EP0646331A1 - Dispositif de liaison d'un col imperméable - Google Patents

Dispositif de liaison d'un col imperméable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0646331A1
EP0646331A1 EP94115207A EP94115207A EP0646331A1 EP 0646331 A1 EP0646331 A1 EP 0646331A1 EP 94115207 A EP94115207 A EP 94115207A EP 94115207 A EP94115207 A EP 94115207A EP 0646331 A1 EP0646331 A1 EP 0646331A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collar
layer
functional layer
garment
lower edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP94115207A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Johann Aumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Original Assignee
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WL Gore and Associates GmbH filed Critical WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Publication of EP0646331A1 publication Critical patent/EP0646331A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00—Overgarments
    • A41D3/02—Overcoats
    • A41D3/04—Raincoats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A41D27/04—Removable linings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/18—Cloth collars
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S2/00—Apparel
    • Y10S2/05—Waterproof garment with gutters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S2/00—Apparel
    • Y10S2/904—Polytetrafluoroethylene
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
    • Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
    • Y10T428/24198—Channel-shaped edge component [e.g., binding, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a waterproof collar connection device for retrofitting a garment having a removable lining with a functional layer garment to be arranged between the garment and lining with a waterproof, water vapor-permeable functional layer, the garment having a double-layer collar with an outer material layer and an inner material layer.
  • Retrofitting is to be understood here to mean both the initial retrofitting of an item of clothing that has already been manufactured, for which no functional layer was originally intended, with a functional layer garment, as well as the reintroduction into the garment of a functional layer garment that has been temporarily removed from the garment.
  • Garments that are permeable to water vapor, but also permeable to water, but are made watertight by equipping them with a waterproof, water vapor-permeable functional layer, while maintaining water vapor permeability, are becoming very popular. Such garments have also proven themselves as workwear and protective work clothing. There are items of clothing that can be relatively heavily soiled when worn, for example fire jackets, so that they have to be subjected to rigid cleaning processes. These could damage the functional layer, for example in the form of a microporous film made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
  • PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
  • the solution is a waterproof collar connection device of the type specified in the introduction, which is characterized by a first functional layer strip provided between the two collar material layers and having an upper edge which is connected to a first detachable closure can be connected to the upper edge of the collar, and a lower edge, which can be connected to the lining with a second detachable closure, and by a second functional layer strip with an upper edge, which can be connected to the inside of the outer collar material layer via a third releasable closure below the upper edge of the collar, and one Lower edge, which can be connected to the functional layer garment, the two functional layer strips being attached to one another by means of a waterproof adhesive seam in a line located between the upper edge and the lower edge of the second functional layer strip and running approximately parallel to the upper edge of the first functional layer strip, and the lower edge of the collar inner layer by means of a fourth detachable closure can be folded away from the outer material layer.
  • a garment for which no functional layer was initially provided can subsequently be made watertight and still permeable to water vapor.
  • items of clothing can also be provided with a removable functional layer item of clothing which is removed from the item of clothing, for example, when the item of clothing is subjected to a cleaning process.
  • the collar connection device according to the invention can also have a connection for a removable lining.
  • a garment equipped with such a collar connection device for example a jacket or a coat, can therefore be worn either without a functional layer garment and without lining, only with a functional layer garment or with both a functional layer garment and with lining.
  • the collar connection device 13 is located between an inner collar layer 15 and an outer collar layer 17.
  • the two collar layers 15 and 17 are connected to one another at an upper collar edge 19 by means of a sewing seam 21 sewn.
  • An upper zipper 23 is also sewn to the upper collar 19 by means of the sewing seam 21.
  • a first functional layer strip 25 is sewn onto the longitudinal side edge of the upper zipper 23 lying away from the upper collar edge 19 by means of a sewing seam 27.
  • the first functional layer strip 25 is deposited with a stabilizing strip 31 made of any material, the first functional layer strip 25 facing the outer collar layer 17 and the stabilizing strip 31 facing the inner collar layer 15.
  • the functional layer strip 25 and the stabilization strip 31 are fastened to one another at a lower edge by means of a sewing seam 33.
  • the upper edge of a clip 35 is also sewn onto the lower edge of these two strips 25 and 31.
  • a lower zipper 39 is sewn onto the lower edge thereof by means of a sewing seam 37, and a removable winter lining 41 is sewn onto the longitudinal strip edge lying away from the clasp 35.
  • a second functional layer strip 43 is located between the outer collar layer 17 and the outer functional layer strip layer 25, the upper edge of which is fastened to the inside of the outer collar layer 17 by means of a sewing seam 47 via a central zip fastener 45.
  • the sewing seam 47 is located below a collar fold line running parallel to the upper collar edge 19 (not shown in the drawing), in which the upper region of the collar 11 is folded over the outer collar layer 17.
  • the lower edge of the second functional layer strip is with the upper edge of a functional layer garment 49 sewn, by means of a sewing seam 51, which is sealed on the outside facing the collar outer layer 17 by means of a waterproof sweatband 53.
  • the second functional layer strip 43 and the first functional layer strip 25 are connected to one another by means of an adhesive seam 55 made of waterproof adhesive material.
  • Complementary push-button elements 57 are provided on the clasp 35 and at corresponding points on the lower edge of the inner collar 15, by means of which the lower edge of the inner collar 15 can be releasably attached to the clasp 35. This gives the possibility to fold up the inner collar layer 15 away from the outer collar layer 17 in order to gain access to all three zippers 23, 39 and 45 if the collar connection device 13 is to be separated from or connected to the collar 11 to the functional layer garment and / or remove or insert the lining from the garment.
  • the stability strip 31 serves to increase the stability of the collar connection device 11, but is not absolutely necessary.
  • the second functional layer strip 43 and its attachment below the fold-over line are provided in order to keep the lining and the outer fabric of the garment in the correct position relative to one another.
  • the two layers of collar material are stitched at a height which approximately corresponds to the adhesive seam 55, which is not possible if there is a functional layer between the inner collar layer and the outer collar layer. If you do not see such a stitching or attach a middle layer by means of the middle zip 45 and the adhesive seam 55 and if the collar is pushed backwards, i.e. from the head, the lining hangs out at the lower end of the garment. also otherwise you would have to shake the lining in the correct position every time you put on the garment.
  • the seam 51 is sealed on the outside with sweatband 53 in order to prevent water penetrating via the collar outer layer 17 from passing through the seam 51 and penetrating onto the inside of the functional layer garment 49. From there, the water could either advance to the lining 41 or, if none exist, to garments worn under the garment with the collar connector 13.
  • the seam 27 is not sealed with a sweatband. If the user of the item of clothing does not wear a helmet or hood over his head, water runs into the inside of the collar of the item of clothing anyway on the inside of the collar inner layer 15. Since the sewing seam 27 runs relatively close below the upper collar edge 19, sealing the sewing seam 27 with sweatband is of no use. Normally, however, users such as firefighters, for example, wear helmets or hoods, which cover the sewing seam 27, so that no water penetrates there via the outer collar layer 17 to the seam 27.
  • the push-button elements 57 on the clasp 35 do not need to be watertight or sealed, since this area is protected from the ingress of water by the functional layer clothing item 49, by the sweatband 53 and by the adhesive seam 55.
  • the lower edge of the inner collar layer 15 can be attached directly to the functional layer garment 49 by means of a Velcro fastener.
  • the counterpart of the Velcro fastener attached to the inner collar 15 would then be on the functional layer garment sewn, this seam would be sealed with sweatband.
  • Materials suitable for the functional layer include microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as described in U.S. Patents 3,953,566 and 4,187,390; stretched PTFE provided with hydrophilic impregnating agents and / or layers as described in US Pat. No. 4,194,041; breathable polyurethane layers; or elastomers such as copolyether esters and their laminates as described in U.S. Patents 4,725,481 and 4,493,870.
  • PTFE microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
EP94115207A 1993-10-05 1994-09-27 Dispositif de liaison d'un col imperméable Withdrawn EP0646331A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9315095U DE9315095U1 (de) 1993-10-05 1993-10-05 Wasserdichte Kragenanschlußvorrichtung
DE9315095U 1993-10-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0646331A1 true EP0646331A1 (fr) 1995-04-05

Family

ID=6898978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94115207A Withdrawn EP0646331A1 (fr) 1993-10-05 1994-09-27 Dispositif de liaison d'un col imperméable

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5532037A (fr)
EP (1) EP0646331A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07197303A (fr)
DE (1) DE9315095U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5400438A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-03-28 Authentic Fitness Products, Inc. Garment with convertible collar
US5638547A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-06-17 Globe Manufacturing Company Collar system for a firefighter's coat
DE19936907A1 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-01 Schulten Gmbh & Co Kg Geb Wetterschutzbekleidung, insbesondere Jacke
US6243872B1 (en) * 2000-06-15 2001-06-12 Globe Manufacturing Company Collar system for a firefighter's coat
US6571432B1 (en) * 2000-11-09 2003-06-03 Salomon S.A. Hidden closure
CA2338838C (fr) 2001-02-28 2005-08-23 Innotex Inc. Col ignifuge pour vetement de protection de sapeur-pompier
US7137147B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-11-21 Morning Pride Manufacturing, L.L.C. Liner providing barrier for protective garment and protective garment comprising same
US8782812B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2014-07-22 Bha Altair, Llc Waterproof breathable garment with tape-free seams
US20110088151A1 (en) * 2007-04-17 2011-04-21 Semra Peksoz Firefighter's turnout coat with seamless collar
US20110047675A1 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 Lion Apparel, Inc. Garment connection system
US20120233748A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 Lion Apparel, Inc. Protective garment with comfort collar

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1355719A (fr) * 1963-02-06 1964-03-20 Chapeaux Mossant S A Vêtement à capuchon escamotable
US4507806A (en) * 1983-02-28 1985-04-02 Cairns & Brother, Inc. Protective garment
US4748691A (en) * 1987-08-12 1988-06-07 Grilliot William L Firefighter's coat with stabilized waterproof collar

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3090047A (en) * 1961-07-12 1963-05-21 Grazia Joseph De Waterproof seam
US3449764A (en) * 1966-10-25 1969-06-17 Us Navy Clothing closure
CA962021A (en) * 1970-05-21 1975-02-04 Robert W. Gore Porous products and process therefor
US4194041A (en) * 1978-06-29 1980-03-18 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Waterproof laminate
CA1191439A (fr) * 1982-12-02 1985-08-06 Cornelius M.F. Vrouenraets Produit flexible multicouche
US4604759A (en) * 1985-08-02 1986-08-12 Globe Manufacturing Company Firefighter's suit with waterproof collar
US4725481A (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-02-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Vapor-permeable, waterproof bicomponent structure
DE3921010C1 (fr) * 1989-06-27 1990-06-21 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh, 8011 Putzbrunn, De
US5189737A (en) * 1989-08-10 1993-03-02 Ramwear, Inc. Fireman's turnout coat
DE8910022U1 (de) * 1989-08-21 1989-11-30 Klepper Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. Bekleidungsfabrik KG, 8200 Rosenheim Jacke mit einer herausnehmbaren Innenjacke
AU630019B2 (en) * 1990-02-07 1992-10-15 Paddy Pallin Pty Limited A weather proof closure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1355719A (fr) * 1963-02-06 1964-03-20 Chapeaux Mossant S A Vêtement à capuchon escamotable
US4507806A (en) * 1983-02-28 1985-04-02 Cairns & Brother, Inc. Protective garment
US4748691A (en) * 1987-08-12 1988-06-07 Grilliot William L Firefighter's coat with stabilized waterproof collar

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5532037A (en) 1996-07-02
DE9315095U1 (de) 1995-02-09
JPH07197303A (ja) 1995-08-01

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