EP0659372A2 - Elément de remplissage thermo-isolant pour couverture, sac de couchage, vêtements ou similaires - Google Patents
Elément de remplissage thermo-isolant pour couverture, sac de couchage, vêtements ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0659372A2 EP0659372A2 EP94119290A EP94119290A EP0659372A2 EP 0659372 A2 EP0659372 A2 EP 0659372A2 EP 94119290 A EP94119290 A EP 94119290A EP 94119290 A EP94119290 A EP 94119290A EP 0659372 A2 EP0659372 A2 EP 0659372A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- cover
- body according
- layer
- filler body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000003301 Ceiba pentandra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000146553 Ceiba pentandra Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0207—Blankets; Duvets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat-insulating filler, in particular for duvets, sleeping bags or clothing according to the preamble of the main claim.
- Heat-insulating fillers with their corresponding filler layer serve primarily to protect living beings against the cold and are designed, for example, as a covering bedspread or enveloping sleeping bag or as clothing.
- a bulky filling layer usually consists of loose, unconnected feathers, down, wool fibers, kapok, plastic fibers or foam bodies.
- the filling layers are bulky if they can be elastically compressed to a small fraction of the thickness in the unloaded state and where the elastic recovery capacity is high.
- the invention has for its object to provide a packing, in which a clumping together of the filling material is avoided without cold bridges being accepted, while the effort is kept low.
- the filler body is carried out under a tool that makes elongated or punctiform butt cuts into this filling chamber from one outer layer to the other executes, d. H.
- the butt cuts traverse the outer layer, traverse the filler material of the packing and, if necessary, also traverse the other outer layer.
- These butt cuts if they are elongated, are preferably arranged at right angles to one another and are provided in a repetitive manner and run perpendicular to the surface of the packing.
- the punctual punctures are also aligned perpendicular to the surface.
- the filler is then introduced into a cover which, for example, consists of a polyester fleece which surrounds the filler on all sides, it being possible to use a woven, knitted or foil web instead of the polyester fleece web.
- butt cuts is understood - regardless of whether these butt cuts are elongated or punctiform - a measure in which a tool crosses the filler layer, thereby injuring one or both outer layers and also injuring the body of the filler layer, so that thereby a snag with each other and with the openings in the outer layers.
- the elongated butt cuts can be carried out with preferably blunt knife-like devices and the punctiform butt cuts can be made with "injuring" needles or with round knife-like tools.
- this measure entangles the particles forming the filling material not only with one another but also with the openings in the two outer layers, so that this causes the filling particles to be fixed to one another and to the two outer layers.
- the filler particles do not separate, but that the filler particles adhere to one another over a long period of time.
- Particularly preferred filler particles are the foam bodies known from the prior art from DE-PS 26 02 706.
- 1 denotes a cover fabric, which is arranged on the top and bottom of a bed cover B.
- a cover 2 is provided within the cover fabric 1, which preferably consists of a polyester fleece, and a heat-insulating filler 3 is arranged within this cover 2.
- the cover 2 encloses the filler 3 and the cover 1 encloses the cover 2 and the filler 3 and achieves a fixation of the cover 2 and the filler 3 in that it is large-scale, for. B. is provided with step points S.
- the structure of the filler 3 is clearer from FIG. 2 and here again the cover material 1 can be seen and the cover 2 and the filler 3.
- the filler 3 is formed by a first outer material layer 4, a second outer material layer 5 and a filler layer 7 and by Walls 6 divided into individual chambers 9, as can be clearly seen in FIG. 1, and plastic foam rods 8 are filled into these chambers, which thus form the filler layer 7 of the filler 3.
- the rods 8 lie relatively confused within the chambers 9 formed.
- the filler body 3 is processed with butt cuts 10, which include the first outer layer 4, the plastic rods 8 arranged inside the chamber 9 and the second outer layer 5 cross.
- the individual plastic rods 8 are hooked to one another in the region of the butt cuts 10 and the plastic rods 8 with the openings caused by the butt cuts 10 continue to hook into the Material layers 4 and 5.
- the plastic rods 8 also get caught on the walls 6 of the individual chambers 9 hit by butt cuts 10.
Landscapes
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4343821 | 1993-12-22 | ||
| DE4343821 | 1993-12-22 | ||
| DE4400620A DE4400620C2 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-01-12 | Wärmeisolierender Füllkörper für eine Decke, einen Schlafsack, Bekleidungsstücke od. dgl. |
| DE4400620 | 1994-01-12 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0659372A2 true EP0659372A2 (fr) | 1995-06-28 |
| EP0659372A3 EP0659372A3 (fr) | 1996-07-24 |
| EP0659372B1 EP0659372B1 (fr) | 1998-04-15 |
Family
ID=25932340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94119290A Expired - Lifetime EP0659372B1 (fr) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-12-07 | Elément de remplissage thermo-isolant pour couverture, sac de couchage, vêtements ou similaires |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0659372B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE164988T1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0659372T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1115063C (zh) * | 1995-09-26 | 2003-07-16 | 太平洋通讯科学有限公司 | 用于蜂窝通信系统低功率移动单元的方法和装置 |
| EP3251534A4 (fr) * | 2015-01-26 | 2019-01-02 | Goldwin Inc. | Article de retenue de chaleur |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191202750A (en) * | 1912-02-02 | 1913-01-30 | Richard Clarke And Sons Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Bedding, Mattresses, Pillows, Cushions or the like. |
| GB351166A (en) * | 1930-05-03 | 1931-06-25 | Thomas Dalton Moore | Improvements in and relating to down and other quilts |
| US4170676A (en) * | 1978-03-22 | 1979-10-09 | National Distillers & Chemical Corporation | Process, apparatus and resulting three-layer needled nonwoven fabric |
-
1994
- 1994-12-07 EP EP94119290A patent/EP0659372B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-07 AT AT94119290T patent/ATE164988T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-07 DK DK94119290T patent/DK0659372T3/da active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1115063C (zh) * | 1995-09-26 | 2003-07-16 | 太平洋通讯科学有限公司 | 用于蜂窝通信系统低功率移动单元的方法和装置 |
| EP3251534A4 (fr) * | 2015-01-26 | 2019-01-02 | Goldwin Inc. | Article de retenue de chaleur |
| US10842211B2 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2020-11-24 | Goldwin Inc. | Heat-retaining article |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0659372A3 (fr) | 1996-07-24 |
| DK0659372T3 (da) | 1999-01-11 |
| EP0659372B1 (fr) | 1998-04-15 |
| ATE164988T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
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