EP0637673A2 - Dispositif pour remplir les cadres intercalaires de vitrages isolants avec un agent hydroscopique - Google Patents
Dispositif pour remplir les cadres intercalaires de vitrages isolants avec un agent hydroscopique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0637673A2 EP0637673A2 EP94111634A EP94111634A EP0637673A2 EP 0637673 A2 EP0637673 A2 EP 0637673A2 EP 94111634 A EP94111634 A EP 94111634A EP 94111634 A EP94111634 A EP 94111634A EP 0637673 A2 EP0637673 A2 EP 0637673A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- elastically deformable
- wall
- insulating glass
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/673—Assembling the units
- E06B3/67304—Preparing rigid spacer members before assembly
- E06B3/67317—Filling of hollow spacer elements with absorbants; Closing off the spacers thereafter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
- Y10T29/5191—Assembly
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for filling spacer frames for insulating glass with hygroscopic material.
- Said spacer frames usually comprise hollow profiled bars which are usually joined at one or more corners by means of angles made of plastics or metal.
- Said frames thus have a first wall lying externally to the insulating glass, a second wall arranged inside the insulating glass, and two third lateral walls arranged adjacent to the glass sheets that form the insulating glass.
- Hygroscopic material must be poured inside the spacer frames, and adapted holes are formed at the second inner wall so as to maintain the required degree of humidity inside the insulating glass.
- spacer frames which are appropriately folded on three sides, leaving the ends adjacent at one corner disconnected and particularly so that one of the two ends is not folded and thus protrudes beyond the perimetric edge of the other one.
- the frame would have to be formed by multiple elements that were subsequently mutually associable by using angular inserts that allow coupling to the following side.
- a discontinuity would also be produced on said outer wall of the frame, on which a second seal must be subsequently performed, and this would entail discontinuities and problems in applying the bead of sealant at the opening.
- the frame must be permeable to air only at the wall lying inside the insulating glass.
- a principal aim of the present invention is therefore to solve the described technical problems, eliminating the drawbacks of the known art and thus providing a device that allows to fill spacer frames for insulating glass with hygroscopic material while maintaining a perfectly hermetic seal for the frame with respect to the environment outside the insulating glass.
- an important object is to provide a device that allows to optimally fill the various portions forming the frame with hygroscopic material.
- Another important object is to obtain a device that allows the easy filling of all the sides of the frame with hygroscopic material and avoids the use of welding machines or the application of sealant, such as butyl, at the holes for introducing the hygroscopic material.
- Another important object is to provide a device that allows to maintain optimum flatness of the frame walls that are affected by the external seal and interact with the surfaces of the sheets forming the insulating glass.
- Another object is to provide a device which is reliable and safe in use and has low manufacturing costs.
- a device for filling spacer frames for insulating glass with hygroscopic material comprising a first wall and a second wall that lie respectively outside and inside said insulating glass and two third side walls arranged adjacent to the glass sheets forming said insulating glass, characterized in that it comprises: first means for forming at least one opening at said second inner wall of said frame; second means for inserting said hygroscopic material; and third means for sealing said at least one opening.
- the reference numeral 1 designates a spacer frame for insulating glass, which is manufactured with a known technology and thus for example by bending a hollow profiled bar.
- Said frame 1 comprises a first wall 2 which lies outside the chamber 3 of said insulating glass.
- the frame 1 furthermore has a second wall 4, which lies inside the insulating glass and is thus connected to the chamber 3, and two third walls 5 which are arranged laterally and interact with the surfaces of the glass sheets coupleable to said frame 1.
- Said first means 6 are constituted for example by mechanical means such as a mill or by thermal means such as for example a laser.
- multiple openings 7 are formed at the second wall 4 lying inside the insulating glass and particularly in a region adjacent to the corners 8 of said frame 1.
- the device furthermore comprises second means 9 for inserting the hygroscopic material at the openings 7; said second means are constituted for example by a tool 10 having a first salt feeding duct 11 which is connected to second ducts 12a and 12b whose free ends can be arranged at the openings 7.
- the device furthermore comprises third means 13 for sealing the openings 7; said third means are constituted for example by hollow heads 14 which internally contain an elastically deformable element 15 such as for example a plug which preferably has a spherical shape.
- the shape of the plug may be the most suitable according to the specific requirements.
- a pusher 16 is furthermore present inside the heads 14 and has the purpose of pushing the elastically deformable element 15 through a hopper 17 at the opening 7.
- the hopper can slide axially with respect to the head 14 so that it can arrange itself, as will also become apparent hereinafter, partially inside the frame during the insertion of the elastically deformable element, in order to prevent said elastically deformable element from making contact with the edge of the opening 7, since it would deform it.
- the elastically deformable element 15 is inserted into the frame 1 according to the sequence shown in figures 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8: initially the pusher 16 in fact pushes the elastically deformable element 15 through the axially sliding hopper 17 which compresses it elastically, allowing its insertion into the frame 1 through the opening 7 after the hopper 17 has entered the protective plate 23 which is interposed to avoid damage to the spacer frame.
- the elastically deformable 15 expands fully and has such dimensions that, once it has fully expanded, it closes the opening 7, as shown for example in figure 3.
- the device thus allows to close the openings 7, obtaining a frame which is hermetically closed at the first outer wall and at the third walls that lie laterally with respect to the insulating glass.
- the invention has achieved the intended aim and objects, eliminating the technical problems mentioned above and solving the drawbacks of the mentioned known art, since the device according to the invention allows to rapidly and easily fill a frame, optionally already shaped or closed or with one or more open sides, with hygroscopic material, obtaining an optimum sealing of the openings formed on the inner wall of said frame.
- said device allows said walls to maintain optimum flatness for the subsequent operations for coupling to the glass sheets and for perimetric sealing (particularly for the third lateral walls 5).
- Figure 9 illustrates an additional application, which consists in making a hole 19 in the elastically deformable element 15 as well as in the first wall lying outside the frame 1 prior to the coupling of the insulating glass, for the optional injection of gas into the internal chamber.
- Said hole 19, as well as the hole formed on the first outer wall 2, can be closed by using a suitable mushroom-shaped plug 20; a sealing element 22, such as an O-ring, or sealant, can be interposed coaxially to the stem 21 of said plug.
- figures 10 to 14 illustrate another embodiment for a spacer frame 101 for an insulating glass that comprises a first wall 102 lying outside the chamber 103 of said insulating glass.
- the frame 101 furthermore has a second wall 104, which lies inside the insulating glass and is thus connected to the chamber 103, and two third walls 105 which are arranged laterally and interact with the surfaces of the glass sheets coupleable to said frame 101.
- the device for filling said frames with hygroscopic material comprises first means for forming at least one opening 107 at the second wall 104 lying inside the insulating glass, and second means for inserting the hygroscopic material at the openings 107; both means are of the previously described type.
- the device also comprises third means 113 for sealing the openings 107; said third means comprise hollow heads 114 which internally contain a first and a second elastically deformable elements, designated by the reference numerals 115a and 115b, such as for example a plug which preferably has a spherical shape.
- a cylindrical chamber 150 is formed within the heads 114 and internally contains a complementarily shaped pusher 116; the function of said pusher is to push, one at a time, the two elastically deformable elements 115a and 115b through a hopper 117 at the opening 107.
- the first elastically deformable element 115a which faces the opening 107 is inserted into the frame 101 according to the sequence shown in figures 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14: initially the pusher 116 pushes the second elastically deformable element 115b against the first elastically deformable element 115a, which is forced through the hopper 117 which elastically compresses it, allowing its insertion, through the opening 107, into the frame 101 after the hopper 117 has entered the protective plate 123 which is interposed to avoid damage to the spacer frame.
- the first elastically deformable element 115a After passing beyond the perimetric edge 118 of the tip of the hopper 117, which thus lies at a plane internal to the frame 101, the first elastically deformable element 115a tends to regain its shape, expanding inside said frame 101.
- the second elastically deformable element 115b is ready for insertion through the opening 117, whereas a third elastically deformable element 115c interposes itself, by virtue of a suitably equipped loader magazine, between said second elastically deformable element and the pusher 106, allowing to restart the cycle.
- first and second elastically deformable elements allows to prevent the pusher from driving itself, during pushing, into the one which is going to be accommodated within the frame 101.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT93TV000074A IT1266114B1 (it) | 1993-08-02 | 1993-08-02 | Dispositivo per il riempimento di telai distanziatori per vetro-camera con materiale igroscopico |
| ITTV930074 | 1993-08-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0637673A2 true EP0637673A2 (fr) | 1995-02-08 |
| EP0637673A3 EP0637673A3 (fr) | 1996-01-17 |
| EP0637673B1 EP0637673B1 (fr) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=11419294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94111634A Expired - Lifetime EP0637673B1 (fr) | 1993-08-02 | 1994-07-26 | Dispositif pour remplir les cadres intercalaires de vitrages isolants avec un agent hydroscopique |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5666708A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0637673B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH082947A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE186590T1 (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ185494A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69421573T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2138018T3 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3032410T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU216262B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1266114B1 (fr) |
| SK (1) | SK92294A3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6061888A (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2000-05-16 | Campbell; Printess | Severing and insertion device for inserting spacers |
| CN114314477A (zh) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 重庆东玻玻璃有限公司 | 一种可以批量灌装分子筛的灌装装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948018A1 (de) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-04 | Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Mehrscheiben-isolierglas |
| AT383581B (de) * | 1982-04-19 | 1987-07-27 | Lisec Peter | Vorrichtung zum fuellen von abstandhalterrahmen mit hygroskopischem material |
| AT377751B (de) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-04-25 | Steinleitner Wolfgang Ing | Verfahren zum herstellen von isolierscheiben |
| DE3445838C1 (de) * | 1984-12-15 | 1990-01-25 | Franz Xaver Bayer Isolierglasfabrik KG, 7807 Elzach | Abstandhalterrahmen fuer die Scheiben einer Isolierverglasung |
| AT383582B (de) * | 1985-03-18 | 1987-07-27 | Lisec Peter | Vorrichtung zum fuellen von hohlkoerpern mit granulat |
| DE3632327A1 (de) * | 1986-08-30 | 1988-03-17 | Karl Lenhardt | Verfahren zum versiegeln von rechteckigen isolierglasscheiben |
| DE8708488U1 (de) * | 1987-03-09 | 1987-08-13 | Lisec, Peter, Amstetten-Hausmening, Niederösterreich | Verschluß einer Öffnung in einer Hohlprofilleiste |
| DE3740922A1 (de) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-06-22 | Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines abstandhalter-rahmens |
| DE3740921A1 (de) * | 1987-12-03 | 1989-06-15 | Bayer Isolierglasfab Kg | Vorrichtung zur herstellung einer biegung an einem hohlen rechteck-profil |
| AT391861B (de) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-12-10 | Mawak Warenhandel | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum fuellen von hohlprofilleisten |
| US5080146A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1992-01-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method and apparatus for filling thermal insulating systems |
| US4909874A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-03-20 | Cardinal Ig Company | Method and apparatus for producing gas-containing insulating glass assemblies |
| US5253683A (en) * | 1989-10-23 | 1993-10-19 | Tools For Bending, Inc. | Method and apparatus for dispensing desiccant materials into window spacer frames |
| DK168164B1 (da) * | 1990-12-05 | 1994-02-21 | Skovgaard & Co As | Fremgangsmåde samt apparat til fyldning af en lukket afstandsramme med tørremiddel |
| DE9104994U1 (de) * | 1991-04-23 | 1991-07-25 | Rolltech A/S, Hjoerring | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Abstandshalterrahmen für Isolierglas |
-
1993
- 1993-08-02 IT IT93TV000074A patent/IT1266114B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-07-26 EP EP94111634A patent/EP0637673B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-26 ES ES94111634T patent/ES2138018T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-26 US US08/279,900 patent/US5666708A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-26 AT AT94111634T patent/ATE186590T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-26 DE DE69421573T patent/DE69421573T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-01 HU HU9402255A patent/HU216262B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-02 SK SK922-94A patent/SK92294A3/sk unknown
- 1994-08-02 CZ CZ941854A patent/CZ185494A3/cs unknown
- 1994-08-02 JP JP6180355A patent/JPH082947A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-01-19 GR GR20000400107T patent/GR3032410T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69421573D1 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
| JPH082947A (ja) | 1996-01-09 |
| HU216262B (hu) | 1999-05-28 |
| CZ185494A3 (en) | 1995-11-15 |
| HUT67964A (en) | 1995-05-29 |
| DE69421573T2 (de) | 2000-03-23 |
| US5666708A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
| ES2138018T3 (es) | 2000-01-01 |
| GR3032410T3 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| EP0637673A3 (fr) | 1996-01-17 |
| IT1266114B1 (it) | 1996-12-20 |
| EP0637673B1 (fr) | 1999-11-10 |
| ITTV930074A1 (it) | 1995-02-02 |
| SK92294A3 (en) | 1995-02-08 |
| ATE186590T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
| HU9402255D0 (en) | 1994-10-28 |
| ITTV930074A0 (it) | 1993-08-02 |
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