EP0645504A2 - Système à traverses et montants - Google Patents
Système à traverses et montants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0645504A2 EP0645504A2 EP94112585A EP94112585A EP0645504A2 EP 0645504 A2 EP0645504 A2 EP 0645504A2 EP 94112585 A EP94112585 A EP 94112585A EP 94112585 A EP94112585 A EP 94112585A EP 0645504 A2 EP0645504 A2 EP 0645504A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing strip
- mullion
- thickness
- outer region
- transom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
- E04D2003/0831—Glazing gaskets of particular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
- E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0893—Glazing bars comprising means for draining condensation water or infiltrated rainwater
Definitions
- the description relates to a mullion-transom system with mullions, which are provided on the outside on the outside with a first sealing strip, which is mounted in a U-shaped groove with an engaging cross-section, and with crossbars, which are transverse to the mullions to be arranged and in each case connect the post on the end face, the crossbars being provided on the outside with a second sealing strip and having a notch on the end face for resting on the post.
- Post-and-beam systems of the type described are known from the prior art in a wide variety of configurations. They serve as construction elements, for example around glazed facades, conservatories or similar. to build.
- the areas formed between the posts and transoms are closed with infills, for example glass panes.
- the washers which are used from the outside, lie against the internal sealing strips and are held by the mullion-transom system.
- the washers are clamped in via additional, screwed-on pressure bars, which are also provided with outer sealing bars. In this way, the panes are sealed off from the outside environment.
- the invention has for its object to provide a mullion-transom system which is easy to assemble with a simple structure and simple, inexpensive to manufacture and has a high degree of operational reliability, in particular with regard to the sealing to the outside and drainage of condensate and rainwater.
- the mullion-transom system according to the invention is characterized by a very favorable structure. Since the posts are each provided on the outside at their edge area with a U-shaped groove which engages behind in cross-section, the two legs of the groove form a flat contact surface on which the outside area of the latch which is notched on its end face can be placed. This results in a high degree of structural stability. In addition, assembly is made considerably easier, since there are no milled-out areas, notches or the like on the posts themselves. are provided. The necessary sealing strip can be cut off easily and inserted into the profile grooves of the posts. This simplifies assembly considerably.
- the cross bar according to the invention also has a high degree of strength due to its flat outer area, it being possible to design the cross bar as a box profile or as a flat, strip-like profile.
- the anchoring of the second sealing strip provided according to the invention is, on the one hand, very easy to manufacture and, on the other hand, very inexpensive to install, since the sealing strip is in the simplest way on the mushroom-shaped retaining web of the bolt can be attached.
- the mullion-transom system according to the invention can be installed vertically, for example to build vertical, glazed facades.
- the system is not restricted to the mullions and transoms being arranged at right angles to one another, rather angular displacements are also possible, but the glass panes are preferably each arranged in one plane.
- the thickness of the first sealing strip, which is attached to the post is substantially equal to the sum of the thickness of the second sealing strip of the crossbar and the flat outer region of the crossbar. In this way, there is a flat contact surface of the infill, on which, for example, the glass pane can be placed.
- the configuration of the sealing strips of the post and of the transom described according to the invention enables the dimensioning described in a completely unproblematic manner.
- the thickness of the second sealing strip of the cross bar is equal to the sum of the thickness of the second outer region of the longitudinal bar and the thickness of the third sealing strip of the longitudinal bar.
- the longitudinal bar is provided with a notch on the end face for resting on the respective cross bars. According to the invention, it is possible to design the longitudinal bar as a box profile or as a flat, strip-like profile.
- the anchoring of the second sealing strip selected according to the invention by means of a mushroom-shaped retaining web is particularly favorable, since this mushroom-shaped retaining web can be removed quickly and easily in the region of the notch of the longitudinal bar (lies outside the visible area).
- the third sealing strip onto the second outer area of the longitudinal bar. Additional anchoring measures can then be dispensed with, and it is also possible to design the third sealing strip with a very small thickness.
- the post, the cross bar and the longitudinal bar each have two mutually parallel anchoring grooves in their central region, in which thermal separating webs for holding a holding profile of the post, the cross bar and the longitudinal bar are held.
- the thermal separators and the holding profiles are known from the prior art, they serve to anchor the posts, crossbars and longitudinal bars to one another (for example by means of bolts inserted into the holding profile) and the fastening of an outer pressure bar.
- the anchoring grooves are each formed with a different height in order to ensure that the holding profiles are in one plane in the assembled state.
- the sealing strip is provided with an elastically deformable, outwardly facing outer lip which extends into the infill.
- the sealing strip can preferably be equipped with an inward-facing inner lip which bears against the anchoring groove. An additional sealing effect can thus be produced in the edge area of the individual panes.
- the inner lips form a sealing channel, which can serve for insulation, since additional convection currents are prevented.
- the mullion-transom system comprises a post 1 designed as a hollow profile, on the outer wall 18 of which by means of elongated webs 19, U-shaped grooves 3 with an engaging cross-section are formed in one piece.
- the two legs of each groove 3 lie in a plane which also forms the support plane of a first sealing strip 2 (see FIG. 4).
- the sealing strip 2 is provided with a foot 20 which can be inserted or pushed into the groove 3 behind.
- the first sealing strip 2 is provided with an outer lip 16 and an extended inner lip 17.
- two outwardly pointing webs 21 are also connected, at the end region of which a plate 22 is formed in one piece, on which anchoring grooves 13 are provided, in which mutually parallel separating webs 14 are fastened.
- the separating webs 14 can for example be made of a plastic material.
- the separating webs 14 carry an essentially U-shaped holding profile 15, which is known from the prior art, so that a detailed description can be dispensed with.
- the elongated inner lips 17 of the first sealing strip 2 bear against the anchoring grooves 13.
- FIG. 4 also shows a double-walled glass pane 23 which is placed against the first sealing strips 2.
- the glass pane is held on the outside by means of a pressure bar 24 which is anchored to the holding profile 15 by a screw 25.
- the pressure bar 24 carries on its inside Sealing strip 26 and is covered to the outside by a cover profile 27. This construction is also known from the prior art.
- a crossbar 4 likewise has a box-shaped profile which is provided with a first outer region 7 which forms a flat plate.
- the outer area 7 carries a second sealing strip 5, which is anchored by means of a mushroom-shaped cross-section retaining web 8, which is formed in one piece with the cross bar 4.
- the second sealing strip 5 is provided with a suitably designed groove.
- the second sealing strip 5 also has an outer lip 16 and an elongated inner lip 17.
- anchoring grooves 13 for holding the separating webs 14 are also formed on the first outer region 7. 5 shows the assembled state, the holding of the disk 23 taking place analogously to the illustration in FIG. 4.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show that the cross bar 4 is provided on the end face with a notch 6, so that it lies flush against the outer wall of the post 1.
- the notch 6 enables the first outer region 7, as shown in particular in FIGS. 2 and 3, to be placed on the outer surface of the groove 3.
- Fig. 1 shows that the thickness of the first sealing strip 2 and the second sealing strip 5 and the first outer region 7 is substantially the same, so that a flat contact surface is formed.
- a longitudinal bar 9 is provided according to the invention, which is shown in particular in FIG. 6.
- the longitudinal bar 9 is designed in the form of a box profile, which is dimensioned essentially the same as that Crossbar 4. This allows a framework-like construction that meets the highest optical requirements.
- the longitudinal bar 9 is provided with a plate-shaped, flat second outer region 10, which carries a third sealing strip 11 at its edge regions. This is glued to the longitudinal bar 9.
- the thickness of the third sealing strip 11 and the second outer region 10 is equal to the thickness of the second sealing strip, so that there is a flat bearing surface for a disk, as shown for example in FIG. 1.
- the longitudinal bar 9 is provided with a notch 12 so that the second outer area 10 can be placed on the first outer area 7.
- the holding web 8 must be removed, for example milled, for a corresponding length.
- FIG. 6 shows the fastening of the disk 23, which is carried out analogously to the representations of FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the construction according to the invention creates channels 28 and 29 through which a safe, reliable drainage of water that has penetrated can take place.
- the channels 29 shown in FIG. 6 conduct the penetrated water vertically downward into the horizontal channels 28 and 29 of the cross bar shown in FIG. 5. From here, the water can be drained into the vertical channels 28 and 29 of the post 1 shown in FIG. 4.
- the system according to the invention is thus distinguished by a high degree of tightness.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown, but rather results within the scope of the invention diverse modification and modification options. Rather, according to the invention, it is also possible to construct the mullion-transom system only from the mullions and the crossbars and to dispense with the additional longitudinal transom.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4332406A DE4332406A1 (de) | 1993-09-23 | 1993-09-23 | Pfosten-Riegel-System |
| DE4332406 | 1993-09-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0645504A2 true EP0645504A2 (fr) | 1995-03-29 |
| EP0645504A3 EP0645504A3 (fr) | 1995-04-19 |
| EP0645504B1 EP0645504B1 (fr) | 1999-11-03 |
Family
ID=6498437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94112585A Expired - Lifetime EP0645504B1 (fr) | 1993-09-23 | 1994-08-11 | Système à traverses et montants |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0645504B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE186359T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4332406A1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL305105A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109844238A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2019-06-04 | 斯蒂芬妮·凯瑟琳娜·R·克拉埃斯 | 带有用于翼板的隔室的用于幕墙的墙体元件及密封元件 |
| US11002009B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2021-05-11 | Stephanie Catharina R. CLAEYS | Wall element for a curtain wall with a compartment for a wing and a sealing element |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19526671A1 (de) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-23 | Pyratekt Glasdachkonstruktion | Fassade oder Dach |
| DE19613044A1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-02 | Evg Bauprofil System Entwicklungs & Vermarktungsgesellschaft Mbh | Pfosten-Sprossen-Konstruktion |
| DE19707624C2 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 2003-04-03 | Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag | Dämmprofil für Befestigungsprofile für Fassadenplatten |
| DE10319001B4 (de) * | 2003-04-25 | 2008-11-06 | Hermann Gutmann Werke Ag | Fassade oder Dach mit mehreren Entwässerungsebenen |
| DE102004014265A1 (de) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-10-20 | Hydro Building Systems Gmbh | Verwendung eines Pfostenprofils für eine aus Pfosten und Riegeln in Form von Hohlprofilen bestehende Rahmenkonstruktion |
| DE102004016215B4 (de) * | 2004-04-01 | 2008-11-06 | Frener & Reifer - Metallbau Gmbh | Pfosten-Riegel-System mit geringer Ansichtsbreite |
| WO2014120028A1 (fr) | 2013-01-29 | 2014-08-07 | Ux2 Centrum Technologiczne Sp. Z.O.O. | Élément de blocage d'ensemble de connexion pour éléments structuraux, ensemble de connexion avec éléments de blocage et procédé de liaison d'éléments structuraux au moyen dudit ensemble de connexion |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3419538A1 (de) * | 1984-05-25 | 1985-11-28 | SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld | Fassade oder dach in einer metall-glas-ausfuehrung |
| DE3741043C1 (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1988-10-06 | Wieland Werke Ag | Frame structure of the post/crossmember construction type, in particular for facades, roofs, window walls or the like |
| DE3808715A1 (de) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-10-05 | Goetz Metall Anlagen | Pfosten-riegel-system fuer mit ausfachungen versehene gebaeudefassaden |
| DE4124820C1 (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1993-02-11 | Manfred 6653 Blieskastel De Neu | Metal or glass facade or roof - has main glazing bars with sealing strips cut-out to accommodate cross-bars |
-
1993
- 1993-09-23 DE DE4332406A patent/DE4332406A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-08-11 AT AT94112585T patent/ATE186359T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-11 DE DE59408879T patent/DE59408879D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-11 EP EP94112585A patent/EP0645504B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 PL PL94305105A patent/PL305105A1/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109844238A (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2019-06-04 | 斯蒂芬妮·凯瑟琳娜·R·克拉埃斯 | 带有用于翼板的隔室的用于幕墙的墙体元件及密封元件 |
| US11002009B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2021-05-11 | Stephanie Catharina R. CLAEYS | Wall element for a curtain wall with a compartment for a wing and a sealing element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59408879D1 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
| ATE186359T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
| EP0645504A3 (fr) | 1995-04-19 |
| PL305105A1 (en) | 1995-04-03 |
| EP0645504B1 (fr) | 1999-11-03 |
| DE4332406A1 (de) | 1995-03-30 |
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