EP0594085A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour desintoxiquer, aérer, sécher et stériliser des tissus ou similaire - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour desintoxiquer, aérer, sécher et stériliser des tissus ou similaire Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0594085A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: air; interior; air flow; space; blower
Prior art date: 1992-10-22
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP93116747A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP0594085B1 (fr

Inventor

Hans Baltes

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Patent- und Innovationsagentur Nordrhein-Westfalen GmbH

Original Assignee

Patent- und Innovationsagentur Nordrhein-Westfalen GmbH

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1992-10-22

Filing date

1993-10-16

Publication date

1994-04-27

1993-10-16 Application filed by Patent- und Innovationsagentur Nordrhein-Westfalen GmbH filed Critical Patent- und Innovationsagentur Nordrhein-Westfalen GmbH

1994-04-27 Publication of EP0594085A1 publication Critical patent/EP0594085A1/fr

1999-03-17 Application granted granted Critical

1999-03-17 Publication of EP0594085B1 publication Critical patent/EP0594085B1/fr

2013-10-16 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 2
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 8
238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 6
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
-1 clothing Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means

Definitions

the present invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according to the preamble of claim 5 and a device for performing the method according to the preamble of claim 7.
the sterilization of clothing is also a problem because sterilization cannot be achieved either with washing in known washing machines or with a tumble dryer is.
DE-PS 33 43 236 a method for drying and sterilizing, in particular sensitive tissues, is known, wherein both the drying and the sterilization of the tissues are carried out in the same treatment room in a hanging, essentially unmoving state and the sterilization immediately afterwards drying is carried out, the tissue first being dried in a known manner using a warm air stream and then the sterilization being carried out in a hot air stream.
the device for performing the method according to DE-PS 33 43 236 comprises a drying cabinet with devices for hanging tissue parts and with means for generating, distributing and in particular circulating hot air and hot air, which have a blower and a heating unit, the blower being a Known device for adjusting the amount of the conveying air flow with a speed changeover device in at least two stages and the drying cabinet has an overheating switch which controls the heating register and can be switched off.
the heated air flow is passed through a second intermediate space, which is formed by the inward-facing wall of the first intermediate space and the wall of the interior, and that the heated air flow is passed through a plurality of openings in the inward-facing wall of the second intermediate space delimiting the inner space is guided into the inner space.
the air stream emerging from the interior is guided over a condenser and then sucked in by the blower.
the condenser acts in a manner known per se as a cold trap, ie the moist air is cooled on the condenser walls until the dew point is undershot, the separated water being collected in a drip tray.
the air flow sucked in by the blower is pressed into the interior through the second intermediate space in such a way that the air flow is moved in a closed circuit.
the drying process can be monitored in a manner known per se by a moisture sensor.
the air flow is moved continuously by periodically switching the fan on and off or by periodically changing the speed.
the first intermediate space has at least one air inlet opening formed in the upper region of the drying cabinet, that the heating device, the blower and in some cases additionally the condenser in the region are arranged below the interior and that the openings are provided in two opposite walls of the interior, there is a largely dust-free air not drawn in near the floor and good stability of the device due to a low center of gravity.
the air flow which is favorable for the method is ensured with air flows flowing towards one another from two sides.
the condenser can be cooled by an air flow which can be generated by a second fan.
an air flow is required in a particularly elegant manner, which flows through the condenser as a coolant before it is heated.
the drying cabinet can have a device for spraying in a bactericidal liquid and, in some cases, an additional ozone generation chamber.
a generally box-shaped drying cabinet 10 has an interior 11, which is formed by a first intermediate space 13 and a second intermediate space 17 is laterally delimited. In the upper area of the drying cabinet 10, two air inlet openings 12 are arranged.
an air outlet opening 14 is visible as well as a blower 15 which can be driven in a controllable manner by a motor arranged underneath.
a heating device 16 is arranged, through which the air flow is forced.
the example shown is an open run, which e.g. is suitable for detoxification and sterilization.
the exhaust air is expediently led outside through a hose connection.
FIG. 2 shows a drying cabinet 10 'with an interior 11, a first space 13 and a second Gap 17.
the blower 15 is connected to a heating device 16 so that the air flow drawn in by the blower 15 is pressed through the heating device 16.
FIG. 2 also shows a condenser 18 through which a second air flow (not shown) flows as a coolant, this second air flow being moved by a second fan 19. Air inlet and outlet openings for the second air stream are located in the lower region of the drying cabinet 10 'and are not specially marked.
the air flow is moved in a closed circuit according to the arrows A to E, the air inlet and outlet openings for this air flow being closed for the time the process is carried out.
the circuit shown is particularly suitable for drying tissue parts, but also for detoxification, with some of the pollutants also being condensed and thus being able to be removed from the air.
FIG. 3 shows the same drying cabinet 10 'as shown in FIG. 2; the process example in this case is an open flow of air without actuation of the heating device, the example being particularly suitable for vigorous ventilation of the fabric parts arranged in the interior 11.
the air flow is moved according to arrows A to G '.
the air flow enters the condenser 18, flowing through it as in the example according to FIG. 2, is drawn in by the fan 15 according to B and pressed into the second interior 17 according to C by the heating device 16 which is not switched on.
the air flow flows through a plurality of openings, only a few of which are indicated at D, into the interior 11, from where it enters the condenser 18 according to E and exits according to F and is sucked in by the second fan 19 and after G ' is pressed outside.
the fans 15 and 19 act like a tandem on the same air flow and thereby increase the movement.
the air flow flows through the condenser 18 first on the side provided for the coolant and later on the other side.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

EP93116747A 1992-10-22 1993-10-16 Procédé et dispositif pour desintoxiquer, aérer, sécher et stériliser des tissus ou similaire Expired - Lifetime EP0594085B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE4235560		1992-10-22
DE4235560A DE4235560C2 (de)	1992-10-22	1992-10-22	Verfahren zum Entgiften, Lüften, Trocknen und Sterilisieren von Geweben und dergleichen sowie Gerät zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0594085A1 true EP0594085A1 (fr)	1994-04-27
EP0594085B1 EP0594085B1 (fr)	1999-03-17

Family

ID=6471015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP93116747A Expired - Lifetime EP0594085B1 (fr)	1992-10-22	1993-10-16	Procédé et dispositif pour desintoxiquer, aérer, sécher et stériliser des tissus ou similaire

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5433919A (fr)
EP (1)	EP0594085B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JP2527135B2 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE177797T1 (fr)
DE (2)	DE4235560C2 (fr)
DK (1)	DK0594085T3 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2131548T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO1996029458A1 (fr) *	1995-03-22	1996-09-26	Patent- Und Innovationsagentur Nordrhein-Westfalen Gmbh	Armoire sechoir a consommation d'energie plus rationnelle
WO2002052094A1 (fr) *	2000-12-27	2002-07-04	BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH	Procede et dispositif pour secher des articles vestimentaires
WO2007051456A1 (fr) *	2005-11-03	2007-05-10	Biotroc-Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg	Dispositif de lavage et de sechage de linge en forme d'armoire
CN104833021A (zh) *	2015-04-25	2015-08-12	林智勇	智能空气能吸湿装置
CN105926239A (zh) *	2016-06-29	2016-09-07	赵小舞	一种用于衣物收纳自动消毒装置

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5600896A (en) *	1995-07-10	1997-02-11	Lin; Yeong S.	Apparatus for drying and sterilizing kitchen utensils
DE19537057C2 (de) *	1995-10-05	1999-09-16	Wistro Elektro Mechanik Gmbh	Trockenschrank zum Trocknen von textilen Kleidungsstücken
US6006387A (en)	1995-11-30	1999-12-28	Cyclo3Pss Textile Systems, Inc.	Cold water ozone disinfection
US5763382A (en)	1996-01-03	1998-06-09	Cyclo3Pss Textile Systems, Inc.	Cold water wash formula
GB2345852A (en) *	1999-01-18	2000-07-26	Mustaq Ali Rajan	A fabric/clothing deodoriser and freshner.
US6458398B1 (en)	1999-10-18	2002-10-01	Eco Pure Food Safety Systems, Inc.	Cold water disinfection of foods
DE10030531B4 (de) *	2000-06-28	2004-08-26	Multitroc Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co.Kg	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur bügelfreien Trocknung von feuchtem Gut, insbesondere von feuchter Wäsche bzw. Kleidung
EP1294908B1 (fr)	2000-06-28	2006-03-08	Max-Delbrück-Centrum Für Molekulare Medizin	Procede permettant d'ameliorer le rendement de transfection
KR100723992B1 (ko) *	2001-03-13	2007-06-04	카운슬 오브 사이언티픽 앤드 인더스트리얼 리서치	대류 건조기
DE60221160D1 (de)	2002-05-17	2007-08-23	Howa K K	Textilgutentfärbungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
ES2250792T3 (es) *	2003-06-25	2006-04-16	Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V.	Aparato de tratamiento de ropa.
US20070166186A1 (en) *	2004-02-11	2007-07-19	Stec Michael J	Descenting apparatus and method
US20070212253A1 (en) *	2004-12-21	2007-09-13	Elrod Scott A	Descenting systems and methods
US7939015B1 (en)	2004-12-21	2011-05-10	Parah, Llc	Method of descenting hunter's clothing
US8329096B2 (en)	2004-12-21	2012-12-11	Parah, Llc	Systems and methods for detecting descented material
US20100289655A1 (en)	2004-12-21	2010-11-18	Elrod Scott A	Detecting descented material
US8257648B2 (en)	2004-12-21	2012-09-04	Scott Elrod	System and method for reducing odors in a blind
US8187533B2 (en) *	2004-12-21	2012-05-29	Parah, Llc	Descenting systems and methods
KR101209401B1 (ko) *	2006-04-27	2012-12-06	엘지전자 주식회사	의류 재생 장치
KR101218465B1 (ko) *	2006-05-15	2013-01-04	엘지전자 주식회사	의류 재생 장치 및 그 제어 방법
DE102008062242A1 (de)	2008-12-16	2010-06-17	Biotroc-Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co.Kg	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung, Desinfektion und/oder Sterilisierung von Kissen, Oberbetten oder dgl.
US9479741B2 (en)	2012-04-04	2016-10-25	Guy LaMonte McClung, III	System and methods for detecting efforts to thwart material detection by service animals
CN103993451B (zh) *	2014-05-08	2016-04-27	江阴市春雨科技有限公司	布面净化机
CN104805660B (zh) *	2015-04-25	2017-03-15	深圳市四鼎华兴电器有限公司	智能空气能除湿干衣机

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR1472827A (fr) *	1966-03-29	1967-03-10		Armoire de séchage accéléré
FR2033602A5 (fr) *	1969-02-28	1970-12-04	Pruvost Jean
DE2115222A1 (de) *	1971-03-30	1973-05-30	Gmuender Erwin Max	Trockenschrank zum trocknen von nasswaesche
FR2185292A5 (fr) *	1972-05-15	1973-12-28	Hoover Ltd
DE2919762A1 (de) *	1979-05-16	1980-11-27	Hans Baltes	Verfahren zum trocknen von flachem gut und trockenschrank zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
DE3343236A1 (de) *	1983-11-30	1985-06-05	Hans 4600 Dortmund Baltes	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trocknen und sterilisieren von geweben, insbesondere von empflindlichen geweben

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US1564566A (en) *	1924-02-18	1925-12-08	Ind Dryer Corp	Art of drying materials
US2606372A (en) *	1949-06-22	1952-08-12	Ind Dryer Corp	Apparatus for conditioning material
GB750075A (en) *	1953-09-26	1956-06-06	Emaljeverket As	Arrangement in or relating to cabinet dryers
CH636661A5 (de) *	1979-06-05	1983-06-15	Ver Faerbereien Appretur	Mit dampf und warmluft betriebene trocknungseinrichtung fuer textile kleidungsstuecke.
US4471537A (en) *	1982-01-18	1984-09-18	Indesit Industria Elettrodomestici Italiana S.P.A.	Dryer apparatus having an improved air circulation
DE3730178A1 (de) *	1987-09-09	1989-03-30	Hans Baltes	Verfahren zum trocknen, lueften und sterilisieren von gut
US5152077A (en) *	1991-08-16	1992-10-06	Liang Chao Jung	Cloth drying machine

1992
- 1992-10-22 DE DE4235560A patent/DE4235560C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
1993
- 1993-10-16 AT AT93116747T patent/ATE177797T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-16 EP EP93116747A patent/EP0594085B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-16 DE DE59309452T patent/DE59309452D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-16 ES ES93116747T patent/ES2131548T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-16 DK DK93116747T patent/DK0594085T3/da active
- 1993-10-21 JP JP5263197A patent/JP2527135B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-21 US US08/140,581 patent/US5433919A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
FR1472827A (fr) *	1966-03-29	1967-03-10		Armoire de séchage accéléré
FR2033602A5 (fr) *	1969-02-28	1970-12-04	Pruvost Jean
DE2115222A1 (de) *	1971-03-30	1973-05-30	Gmuender Erwin Max	Trockenschrank zum trocknen von nasswaesche
FR2185292A5 (fr) *	1972-05-15	1973-12-28	Hoover Ltd
DE2919762A1 (de) *	1979-05-16	1980-11-27	Hans Baltes	Verfahren zum trocknen von flachem gut und trockenschrank zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
DE3343236A1 (de) *	1983-11-30	1985-06-05	Hans 4600 Dortmund Baltes	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum trocknen und sterilisieren von geweben, insbesondere von empflindlichen geweben

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO1996029458A1 (fr) *	1995-03-22	1996-09-26	Patent- Und Innovationsagentur Nordrhein-Westfalen Gmbh	Armoire sechoir a consommation d'energie plus rationnelle
WO2002052094A1 (fr) *	2000-12-27	2002-07-04	BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH	Procede et dispositif pour secher des articles vestimentaires
US7020983B2 (en)	2000-12-27	2006-04-04	Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh	Method and apparatus for drying items of clothing
WO2007051456A1 (fr) *	2005-11-03	2007-05-10	Biotroc-Patentverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg	Dispositif de lavage et de sechage de linge en forme d'armoire
CN104833021A (zh) *	2015-04-25	2015-08-12	林智勇	智能空气能吸湿装置
CN104833021B (zh) *	2015-04-25	2017-12-12	扬州奥巴玛科技发展有限公司	智能空气能吸湿装置
CN105926239A (zh) *	2016-06-29	2016-09-07	赵小舞	一种用于衣物收纳自动消毒装置

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DK0594085T3 (da)	1999-10-11
DE59309452D1 (de)	1999-04-22
DE4235560A1 (de)	1994-04-28
JPH06212554A (ja)	1994-08-02
DE4235560C2 (de)	1995-08-10
JP2527135B2 (ja)	1996-08-21
ES2131548T3 (es)	1999-08-01
EP0594085B1 (fr)	1999-03-17
ATE177797T1 (de)	1999-04-15
US5433919A (en)	1995-07-18

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