994-01-07 Salpa- ja lukkosarjajärjestelmä
EE9400466A EE03129B1 (et) 1992-06-09 1994-11-23 Lingi- ja lukustusmehhanism
GR960401234T GR3019865T3 (en) 1992-06-09 1996-05-08 Door fitting
GR990402621T GR3031534T3 (en) 1992-06-09 1999-10-14 Latch and lockset system.
GR20000400204T GR3032510T3 (en) 1992-06-09 2000-01-28 Door fitting.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92109679A EP0574594B2 (fr) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Ferrure de porte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0574594A1 EP0574594A1 (fr) 1993-12-22
EP0574594B1 true EP0574594B1 (fr) 1996-02-07
EP0574594B2 EP0574594B2 (fr) 1999-11-10

Family

ID=8209691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92109679A Expired - Lifetime EP0574594B2 (fr) 1992-06-09 1992-06-09 Ferrure de porte

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0574594B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE134014T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59205306D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0574594T4 (fr)
EE (1) EE03129B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2084218T5 (fr)
GR (2) GR3019865T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012002960A1 (de) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Montagebaugruppe zur Montage einer Verriegelungseinrichtung

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29819917U1 (de) * 1998-11-07 1999-01-14 Hoppe Holding AG, Müstair Rotoranordnung für ein Beschlagsystem

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE583964C (de) * 1928-03-16 1933-09-12 American Hardware Corp Einsteckschloss mit verkuerzbarer und verlaengerbarer Falle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012002960A1 (de) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Montagebaugruppe zur Montage einer Verriegelungseinrichtung
DE102012002960B4 (de) 2012-02-16 2014-08-21 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Montagebaugruppe zur Montage einer Verriegelungseinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2084218T3 (es) 1996-05-01
EP0574594B2 (fr) 1999-11-10
ATE134014T1 (de) 1996-02-15
GR3019865T3 (en) 1996-08-31
EE03129B1 (et) 1998-10-15
DE59205306D1 (de) 1996-03-21
EP0574594A1 (fr) 1993-12-22
DK0574594T4 (da) 2000-05-08
DK0574594T3 (da) 1996-05-20
ES2084218T5 (es) 2000-03-01
GR3032510T3 (en) 2000-05-31

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