EP0635595A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement des textiles en surface - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement des textiles en surface Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0635595A1
EP0635595A1 EP94111209A EP94111209A EP0635595A1 EP 0635595 A1 EP0635595 A1 EP 0635595A1 EP 94111209 A EP94111209 A EP 94111209A EP 94111209 A EP94111209 A EP 94111209A EP 0635595 A1 EP0635595 A1 EP 0635595A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
textiles
container
blades
agitator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP94111209A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Susanne Wiegert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAMANN, HANS-JOERG
Original Assignee
Wiegert Textilhandel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wiegert Textilhandel GmbH filed Critical Wiegert Textilhandel GmbH
Publication of EP0635595A1 publication Critical patent/EP0635595A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F13/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, with agitators therein contacting the articles being washed 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for the surface treatment of textiles, in which the textiles are achieved by mechanical stress in their surface, e.g. Produce blurring effects, i.e. Effects that can pretend that a textile item of clothing is worn for a longer period of time.
  • Produce blurring effects i.e. Effects that can pretend that a textile item of clothing is worn for a longer period of time.
  • the textiles to be treated are drawn continuously through a device in which they are treated with brushes, rollers or the like for the purpose of softening.
  • a disadvantage of this known method is that the pumice stones are subject to abrasion during the washing treatment, so that a sludge is formed which consists of the pumice stone abrasion and the textile abrasion. Such sludge must be disposed of, which means additional effort and additional operations.
  • the invention is accordingly based on the object of providing a method and a device of the type mentioned at the outset in which additional disposal operations are limited to a minimum.
  • a container with water for holding the textiles to be treated, with wooden bodies embedded in the water having a specific weight such that they are either on the surface and / or in a depth range of the water, with a stirring device being provided which keeps the textiles to be treated moving within the water and between the wooden bodies.
  • the wooden bodies can have the shape of wooden blocks, such as cubes, cuboids or the like, but also the shape of spheres.
  • a stirrer designed according to the invention is particularly advantageous, in which a driven shaft runs in the region of the upper edge of the container, on which a multi-bladed rotor sits, the blades of which have rounded edges and have at least two opposing blades. With such a paddle, the water and the wooden bodies floating in it are kept in motion.
  • the textile piece to be processed is drawn through the blades of the rotor in an approximately circular or elliptical orbit through the container.
  • the agitator blades are arranged in such a way that at least one constriction arises between an outer edge of the blade and the container wall.
  • the horizontal cross section of the container is approximately oval or elliptical and, in any case, rounded off on all sides in plan view, and if the agitator has four vanes, which are opposite each other in the same plane.
  • These agitator blades are offset on one side towards the container wall. Due to the one-sided offset of the agitator blades, the above-mentioned constriction is formed and due to the hydrodynamic shape of the agitator blades, it is possible to design the blades to be flat, that is to say not arched, so that, as explained above, mutually opposite agitator blades lie in one plane.
  • vanes which are arranged so offset on the drive shaft that they form the constriction described above from one side.
  • the vanes can be provided with reinforcements which are arranged on the downstream side of the vanes.
  • the water surface is expediently below the shaft, so that only the agitator blades, but more, the shaft and / or its bearings are immersed. So that the power of the wings or paddle fully passed on to the water or the wooden bodies floating in it.
  • a container 1 in which the textiles 2 to be treated (see also FIG. 2) are stored, the container 1 being filled with water 5 up to the level of a shaft 4.
  • the shaft 4 preferably does not dip into the water surface 6.
  • the shaft 4 is rotatably supported on opposite sides of the container 1 by bearings 8 and is driven by a motor 9 in the direction of arrows 10 and 11.
  • the wings 12 and 13 thus form, together with the connection 15 to the shaft 4, an agitator rotor 16, the individual wings 12 and 13 having rounded edges in order to move the textiles 2 through the water 5 but not to damage them.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view II / II of FIG. 1, the wooden bodies in the water 5 not being shown for the sake of clarity.
  • the rotor 16 is displaced within the container 1 in such a way that at least one constriction 19 arises, in which the flow rises, as represented by the arrows 17 and 18 in FIG. 2.
  • an approximately oval or elliptical design of the container 1 is expedient for such an effect in the horizontal cross section.
  • Fig. 3 is the view III / III of FIG. 2 with the container omitted. 3, the agitator blades 12 are located facing each other in a common plane. The same applies to the two opposing agitator blades 12, the two planes being at an angle of 90 ° to one another.
  • Fig. 3 also shows in section the drive shaft 4 and the reinforced connecting parts 15 with which the wings 12 and 13 are connected to the shaft 4.
  • the shaft 4 rotates in the direction of the arrows 21, the agitator blades being paddle-like in the water 5 (cf. FIG. 1) during this rotational movement and being lifted out of it again.
  • the agitator vane 13a on the left in FIG. 3 has therefore just been lifted ben out of the water 5, while the agitator vane 12a at the bottom in FIG. 3 transfers its full force to the water in the position according to FIG. 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
EP94111209A 1993-07-22 1994-07-19 Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement des textiles en surface Withdrawn EP0635595A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4324624A DE4324624B4 (de) 1993-07-22 1993-07-22 Vorrichtung zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Textilien
DE4324624 1993-07-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0635595A1 true EP0635595A1 (fr) 1995-01-25

Family

ID=6493454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94111209A Withdrawn EP0635595A1 (fr) 1993-07-22 1994-07-19 Procédé et dispositif pour le traitement des textiles en surface

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5475992A (fr)
EP (1) EP0635595A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4324624B4 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012095677A3 (fr) * 2011-01-14 2013-07-18 Xeros Limited Procédé de nettoyage perfectionné
WO2014147389A1 (fr) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-25 Xeros Limited Appareil et procédé de nettoyage améliorés
US9850619B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2017-12-26 Xeros Limited Cleaning apparatus and method
US10017895B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2018-07-10 Xeros Limited Drying apparatus and method

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001000774A (ja) * 1999-06-21 2001-01-09 Hinomaru Carbo Techno Kk 洗濯機用浄化装置
GB201006076D0 (en) 2010-04-12 2010-05-26 Xeros Ltd Novel cleaning apparatus and method
GB201015277D0 (en) 2010-09-14 2010-10-27 Xeros Ltd Novel cleaning method
GB201018318D0 (en) 2010-10-29 2010-12-15 Xeros Ltd Improved cleaning method
GB201100918D0 (en) 2011-01-19 2011-03-02 Xeros Ltd Improved drying method
GB201212098D0 (en) 2012-07-06 2012-08-22 Xeros Ltd New cleaning material
GB201319782D0 (en) 2013-11-08 2013-12-25 Xeros Ltd Cleaning method and apparatus
GB201320784D0 (en) 2013-11-25 2014-01-08 Xeros Ltd Improved cleaning Apparatus and method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR637109A (fr) * 1926-07-09 1928-04-24 Machine à laver
US1760218A (en) * 1929-04-01 1930-05-27 Thibault Onesime Dry-cleaning machine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA545617A (fr) * 1957-09-03 M. Ullstrand Hugo Agitateur de laveuse mecanique et thermometre s'y rapportant
US8921A (en) * 1852-05-04 Washing-machine
US269364A (en) * 1882-12-19 Washing-machine
US383683A (en) * 1888-05-29 Washing-machine
US174747A (en) * 1876-03-14 Improvement in washing-machines
US245663A (en) * 1881-08-16 Dbmmon eowlby and cecil g
US1253536A (en) * 1915-11-26 1918-01-15 Peter F Schneider Washing-machine.
GB502253A (en) * 1937-09-14 1939-03-14 Herbert James Hatton Improvements in and relating to dye vats
GB1204741A (en) * 1968-01-05 1970-09-09 Pegg S & Son Ltd Dyeing machines
DE3129699A1 (de) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-17 Maruo Clothing Inc., Kurashiki, Okayama Verfahren zur behandlung von bekleidungsstuecken

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR637109A (fr) * 1926-07-09 1928-04-24 Machine à laver
US1760218A (en) * 1929-04-01 1930-05-27 Thibault Onesime Dry-cleaning machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012095677A3 (fr) * 2011-01-14 2013-07-18 Xeros Limited Procédé de nettoyage perfectionné
CN103348049A (zh) * 2011-01-14 2013-10-09 塞罗斯有限公司 改善的清洁方法
AU2012206446B2 (en) * 2011-01-14 2016-05-19 Xeros Limited Improved cleaning method
CN103348049B (zh) * 2011-01-14 2016-09-21 塞罗斯有限公司 改善的清洁方法
US9803307B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2017-10-31 Xeros Limited Cleaning method
WO2014147389A1 (fr) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-25 Xeros Limited Appareil et procédé de nettoyage améliorés
US9850619B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2017-12-26 Xeros Limited Cleaning apparatus and method
US9932700B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2018-04-03 Xeros Limited Cleaning apparatus and method
US10017895B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2018-07-10 Xeros Limited Drying apparatus and method
US10597814B2 (en) 2013-03-20 2020-03-24 Xeros Limited Drying apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4324624A1 (de) 1995-01-26
US5475992A (en) 1995-12-19
DE4324624B4 (de) 2004-06-17

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