EP0650908B1 - Perfectionnements aux unités de réception de déchets à stockage souterrain - Google Patents
Perfectionnements aux unités de réception de déchets à stockage souterrain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0650908B1 EP0650908B1 EP94402320A EP94402320A EP0650908B1 EP 0650908 B1 EP0650908 B1 EP 0650908B1 EP 94402320 A EP94402320 A EP 94402320A EP 94402320 A EP94402320 A EP 94402320A EP 0650908 B1 EP0650908 B1 EP 0650908B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- pit
- protection
- unit according
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1452—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles
- B65F1/1457—Lifting, hoisting, elevating mechanisms or the like for refuse receptacles for refuse receptacles located underground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
- B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of underground storage waste reception units.
- the invention is specifically concerned with safety conditions, in connection with the operation of the tank, the placement in active or inactive position of the protection means, and the definition of the most appropriate means in question. .
- the protection means of the present invention are capable of sliding in translation along the pit with the tank, up or down, under the control of their said operating means.
- the aforementioned means of protection may comprise, on the side of the zone for grouping the columns, at least one corner wall in angle iron, erected in the form, for example, substantially of a triangle, thus ensuring, in addition to protection, a means of positioning the tank with respect to the axis of the pit, the triangular shape further promoting progressive guidance.
- the protection means may include, for each tank, a railing erected above from the ground when the tank is lifted out of its pit, and retracted into this pit, or nearby, when the tank is maneuvered there.
- FIG. 1 first of all, we see schematically illustrated, and identified as a whole 1, a waste reception unit (paper, metal, plastic, ...) with underground storage located at the location of an area of land 2.
- a waste reception unit paper, metal, plastic, ...) with underground storage located at the location of an area of land 2.
- Unit 1 in this case comprises four sub-assemblies each consisting of a tank 4 (appearing more clearly in FIGS. 2 and 4) emptying by its opening hatch bottom 5, here articulated in rotation at the place of hinges 7
- Each tank is suitable for being housed in a pit 6 dug into the ground, each tank being individually associated with a collection column 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d erected above the ground when the tank is placed inside its pit, the columns being here joined towards the central part 9 of the unit.
- each column 8a, ... 8d is fixedly connected, offset, (for example by screwing) to the corresponding tank 4, at the location of an enlarged foot 10 surmounting an upper transverse wall 4a of the tank (see Figure 4) extending, in the normal substantially vertical position of the tank, in an essentially horizontal plane.
- the upper wall 4a will very advantageously be such that it can support the weight not only of passers-by but also of vehicles, without the latter damaging the underlying part of the tank, this wall 4a being able to be extended peripherally by a shoulder or a support rim 4a ′ adapted to come to bear on the outer edge 11 of the pit (FIG. 4).
- each collection column 8a,... 8d has an orifice 14 allowing users to throw away their waste, this orifice connecting, inside the column, to an interior conduit 16 communicating at its base. , and through holes appropriate, with the inside of the associated tank (see arrow 18 in Figure 1).
- the tank For the operation of the tank, up or down, it is adapted to be able to be lifted at the end of a cable 20, as well as a crane cable, hooked in the lower part to a fixed hooking plate 22 to the tank, here along its axis (axis 24 for the column tank 8b in Figure 1).
- retractable mechanical protection means which may be favorable to guiding the tanks, and identified respectively as a whole 26 or 26 '( Figures 2 and 4) and 28 ( Figure 5), have been added.
- a plate 28 is in its high position in which it extends substantially at ground level, forming a sort of cover above the pit in question, avoiding that a person can so fall into it.
- the plate 28 is linked locally, near its border and in this case near one of its angles (here at proximity of its "inside" angle 42 closest to the aforementioned columns), to a triangular upright wall 44 which may have a substantially angle-shaped shape, in the manner of the angle elevation 31 of the railing 26.
- one of the angles of the tank may be positioned in the interior corner of the angle iron 44, the descent of the floor 28 with its associated guide projection, at the same time than the tank, maintaining this optimum positioning.
- it can be guided in translation in its pit by a conventional rack system (toothed wheels + chains).
- the retractable means further comprise a railing in the form of a cage with bars 29 erected from a base 30 forming a kind of horizontal external flange, l 'interior of the structure 26 is of course hollow to allow passage to the tank 4.
- the barrier 29 Given the rectangular section here retained pits, the barrier 29 is of the same section. It will also be noted, by comparing FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, that its height rises as one approaches the interior angle 31 closest to the central zone 9 of the unit which surrounds the hollow terminals 8a, ... 8d.
- this local elevation of walls is such that the two walls concerned 29a, 29b of the barrier, contiguous to the angle 31, terminate in the upper part by a raised shape, possibly inclined and in this case triangular, culminating in the corner, favoring the positioning of the tank to present it as well as possible facing the pit, while protecting the surrounding columns over practically most of their height.
- each wall of the railing can thus be laid down (for example outside the pit) or straightened, in particular preventing any fall into the pit considered, as soon as necessary.
- the railing 26 ′ which is in this case constituted by a simple cage with four vertical walls, without base, is mounted sliding inside the pit, along the walls 6a which define it laterally, e sufficient space to be reserved between the railing and the tank to allow the passage of the latter through the cage.
- the cage 26 ′ is associated with maneuvering means identified as a whole 32.
- These pulley means 32 consist here of two units of control, opposite, each comprising a cable 34 fixed, on one side, at the bottom of the railing, at 36a, and on the other, outside the wall 6a, to a counterweight 38 which can slide in a adapted space.
- the tank When the tank is installed in its pit (on the right in FIG. 4), it blocks the cage 26 ′ in the low retracted position, in this case by pressing it on the upper wall 4a of the tank (on the right in the figure ), while when this same tank is raised, the cage 26 'is itself driven in upward translation, by the two counterweights 38 which descend at the same time as the cage rises, until the latter reaches its high upright position (on the left in Figure 4), a stop or any equivalent means stopping the cage (or its operating means) when the high position is reached.
- FIG 6 in in addition to the retractable protective elements already described, an alternative embodiment of the unit 1 is illustrated in which separating walls 46 rise to separate the pits two by two.
- the walls 46 consist of a cross with four branches joined in the central part 9 of the unit and having a height which rises as one approaches this area of intersection, the arrangement of said walls being of course such that they in no way prevent the maneuver in lifting or lowering of each tank with its column, the angle form of two sections of adjacent walls constituting a positioning surface vis-à-vis - screw of the pit, for each of the tanks.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9313009A FR2711976B1 (fr) | 1993-11-02 | 1993-11-02 | Perfectionnements aux unités de réception de déchets à stockage souterrain. |
| FR9313009 | 1993-11-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0650908A1 EP0650908A1 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
| EP0650908B1 true EP0650908B1 (fr) | 1997-12-10 |
Family
ID=9452413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94402320A Expired - Lifetime EP0650908B1 (fr) | 1993-11-02 | 1994-10-17 | Perfectionnements aux unités de réception de déchets à stockage souterrain |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0650908B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE160996T1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69407259T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0650908T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2109637T3 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2711976B1 (da) |
| GR (1) | GR3025659T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1005603C2 (nl) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-22 | Exploitatiemaatschappij De Ber | Afvalverzamelinrichting met ondergrondse afvalsilo's. |
| FR2797855B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-09-28 | Ecollect | Procede de recuperation de dechets menagers et dispositifs associes mettant en oeuvre des grands sacs |
| FR2799191B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-22 | 2002-01-18 | Ecollect | Procede de recuperation de dechets de verre et dispositifs associes mettant en oeuvre des sacs souples |
| FR2809474B1 (fr) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-08-02 | Daniel Cauquil | Dispositif de verrouillage et deverrouillage mecanique et automatique des planchers mobiles de securite qui obstruent les fosses des conteneurs enterres pendant la manoeuvre de vidage |
| ES2189636B1 (es) * | 2001-04-04 | 2004-10-16 | Jesus Maria Cascallana Guerra | Receptor soterrado aplicable para la recogida y clasificacion de residuos solidos urbanos en general. |
| DE20305392U1 (de) | 2003-02-22 | 2003-07-10 | Meulenbroek, Hendrikus Lambertus Maria, Enschede | Unterflurcontainer |
| DE10326930A1 (de) * | 2003-06-16 | 2005-01-27 | Schmidt, Sven | Terra - Abfall - Tank |
| FR2857948B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-22 | 2006-10-20 | Paul Boucher | Conteneur destine a la collecte des dechets et enceinte le refermant |
| ATE336448T1 (de) * | 2003-10-01 | 2006-09-15 | Sineu Graff Soc Ind D Equipeme | Vorrichtung zum sammeln von müll |
| NL1027432C2 (nl) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-09 | Egbert Rotherm | Houder voor een ondergronds plaatsbare afvalcontainer. |
| NL1028803C2 (nl) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-20 | Pel Ariesen | Automatisch sluitende afdekinrichting voor een containerput. |
| ES2301315B1 (es) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-05-01 | Mbe Sotkon, S.L. | Sistema de seguridad para contenedores soterrados. |
| FR2977246B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-07-12 | Neos | Ilot de conteneurs enterres ou semi-enterres equipes de dispositifs de protection de conteneur |
| FR2988707B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-04-24 | Losfeld Willot | Poubelle enterree a barriere mobile. |
| CN112849823A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-05-28 | 泰州镭昇光电科技有限公司 | 多合一垃圾桶自适应管理平台 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3636595A1 (de) * | 1986-07-08 | 1988-01-14 | Christiane Illert | Einrichtung fuer recycling-container |
| DE9004988U1 (de) * | 1990-05-02 | 1991-08-29 | Busse Design Ulm GmbH, 7915 Elchingen | Versenkt angeordneter Recycling-Sammler |
| IT1242259B (it) * | 1990-10-11 | 1994-03-03 | Giancarlo Galeazzi | Dispositivo per la raccolta di rifiuti |
-
1993
- 1993-11-02 FR FR9313009A patent/FR2711976B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-10-17 EP EP94402320A patent/EP0650908B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-17 DK DK94402320.9T patent/DK0650908T3/da active
- 1994-10-17 DE DE69407259T patent/DE69407259T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-17 ES ES94402320T patent/ES2109637T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-17 AT AT94402320T patent/ATE160996T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-12-11 GR GR970403266T patent/GR3025659T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69407259D1 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
| DE69407259T2 (de) | 1998-04-02 |
| FR2711976A1 (fr) | 1995-05-12 |
| DK0650908T3 (da) | 1998-04-27 |
| ES2109637T3 (es) | 1998-01-16 |
| ATE160996T1 (de) | 1997-12-15 |
| EP0650908A1 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
| GR3025659T3 (en) | 1998-03-31 |
| FR2711976B1 (fr) | 1998-01-30 |
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