EP0634353A2 - Système de fermeture pour porte - Google Patents
Système de fermeture pour porte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0634353A2 EP0634353A2 EP94110061A EP94110061A EP0634353A2 EP 0634353 A2 EP0634353 A2 EP 0634353A2 EP 94110061 A EP94110061 A EP 94110061A EP 94110061 A EP94110061 A EP 94110061A EP 0634353 A2 EP0634353 A2 EP 0634353A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- locking device
- rocker
- door locking
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/02—Door or gate operation
- B66B13/12—Arrangements for effecting simultaneous opening or closing of cage and landing doors
Definitions
- Door locking device for retrofitting in an automatic sliding door of an elevator car, which is coupled to the landing door by means of curves and drivers on the floor stops and is opened and closed together with this, the locking device making it impossible to open the car door from inside the car if it is this between two floors respectively. outside the door opening zone of a floor.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a door locking device which can be retrofitted to most existing, non-compliant door systems, which does not require any change to the existing construction, which is simple and safe, and which can be carried out in the shortest possible time. and material costs can be installed.
- the advantages achieved by the invention consist essentially in the fact that the subsequent installation of the device means no intervention in an existing construction, that the device can be installed in a short time and that it is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- FIG. 1 shows a centrally opening elevator sliding door with a left door leaf 10 and a right door leaf 11.
- the two door leaves 10 and 11 are attached to rollers 12 which run on a rail 13 and are opened and closed by a door drive (not shown) .
- the coupling and driver device is mounted on the left door wing, which essentially consists of a fixed curve 8, a movable curve 9 and a curve mechanism 14.
- the door locking device installed on this automatic door has a hook holder 2 on the top left of the right door leaf 11, a locking hook 1 attached to the top right of the left door leaf 10 and in the locked position, a compression spring 7 holding the locking hook 1 in the locked position, one with some clamps 6 on the left door leaf 10 attached wire pull jacket 5, a pull wire 4 running in the wire pull jacket 5 and a rocker 3 actuating the pull wire 4 and mounted on the movable curve 9.
- the rocker 3 has a bevel 32 at the lower and upper end. Shown in broken lines is 34 a deflection roller and 33 a flexible traction means. 2 shows the locking mechanism with the corresponding parts.
- the hook holder 2 has a support 17 for attachment, as well as a horizontal part, each with a left and right upward bent stop edge 20.
- the right stop edge 20 has no function in this disposition, but serves the more universal use of the hook holder 2 for left and right application.
- the locking hook 1 is movably mounted on a support 15 mounted on the left door wing about a pivot point 16.
- the right end of the locking hook 1 is designed as a downwardly directed nose 18 which engages behind the stop edge 20.
- the left part of the locking hook 1 has an inserted screw bolt 19 with screw head, fastening and Lock nuts.
- the compression spring 7 is clamped between the bracket 6 and the screw head of the screw bolt 19 and holds the locking hook 1 in the latched position shown.
- the pull wire 4 is formed at its end as a ring eyelet and clamped between the screw head and the nut of the screw bolt 19. The lever ratio can be changed with the screw bolt 19.
- the coupling and driver mechanism shown in cross section in FIG. 3 additionally shows a bearing support 31 directed from the fixed curve 8 to the left with a pivot point 25 about which the movable curve 9 moves within a limited angle.
- the movable curve 9 has the position while the elevator is moving.
- the rocker 3 is attached to the left flank of the movable curve 9.
- the rocker 3 consists of an upward pressure leg 23 and a downward pull leg 22.
- the two legs 22 and 23 of the rocker 3 are arranged at a fixed invariable angle of, for example, 130 ° to 150 ° to each other.
- the rocker 3 has a vertical length, not visible in this FIG.
- the pull wire 4 is guided through a bore and secured with a stop terminal 21 against being pulled out.
- the end of the wire tension jacket 5 is fastened to the bracket 6 on the horizontal part of the fixed curve 8 close to the bend.
- the device shown is present on the left door leaf 10.
- a left and right driver angle are additionally designated as 26 and 27 and indicated by dashed lines as driver device on the shaft door side.
- the cabin door is coupled to the shaft door (not shown) and the rocker 3 is flipped over by the left driver bracket 26 and the pull wire 4 is pulled to the left by a certain amount.
- FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 show the same situations as FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 with the difference that the rocker 3 is fastened to the left flank of the fixed curve 8 and has a pressure leg 29 with an angled upper end, that projects to the right over the upper face of the fixed curve 8. Furthermore, the end of the wire pull jacket 5 with the bracket 6 is fastened on the left on the surface of the door leaf 10.
- the device described above works as follows: A high-quality wire pull jacket with an externally protective-coated spring coil and internal low-friction Teflon coating is used as the wire pull element and a bare and corrosion-protected spring steel wire that glides easily in it is used as the pull wire.
- the cabin door can be free for manual opening if the rocker 3 by force acting on the pressure leg 23 or. 29 is flipped.
- the pull wire 4 is pulled out of the pull leg 22 by a certain amount from the wire pull jacket 5 and pulled in at the upper end of the wire pull jacket 5 and pulls the left side of the locking hook 1 with the screw bolt 19 downward against the force of the compression spring 7 and the nose 18 on the right side of the locking hook 1 lifts out from behind the bent stop edge 20 of the hook holder 2, whereby the cabin door, respectively. the door leaves 10 and 11 can be pushed open manually.
- the car moves with its coupling and driver device with pivoted-in movable curve 9 according to FIGS. 3 and 6 between the driver angles 26 and 27 of the landing door of a landing gear and then swivels the movable curve 9 into the driver position according to FIGS 7.
- the two variants of the invention differ in that in the first variant according to FIGS. 1, 3, 4 and 5 the rocker 3 on the movable curve 9 and in the second variant according to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 the rocker 3 on the fixed curve 8 is attached with an angled pressure leg 29.
- the rocker 3 on the movable curve 9 in the first variant according to FIGS. 1, 3, 4 and 5 the rocker 3 on the movable curve 9 and in the second variant according to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 the rocker 3 on the fixed curve 8 is attached with an angled pressure leg 29.
- one or the other variant can be used.
- any other commercially available means can be used, such as cable pulls of all kinds or flexible push-pull elements with sliding or rolling functionality.
- the problem could also be solved with an open transmission using a flexible traction means 33 in the form of a string, cord or wire cable, which is deflected, for example, below right next to curves 8 and 9 via a cord roller 34 and is then guided vertically upward to the locking hook 1 .
- the locking hook 1 must be held in the blocking position by a torsion spring acting in the pivot point 16. This variant of the solution is indicated by dashed lines in FIG.
Landscapes
- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/089,646 US5377785A (en) | 1993-07-12 | 1993-07-12 | Door closing system |
| US89646 | 1998-06-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0634353A2 true EP0634353A2 (fr) | 1995-01-18 |
| EP0634353A3 EP0634353A3 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
| EP0634353B1 EP0634353B1 (fr) | 2000-01-05 |
Family
ID=22218805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94110061A Expired - Lifetime EP0634353B1 (fr) | 1993-07-12 | 1994-06-29 | Système de verrouillage pour porte |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5377785A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0634353B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE188449T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2125348C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59409046D1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6591946B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2003-07-15 | Inventio Ag | Adjustable door restrictor cable for an elevator car |
| AT412339B (de) * | 2002-04-22 | 2005-01-25 | Wittur Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur betätigung und verriegelung von aufzugstüren mit mitnehmerkufen |
| EP1930285A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-06-11 | Inventio Ag | Installation d'ascenseur dotée d'un dispositif de sécurité sur les portes d'ascenseur |
| CN107522076A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 富士达株式会社 | 电梯用门卡合装置及电梯 |
| WO2019096756A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-23 | Inventio Ag | Ascenseur à mécanisme de déverrouillage simplifié destiné à déverrouiller des portes palières |
| US11332346B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2022-05-17 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator landing door unlocking system |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5730254A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1998-03-24 | Vertisys, Inc. | Elevator door restraint device |
| FI101784B (fi) * | 1995-09-13 | 1998-08-31 | Kone Corp | Menetelmä hissin tasonoven liikuttamiseksi ja mukaanottaja |
| US5918704A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1999-07-06 | Otis Elevator Company | Car door lock |
| US5899302A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-05-04 | Vertisys, Inc. | Elevator door interlock |
| KR100303010B1 (ko) | 1998-12-07 | 2002-05-09 | 장병우 | 엘리베이터클러치장치 |
| US6220396B1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-04-24 | Thyssen Dover Elevator | Door restrictor apparatus for elevators |
| US6659514B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2003-12-09 | Thyssen Elevator Capital Corp. | Swinging elevator hatchway door interlock |
| US7259630B2 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2007-08-21 | Andrew Corporation | Elimination of peak clipping and improved efficiency for RF power amplifiers with a predistorter |
| WO2005047162A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-05-26 | Otis Elevator Company | Dispositif de commande et d'interverrouillage de portes d'ascenseur |
| US7350332B2 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2008-04-01 | Masonite Corporation | Wall-mounted sliding door system and method |
| US8820485B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2014-09-02 | Inventio Ag | Locking system for a lift door |
| JP5208217B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2013-06-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータのかごドア装置 |
| CN104085764B (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-10-14 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | 电梯轿门锁开锁装置及电梯 |
| CN105151965B (zh) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-29 | 南通中尧特雷卡电梯产品有限公司 | 一种电梯门刀 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US18744A (en) * | 1857-12-01 | Priettiwg-pkess | ||
| US2003399A (en) * | 1932-05-02 | 1935-06-04 | Richards Wilcox Mfg Co | Door operator |
| US2899021A (en) * | 1955-07-25 | 1959-08-11 | Elevator Supplies Co Inc | Door operator |
| US3721319A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1973-03-20 | Ace Machinery Ltd | Hoists |
| US4313525A (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-02-02 | Montgomery Elevator Company | Car door safety interlock |
| CH663406A5 (de) * | 1984-05-28 | 1987-12-15 | Inventio Ag | Tuerantriebsvorrichtung mit verriegelungsmechanismus fuer aufzuege. |
| JPS6422791A (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1989-01-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Door locking device for elevator |
| US4926974A (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-05-22 | Inventio Ag | Elevator car with improved car door clutch |
| JPH0331188A (ja) * | 1989-06-27 | 1991-02-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベータ扉の解錠装置 |
| US5139112A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-08-18 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator car door lock |
-
1993
- 1993-07-12 US US08/089,646 patent/US5377785A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-06-07 CA CA002125348A patent/CA2125348C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-29 AT AT94110061T patent/ATE188449T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-29 EP EP94110061A patent/EP0634353B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-29 DE DE59409046T patent/DE59409046D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6591946B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2003-07-15 | Inventio Ag | Adjustable door restrictor cable for an elevator car |
| AT412339B (de) * | 2002-04-22 | 2005-01-25 | Wittur Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur betätigung und verriegelung von aufzugstüren mit mitnehmerkufen |
| US7252179B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2007-08-07 | Wittur Ag | Elevator-door latching and opening device |
| EP1930285A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-06-11 | Inventio Ag | Installation d'ascenseur dotée d'un dispositif de sécurité sur les portes d'ascenseur |
| US7637356B2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2009-12-29 | Inventio Ag | Elevator system with safety device on elevator doors |
| CN101152947B (zh) * | 2006-09-28 | 2012-05-23 | 因温特奥股份公司 | 在电梯门上具有安全装置的电梯系统 |
| CN107522076A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 富士达株式会社 | 电梯用门卡合装置及电梯 |
| CN107522076B (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2023-12-08 | 富士达株式会社 | 电梯用门卡合装置及电梯 |
| WO2019096756A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-23 | Inventio Ag | Ascenseur à mécanisme de déverrouillage simplifié destiné à déverrouiller des portes palières |
| US11332346B2 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2022-05-17 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator landing door unlocking system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2125348A1 (fr) | 1995-01-13 |
| CA2125348C (fr) | 2004-10-12 |
| EP0634353B1 (fr) | 2000-01-05 |
| EP0634353A3 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
| ATE188449T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
| DE59409046D1 (de) | 2000-02-10 |
| US5377785A (en) | 1995-01-03 |
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