EP0601411A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour appliquer de la colle sur des flans pour boîtes à charnière - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour appliquer de la colle sur des flans pour boîtes à charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0601411A2
EP0601411A2 EP93119073A EP93119073A EP0601411A2 EP 0601411 A2 EP0601411 A2 EP 0601411A2 EP 93119073 A EP93119073 A EP 93119073A EP 93119073 A EP93119073 A EP 93119073A EP 0601411 A2 EP0601411 A2 EP 0601411A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glue
front wall
lid
points
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93119073A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0601411A3 (fr
EP0601411B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Michael Schlenker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6474608&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0601411(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0601411A2 publication Critical patent/EP0601411A2/fr
Publication of EP0601411A3 publication Critical patent/EP0601411A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0601411B1 publication Critical patent/EP0601411B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1002—Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves
    • B05C11/1034—Means for controlling supply, i.e. flow or pressure, of liquid or other fluent material to the applying apparatus, e.g. valves specially designed for conducting intermittent application of small quantities, e.g. drops, of coating material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0208—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • B05C5/0212—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles only at particular parts of the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/02—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
    • B65B51/023—Applying adhesives or sealing liquids using applicator nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1036—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
    • B65D85/1045—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/622—Applying glue on already formed boxes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/624—Applying glue on blanks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
    • Y10S493/901—Rigid container
    • Y10S493/91—Cigarette container
    • Y10S493/911—Flip-top

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for applying glue to blanks for the production of hinged boxes for receiving cigarette groups encased in an inner blank, the blank having regions delimited by fold lines for forming a box part and a lid hinged to it, the box part Front wall, rear wall, side tabs to form two-layer side walls, a bottom wall and possibly bottom corner tabs and the lid from the lid front wall, lid rear wall, lid side tabs, lid top wall and, if applicable, a lid fastened to the inside of the lid front wall.
  • Hinged boxes are a packaging used worldwide for cigarettes and other packaging goods.
  • the structure of a hinged box means that folding flaps are connected to each other by gluing. Furthermore, separate blanks within the hinged box are to be fixed with glue, namely in particular the collar and the inner wrapping of the cigarette group or the like.
  • the glue has mainly been applied to the blank or the partially folded hinged box by means of gluing elements in such a way that strip-shaped or flat glue spots are formed.
  • the invention is based on the object of proposing measures by which a precise transfer of glue to blanks or partially folded packs at higher outputs or conveying speeds is made possible.
  • the glue points can be applied by means of stationary glue nozzles, which are based on an exact Control the glue in cycles to the blanks moving past the glue nozzles.
  • the glue nozzles are set up for very high cycle numbers, so that exact glue patterns can be transmitted even when the packaging machine is operating at high speed and the conveying speeds are correspondingly high.
  • parallel rows running in the longitudinal direction of the blank are formed from a plurality of glue points which follow one another at a distance.
  • two parallel rows of points of glue points are formed according to the invention.
  • two rows with two glue points each are attached to the inside of the front wall for fixing the collar front wall and at a distance from it two rows of points with likewise two glue points for attaching the inner cut to the front wall.
  • Corresponding glue patterns for fixing the inner covering are located in the area of the rear wall.
  • the gluing for attaching the lid inner tab to the lid front wall is designed in a special way.
  • the device according to the invention for attaching the glue points to the blanks consists of a glue unit with several glue nozzles - corresponding to the number of rows of dots - and a common, central glue container.
  • the glue unit is removably attached to the packaging machine as a unit, in such a way that it can easily be removed for cleaning and repair purposes. Details of the invention relate to the design of the glue unit.
  • Another special feature of the invention relates to the design of the glue nozzles in such a way that the risk of contamination is reduced.
  • Fig. 2 shows a conventionally designed blank 10 made of thin cardboard for hinged boxes.
  • Such packaging for e.g. B. cigarettes is shown in Fig. 1 in a perspective view in the open position.
  • the hinged box consists of a box part 11 and a lid 12.
  • a cigarette group is encased in an inner wrapper 82 made of tinfoil or paper to form a cigarette block 83 filling the interior of the hinged box.
  • This type of pack also includes Collar 84 with collar front wall 85 and collar side tabs 86.
  • the collar 84 is anchored in the box part 11 of the hinged box by gluing.
  • the blank 10 forms an elongated central strip 13. This is divided by longitudinal and transverse fold lines 14 into areas for a front wall 15, bottom wall 16, rear wall 17, cover rear wall 18, cover upper wall 19 and cover front wall 20.
  • the rear wall 17 and the lid rear wall 18 are separated from one another by an articulated line 21.
  • a lid inner tab 22 adjoins the free side of the lid front wall 20. In the finished hinged box, this is folded against the inside of the lid front wall 20.
  • Further folding tabs are located on both sides of the central strip 13, namely outer side tabs 23 and inner side tabs 24 to form double-layered side walls 87 of the pack.
  • the inner side tabs 24 are like the lid side tabs 25 provided with floor corner tabs 27 or lid corner tabs 28. In the finished hinged box, these folding tabs rest against the bottom wall 16 or top wall 19 of the lid.
  • Fig. 1 is provided with the previously common glue marks and additionally with the new glue pattern from glue dots 29.
  • the striped glue patterns which are simply hatched in FIG. 1, show the gluing of a hinged box that has been customary up to now, glue strips 30, 31 and 32 for fixing the inner wrapping and partially serve to glue the collar (glue strips 30 and 31).
  • the cross-hatched glue strips 80 and 81 are also used in the new hinged box or in the new type of gluing for connecting the side tabs 23 and 24 or lid-side tabs 25 and 26 to one another.
  • the glue strips 30, 31 and 32 are punctiform in the new (inventive) design of the hinged box Glue spots, namely replaced by the glue points 29. These are arranged in rows which extend in the longitudinal direction of the blank 10.
  • glue dots are distributed in four rows of dots 33, 34, 35 and 36.
  • Each row of dots 33..36 consists of a plurality of glue points 29 arranged at a distance from one another.
  • two glue points 29 arranged at a predetermined, fixed distance from one another always form a functionally defined gluing area.
  • the bottom corner tabs 27 can also have glue points located in the rows of dots 33 and 36 (not shown). These glue points serve to fix the inner covering 82.
  • the rows of points 34 and 35 running at a distance from one another in the area of the central strip 13 are assigned to several areas.
  • Two glue points 29a, 29b per row of points 34, 35 are provided for gluing the inner lid flap 22.
  • One glue point 29a is located in the area of the inner lid flap 22 and the other glue point 29b is located in the area of the lid front wall 20.
  • the glue points 29a, 29b are attached with respect to a transverse fold line 14 such that the folded inner lid flap 22 there is no overlap of the glue points 29a, 29b.
  • Two glue points 29c, 29d in each row of points 34, 35 are located approximately in the central region of the rear wall 17. These glue points 29c, 29d serve to fix the inner covering 82.
  • the same purpose is served by two glue points 29e and 29f facing the bottom wall 16 in the region of the front wall 15.
  • This carries two further glue points 29g and 29h, each facing a free edge of the front wall 15.
  • the glue points 29g and 29h serve to glue the collar front wall 85.
  • the glue points 29a, 29b .. formed and distributed in the above manner are applied in the longitudinal direction by a glue unit 37 during the transport of the blanks 10.
  • a glue unit 37 In the present exemplary embodiment (FIG. 2), this is part of a packaging machine for producing folding boxes, as is shown and described for example in US Pat. No. 4,084,393.
  • the blanks 10 are removed from a blank magazine 38 and transported along an obliquely sloping blank path 39.
  • the glue unit 37 which applies the glue points 29a .. to the upward-facing side of the blanks 10.
  • These then arrive in an insertion station 40, in which the blanks 10 are inserted from above into pockets of a plate-shaped folding turret 41.
  • the glue unit 37 is attached to the frame of the packaging machine as an easily removable unit.
  • the glue unit 37 consists of two main parts, namely a supply unit 42 and a nozzle unit 43. Both of the aforementioned parts are connected to one another by a support piece 44.
  • the supply unit 42 is detachably attached to one side of a support 45 of the machine frame.
  • a block-like holder 46 is attached to the carrier 45, which enables the supply unit 42 to be positively attached.
  • a projection 47 is attached to the holder 46, which enters into a recess 48 of the supply unit 42 in a form-fitting manner.
  • a threaded bolt 49 which is guided through the supply unit 42 and has an exposed handwheel 50, enters at one end into a threaded hole 51 of the projection 47.
  • the entire supply - with the exception of the glue supply - of the glue unit 37 is carried out via the holder 46.
  • Compressed air is supplied to the supply unit 42 via a compressed air line 52, to be precise a distribution line 53.
  • the power supply is provided via an electrical plug 54 which enters a socket 55 of the holder 46.
  • the supply unit 42 is connected to a glue supply or glue container via a central main glue line 56.
  • the main glue line 56 is connected via a specially designed coupling 57. This is equipped with an automatic closure element which blocks the main glue line 56 when it is separated from the glue unit 37 with the aid of the coupling 57. In this way, after loosening the threaded bolt 49, the entire glue unit can be removed from the packaging machine without the central glue container being affected.
  • the nozzle unit 43 consists of four glue nozzles 58, 59, 60, 61 which are arranged next to one another and at equal distances from one another.
  • Each glue nozzle 58..61 serves to transfer the glue dots 29 for an associated row of dots 33..36.
  • the glue nozzles 58..61 are supplied with glue by the supply unit 42.
  • a glue line 62 leads from the supply unit 42 to each glue nozzle 58..61.
  • each glue nozzle 58..61 is one for the supply with compressed air Compressed air unit 64 assigned. This sits on the side of a housing of the glue nozzles 58..61.
  • An air line 65 leads from the supply unit 42 to each glue nozzle 58..61 or the associated compressed air unit 64.
  • Each glue nozzle 58..61 can be controlled individually. This makes exact glue patterns possible.
  • the compressed air causes a sufficient amount of glue to be released within the shortest opening phases of the glue nozzle 58..61.
  • each glue nozzle 58..61 is closed by a slide 66 below the mouth of the glue nozzles 58..61.
  • the slider 66 can be controlled by means which are arranged within the compressed air unit 64. The slide 66 is operated here by compressed air.
  • the lower area of the glue nozzles 58..61 is designed in a special way, namely a nozzle head 67 (FIG. 5).
  • a nozzle housing 68 is provided with a central nozzle bore 69.
  • An outlet head 70 is detachably attached to the nozzle housing 68 at the bottom or on the outlet side.
  • This consists of a head piece 71 with a bore end 72 extending in continuation of the nozzle bore 69.
  • the head piece 71 is made of an air-permeable material, e.g. B. made of porous (permeable) plastic.
  • the nozzle bore 69 or the bore end 72 is surrounded in the region of the orifice head 70 by a closed, cylindrical jacket 73, in particular made of stainless steel.
  • the frustoconical 71 in the lower or outer part is fixed by a clamping ring 74 on the nozzle housing 68.
  • the air-permeable head piece is provided on the outside with an airtight casing 75.
  • a lower end or end face 76 is free for the passage of air.
  • the head piece 71 is supplied with compressed air, in the present case Fall via compressed air channels 77 on both sides of the nozzle bore 69.
  • the compressed air channels 77 end in an annular channel 78, the partial cross section of which extends all around in the area of the head piece 71.
  • the compressed air supplied by the compressed air channels 77 is accordingly distributed on the entry side of the head piece 71.
  • the compressed air emerges at the bottom in the area of the end face 76.
  • the aim of this measure is to avoid residues of glue in the area of the end face 76.
  • the glue nozzles 58..61 at the mouths are always free of glue residues.
  • the compressed air is controlled in cycles according to the actuation of the glue nozzles 58..61.
  • the ring line 78 is sealed by sealing rings 79.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
EP93119073A 1992-12-08 1993-11-26 Procédé et dispositif pour appliquer de la colle sur des flans pour boîtes à charnière Revoked EP0601411B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4241176A DE4241176B4 (de) 1992-12-08 1992-12-08 Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Leim auf Zuschnitte für Klappschachteln
DE4241176 1992-12-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0601411A2 true EP0601411A2 (fr) 1994-06-15
EP0601411A3 EP0601411A3 (fr) 1994-10-12
EP0601411B1 EP0601411B1 (fr) 1996-11-06

Family

ID=6474608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93119073A Revoked EP0601411B1 (fr) 1992-12-08 1993-11-26 Procédé et dispositif pour appliquer de la colle sur des flans pour boîtes à charnière

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5462223A (fr)
EP (1) EP0601411B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2609052B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1038662C (fr)
BR (1) BR9304970A (fr)
DE (2) DE4241176B4 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0647562A1 (fr) * 1993-10-12 1995-04-12 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Machine pour emballer des cigarettes
EP0803450A1 (fr) * 1996-04-26 1997-10-29 FOCKE & CO. Enveloppe extérieurepour un paquet de cigarettes
EP2397231A1 (fr) 2010-06-18 2011-12-21 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) Procédé et dispositif d'application de colle sur des sections
CN110027751A (zh) * 2014-08-08 2019-07-19 万润科技股份有限公司 电子元件液材施作方法及装置

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IT1280364B1 (it) * 1995-02-14 1998-01-20 Gd Spa Metodo per la gommatura di sbozzati in macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette
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DE19546697A1 (de) * 1995-12-14 1997-06-19 Schmermund Maschf Alfred Fördereinrichtung für zu beleimende Zuschnitte aus Verpackungsmaterial zu einer Zigarettenverpackungsmaschine
US5941451A (en) * 1996-05-27 1999-08-24 Dexter; William P. Contact adhesive patterns for sheet stock precluding adhesion of facing sheets in storage
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DE19624936A1 (de) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-08 Focke & Co Düsenaggregat zum Auftragen von Leim
IT1285967B1 (it) * 1996-06-25 1998-06-26 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per l'applicazione di materiale collante su materiale di incarto
DE19639260A1 (de) * 1996-09-25 1998-03-26 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Leim auf Hüllmaterialzuschnitte
DE19641151A1 (de) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-09 Focke & Co Weichbecher-Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben und anderer Verpackungen
DE19647670A1 (de) * 1996-11-19 1998-05-20 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Banderolen und Anbringen an (Zigaretten-)Packungen
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DE19751484A1 (de) 1997-11-20 1999-05-27 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Klappschachteln für Zigaretten
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DE19806869A1 (de) * 1998-02-19 1999-08-26 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Leim
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DE4241176B4 (de) 2005-12-22
JP2609052B2 (ja) 1997-05-14
EP0601411A3 (fr) 1994-10-12
EP0601411B1 (fr) 1996-11-06
BR9304970A (pt) 1994-06-21
DE59304414D1 (de) 1996-12-12
CN1090811A (zh) 1994-08-17
US5462223A (en) 1995-10-31
DE4241176A1 (de) 1994-06-09
JPH06305054A (ja) 1994-11-01
CN1038662C (zh) 1998-06-10
US5656084A (en) 1997-08-12

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