EP0653732A1 - Verwaltungssystem für Mitautos - Google Patents
Verwaltungssystem für Mitautos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0653732A1 EP0653732A1 EP94402568A EP94402568A EP0653732A1 EP 0653732 A1 EP0653732 A1 EP 0653732A1 EP 94402568 A EP94402568 A EP 94402568A EP 94402568 A EP94402568 A EP 94402568A EP 0653732 A1 EP0653732 A1 EP 0653732A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- tag
- vehicle
- customer
- doors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
- G07B15/04—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle rental management system.
- the invention finds a particularly advantageous application in the context of city traffic so as to facilitate traffic by allowing a reduction in the number of parked cars.
- the goal is indeed that a vehicle is used successively by several customers, which, we understand, decreases the number of parked cars compared to the situation where each individual uses a personal vehicle which then remains on site a after the trip.
- the reduction in parked vehicles thus improves traffic.
- the vehicles offered for rental, in the system of the invention are parked in different equipped parking lots, arranged in different places of the city.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a system for managing vehicles offered for rental to customers, characterized in that it comprises at least one parking lot comprising a given number of identifiable spaces for vehicles, the vehicles each comprising means for transmitting information relating to the state of certain of its members as well as means for controlling the locking and unlocking of the doors actuated by an external signal, said system further comprising a central rental management and billing body , each car park comprising at least one beacon provided with means for exchanging information on the one hand with said means for transmitting said vehicles, on the other hand with said central body and finally with said customers.
- said means for exchanging information between the beacon and the customers include means carried by the tag and operated by the client.
- these means carried by the tag include a keyboard.
- these means include a screen.
- the client is provided with a transceiver unit for dialoguing with the beacon provided with a complementary transceiver.
- said states of the members are chosen from: the open or closed state of the doors, the open or closed state of the windows, the off or on state of the lights, the applied or released state of the handbrake.
- each parking lot comprises at least one intermediate sub-assembly capable of receiving information from the beacons and of transmitting data to said beacons and to said central management body.
- the beacons are provided with means for directly controlling the unlocking of the doors of a given vehicle assigned to the client after possibly verification of a confidential code of a subscribed client.
- a so-called customer transceiver unit is also capable of communicating with said vehicles and the command to unlock a specific vehicle is controlled by the unit previously authorized by a said tag after, possibly verification of a confidential code. of a subscribed customer.
- the beacon is provided with means for, when it gives an authorization to access a given vehicle to a client, send data to the central management body relating to the start of the rental period.
- the tag is provided with means for supplying the management and invoicing member with data relating to the end of the rental only after verification that certain members of the vehicle are in a given state.
- the states of the organs are chosen from the states: doors closed, windows closed, lights off, handbrake applied.
- Figure 1 is a plan of the general organization of the system.
- Figure 2 is a block diagram of a parking lot equipment comprising an intermediate sub-assembly and beacons.
- Figure 3 is a block diagram of the equipment on board the vehicles.
- Figure 4 is a block diagram of the central management and billing body.
- the system comprises a central management and billing unit A for the general management of the system comprising a set of vehicles such as V for rent and located in materialized locations C1, C2 ..., C20 a plurality of parking lots such as C located at different points in a city.
- a central management and billing unit A for the general management of the system comprising a set of vehicles such as V for rent and located in materialized locations C1, C2 ..., C20 a plurality of parking lots such as C located at different points in a city.
- the locations marked C1, C2 ?? C20 are each equipped with a charging unit B1, B2 ... B20.
- Each parking lot such as C is equipped with a few beacons D.
- the beacons D of a fleet C as well as the recharging boxes B1 ... B20 of the fleet are connected to a sub-assembly intermediate G itself linked to the central management and billing body A.
- a sub-assembly intermediate G itself linked to the central management and billing body A.
- Two other intermediate sub-assemblies G have been shown for other parking lots, not shown and similarly equipped.
- the tags D are connected by lines 1, 2, 3 and 4 ( Figure 2) to the intermediate sub-assembly G and they comprise, in the example described, infrared transceivers ensuring the connection between the intermediate sub-assembly G and, on the one hand infrared transceiver boxes F delivered to customers H during a subscription procedure, and on the other hand vehicles V also equipped with infrared transceivers .
- the F transceiver boxes are small portable equipment comprising a microcomputer, a keyboard, a display, an infrared modem, a transaction and balance memory, batteries for power supply.
- Vehicles V are equipped (see FIG. 3) with an on-board computer 5 connected to a microprocessor 6.
- the microprocessor 6 receives information from sensors: 7 on the state of the lights, 8 on the state of the windows open or closed , 9 on the open or closed state of the doors, 10 on the applied or released state of the handbrake. It includes a line 11 for controlling the locking and unlocking of the doors.
- Two infrared modems 12, 13 are connected to the microprocessor 6 and located respectively at the front right and at the rear left of the vehicle so as to allow communication towards a beacon D whatever the direction of parking of the vehicle on a location of parking.
- the beam opening is for example 60 degrees and the range of 25 meters corresponding to an installation of approximately one beacon D for five locations of V vehicles.
- the vehicles thus equipped communicate in data transmission with the transmission boxes- reception F of clients H and with the subset G via tags D ensuring, by these links, the locking and unlocking of the doors, blocking and unblocking of the starting of the vehicle, the control of the state of the vehicle by communicating it outside before authorizing the transaction of rendering, recording and transmission elements of commercial transaction management.
- FIG. 2 shows an intermediate sub-assembly G which ensures both the management of communications with customers H, with vehicles V, with the central organ A and the distribution of electrical energy.
- Such a sub-assembly G comprises a microprocessor 14 with lines 1, 2, 3 and 4 towards the tags D, a line 15 towards a modem 16 for communication with the central organ A, an intercom 17 for communicating with the organ central A, connected to the microcomputer 14 and to a line switching device 18.
- the recharging boxes B1 ... B20 are also connected to the microcomputer 14 by means of power contactors 19 connected to a power supply in power 20.
- the central organ A ensures the technical management and the commercial management of the system. It comprises a technical management computer 21 with a printer 22 and a keyboard screen 23, a commercial management computer 24 with a keyboard screen 25 and a printer 26.
- the computers 21 and 24 are connected to a cabinet 27 connected to a incoming telephone cable 28 and an intercom 29.
- the cabinet 27 includes modems for connecting to the intermediate sub-assemblies G, a Minitel link modem for connecting the computer 24 to the telephone cable 28 and the switching devices between the intercom 29 and the lines connected to the various intermediate subsets G.
- the central unit A further comprises a radiotelephone 30 for communicating directly with radiotelephones 31 (FIG. 3) of the vehicles V.
- the customers instead of communicating with the beacons D via a transceiver box F, can communicate with a beacon by means of a keyboard carried by the beacon, the latter can also carry a display screen.
- the beacon which intervenes directly by infrared to control the unlocking of the doors of the allocated vehicle, after authorization given, for example on verification of a confidential subscriber code, entered in the beacon by the customer at using the keyboard or a touch screen.
- the system provides that the tags D only supply the management computer 24 of the central organ A, via the intermediate sub-assemblies G, with data relating to the end of the rental of a vehicle V only after checking the following states: doors and windows closed, lights off and handbrake applied. Otherwise, the customer's box F, or, failing the box, the tag D, displays the anomaly noted, so as to allow the customer to remedy it.
- the rendering transaction is only completed if the above states are noted, otherwise the rental always runs.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9313570 | 1993-11-15 | ||
| FR9313570A FR2712715B1 (fr) | 1993-11-15 | 1993-11-15 | Système de gestion de véhicules offerts en location. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0653732A1 true EP0653732A1 (de) | 1995-05-17 |
Family
ID=9452841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94402568A Ceased EP0653732A1 (de) | 1993-11-15 | 1994-11-14 | Verwaltungssystem für Mitautos |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0653732A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2712715B1 (de) |
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2732144A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-27 | Peugeot | Systeme de gestion d'un parc de vehicules urbains notamment electriques |
| FR2744543A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-08 | Cga Hbs | Systeme permettant la gestion automatique d'un parc de vehicules offerts en location en libre service |
| FR2801994A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-06-08 | Renault | Procede et dispositif de gestion d'une flotte de vehicules offerts en location en libre service |
| EP0877341A3 (de) * | 1997-05-09 | 2001-10-24 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | System zum Vermieten von Fahrzeugen |
| EP1152361A1 (de) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-07 | Dart Line Limited | Verfarhen und System zur Überwachung der Behandlung von Frachtbehältern |
| FR2819958A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-26 | Renault | Procede et systeme d'exploitation d'une flotte de vehicules |
| EP0985574A3 (de) * | 1998-09-09 | 2003-01-02 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Anteilig genutzter Fahrzeugabstellplatz und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln desselben |
| SG98414A1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-09-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Vehicle sharing system and method with parking state detection |
| US6696981B1 (en) | 1999-04-05 | 2004-02-24 | Honda Giken Koyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for managing entry and exit of a shared vehicle |
| EP0992951A3 (de) * | 1998-10-07 | 2004-04-28 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Fahrzeugnutzungssystem zur jeweiligen individuellen Nutzung von Kraftfahrzeugen durch unterschiedliche Personen |
| US6850898B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-02-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vehicle sharing system and method for allocating vehicles based on state of charge |
| US6850153B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-02-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vehicle sharing system and method for controlling or securing vehicle access and/or enablement |
| US6947881B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-09-20 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Shared vehicle system and method with vehicle relocation |
| US6967567B1 (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2005-11-22 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle and system for controlling return and retrieval of the same |
| US6975997B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-12-13 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for efficient vehicle allocation in vehicle sharing system |
| US7181409B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2007-02-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Shared vehicle system and method involving reserving vehicles with highest states of charge |
| CN100343856C (zh) * | 2001-06-15 | 2007-10-17 | 谢瑞初 | 车辆租借运行管理系统和方法 |
| FR2942061A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-13 | Alexandre Chagnaud | Parcmetre |
| FR2981487A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-04-19 | Continental Automotive France | Procede et installation de gestion d'une flotte de vehicules |
| CN108615400A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | 广州市天眼互联网科技有限公司 | 一种停车场智能停车管理系统及其使用方法 |
| CN110689752A (zh) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-01-14 | 北京智联云海科技有限公司 | 一种个人车位分时段出租利用管理系统 |
| EP3624080A1 (de) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-18 | Tracetel S.A. | System zur verwaltung der lokalisierung der bereitstellung und rückgabe von car-sharing-fahrzeugen, und verwaltungsverfahren zur umsetzung dieses systems |
| CN111862668A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | 一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6941197B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-09-06 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vehicle sharing system and method with vehicle parameter tracking |
| US6253980B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2001-07-03 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Shared vehicle system and method with system for carrying a first vehicle with a second vehicle |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0433740A2 (de) * | 1989-12-20 | 1991-06-26 | CarPool GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Verwaltung einer Vielzahl von Kraftfahrzeugen |
| EP0451482A1 (de) * | 1990-02-27 | 1991-10-16 | Israel Hirshberg | Automietsystem |
| FR2662285A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-22 | Vernaudon Patrick | Systeme de mise a disposition automatique et permanente de vehicules. |
-
1993
- 1993-11-15 FR FR9313570A patent/FR2712715B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-14 EP EP94402568A patent/EP0653732A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0433740A2 (de) * | 1989-12-20 | 1991-06-26 | CarPool GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Verwaltung einer Vielzahl von Kraftfahrzeugen |
| EP0451482A1 (de) * | 1990-02-27 | 1991-10-16 | Israel Hirshberg | Automietsystem |
| FR2662285A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-22 | Vernaudon Patrick | Systeme de mise a disposition automatique et permanente de vehicules. |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2732144A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-27 | Peugeot | Systeme de gestion d'un parc de vehicules urbains notamment electriques |
| FR2744543A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-08 | Cga Hbs | Systeme permettant la gestion automatique d'un parc de vehicules offerts en location en libre service |
| EP0877341A3 (de) * | 1997-05-09 | 2001-10-24 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | System zum Vermieten von Fahrzeugen |
| EP1473422A3 (de) * | 1998-09-09 | 2005-10-05 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Anteilig genutzter Fahrzeugabstellplatz und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln desselben |
| EP0985574A3 (de) * | 1998-09-09 | 2003-01-02 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Anteilig genutzter Fahrzeugabstellplatz und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln desselben |
| EP0992951A3 (de) * | 1998-10-07 | 2004-04-28 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Fahrzeugnutzungssystem zur jeweiligen individuellen Nutzung von Kraftfahrzeugen durch unterschiedliche Personen |
| US6696981B1 (en) | 1999-04-05 | 2004-02-24 | Honda Giken Koyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for managing entry and exit of a shared vehicle |
| US6967567B1 (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2005-11-22 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle and system for controlling return and retrieval of the same |
| US6850153B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-02-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vehicle sharing system and method for controlling or securing vehicle access and/or enablement |
| US7181409B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2007-02-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Shared vehicle system and method involving reserving vehicles with highest states of charge |
| SG98414A1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-09-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Vehicle sharing system and method with parking state detection |
| US6850898B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-02-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vehicle sharing system and method for allocating vehicles based on state of charge |
| EP1067481A3 (de) * | 1999-07-07 | 2004-04-14 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | System zum Teilen der Nutzung von Fahrzeugen und Verfahren zur Parkzustandserfassung |
| US6947881B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-09-20 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Shared vehicle system and method with vehicle relocation |
| US6975997B1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2005-12-13 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for efficient vehicle allocation in vehicle sharing system |
| FR2801994A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-06-08 | Renault | Procede et dispositif de gestion d'une flotte de vehicules offerts en location en libre service |
| EP1152361A1 (de) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-07 | Dart Line Limited | Verfarhen und System zur Überwachung der Behandlung von Frachtbehältern |
| FR2819958A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-26 | Renault | Procede et systeme d'exploitation d'une flotte de vehicules |
| CN100343856C (zh) * | 2001-06-15 | 2007-10-17 | 谢瑞初 | 车辆租借运行管理系统和方法 |
| FR2942061A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-13 | Alexandre Chagnaud | Parcmetre |
| FR2981487A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-04-19 | Continental Automotive France | Procede et installation de gestion d'une flotte de vehicules |
| CN108615400A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | 广州市天眼互联网科技有限公司 | 一种停车场智能停车管理系统及其使用方法 |
| EP3624080A1 (de) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-18 | Tracetel S.A. | System zur verwaltung der lokalisierung der bereitstellung und rückgabe von car-sharing-fahrzeugen, und verwaltungsverfahren zur umsetzung dieses systems |
| CN111862668A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | 一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统 |
| CN110689752A (zh) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-01-14 | 北京智联云海科技有限公司 | 一种个人车位分时段出租利用管理系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2712715B1 (fr) | 1995-12-29 |
| FR2712715A1 (fr) | 1995-05-24 |
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Effective date: 19980720 |