EP0664341A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstückes aus Titan-Legierung nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Werkstück aus Titan-Legierung, sowie Halbzeug aus Titan-Legierung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstückes aus Titan-Legierung nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Werkstück aus Titan-Legierung, sowie Halbzeug aus Titan-Legierung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0664341A1 EP0664341A1 EP95400118A EP95400118A EP0664341A1 EP 0664341 A1 EP0664341 A1 EP 0664341A1 EP 95400118 A EP95400118 A EP 95400118A EP 95400118 A EP95400118 A EP 95400118A EP 0664341 A1 EP0664341 A1 EP 0664341A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- titanium alloy
- semi
- treatment
- carried out
- beta
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001040 Beta-titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000600039 Chromis punctipinnis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003629 Rupture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular nitrogen;molecular oxygen Chemical compound N#N.O=O DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
Definitions
- the titanium alloy contains very little oxygen and nitrogen because they form hard and brittle titanium oxides and nitrides during dissolution. This dissolution is necessary to obtain a homogeneous part.
- an aging treatment is carried out at a temperature of 500 ° to 600 ° C for about 10 h.
- the method according to the invention making it possible to obtain a part having clearly superior mechanical properties is characterized in that the semi-finished product comprises 0.4% to 0.7% of oxygen and 0.1% to 0.2 % of nitrogen the quantity of oxygen plus nitrogen not being greater than 0.8% and in that the cooling is very rapid at least 200 ° C / h and preferably 400 ° C / h, the aging treatment being carried out between 550 ° C and 650 ° C for a time between 10 minutes and 2 hours sufficient to transform half of the beta titanium into Alpha Prime.
- the titanium alloy part obtained according to the invention thus comprises 40 to 60% of beta alloy and the complement of alpha prime alloy.
- the Beta part is very hard and the Alpha-Prime part has excellent ductility.
- a semi-fine product of metastable beta titanium alloy is manufactured in the following manner.
- a metastable beta titanium alloy casting is produced by adding 0.4 to 0.7% of oxygen and 0.1 to 0.2% of nitrogen by weight, the sum of oxygen and nitrogen not exceeding 0.8%.
- an ingot is produced and then the product is produced by forging rolling and then reduced in the form of a bar or round, flat or sheet metal.
- a solution treatment heat treatment is carried out at a temperature of 800 ° C to 900 ° C.
- a very rapid cooling of the solution temperature to 500 ° C. is carried out with a speed of at least 200 ° C./h and preferably of at least 400 ° C./h.
- the semi-finished product always has a metastable Beta structure.
- the semi-finished product is then forged, stamped or machined to its final geometry.
- an aging treatment is carried out from 550 ° C to 650 ° C for a period of between 10 minutes and 2 hours.
- the duration being chosen so that 40 to 60% of the metastable Beta structure transforms into Alpha prime, the rest of the structure becoming Beta stable.
- the final titanium alloy part has a mixed structure, the Beta part being very hard and the Alpha-prime part having excellent ductibility.
- the very ductile matrix is thus reinforced by hard slats typical of beta structures.
- the semi-finished product is manufactured by the founder or blacksmith, then it is transported to the user who manufactures it to give it its final shape.
- the solution treatment can be done on the semi-finished product or it can be done on the workpiece.
- the aging treatment could be done on the semi-finished product but in this case the machining is more difficult.
- the aging treatment will be done on the workpiece.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9400766 | 1994-01-25 | ||
| FR9400766A FR2715410B1 (fr) | 1994-01-25 | 1994-01-25 | Procédé de fabrication d'une pièce en alliage de titane et pièce en alliage de titane ainsi fabriquée et produit semi-fini en alliage de titane. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0664341A1 true EP0664341A1 (de) | 1995-07-26 |
Family
ID=9459359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95400118A Withdrawn EP0664341A1 (de) | 1994-01-25 | 1995-01-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstückes aus Titan-Legierung nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Werkstück aus Titan-Legierung, sowie Halbzeug aus Titan-Legierung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5545271A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0664341A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH07252618A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2715410B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6663501B2 (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2003-12-16 | Charlie C. Chen | Macro-fiber process for manufacturing a face for a metal wood golf club |
| WO2016040996A1 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-24 | Deakin University | Methods of processing metastable beta titanium alloys |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU616321A1 (ru) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-07-25 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4361 | Лигатура |
| JPS62127442A (ja) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | チタン合金およびその製造方法 |
| EP0322087A2 (de) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-06-28 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Hochfester Titanwerkstoff mit verbesserter Duktilität und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieses Werkstoffs |
| JPH04176832A (ja) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-06-24 | Murai:Kk | 眼鏡用部品及びその製造方法 |
| JPH04184711A (ja) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-01 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 磁気ディスク用チタン基盤とその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2676460B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-14 | 1993-07-23 | Cezus Co Europ Zirconium | Procede de fabrication d'une piece en alliage de titane comprenant un corroyage a chaud modifie et piece obtenue. |
| US5201967A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-04-13 | Rmi Titanium Company | Method for improving aging response and uniformity in beta-titanium alloys |
-
1994
- 1994-01-25 FR FR9400766A patent/FR2715410B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-20 EP EP95400118A patent/EP0664341A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-01-24 US US08/377,433 patent/US5545271A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-25 JP JP7009753A patent/JPH07252618A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU616321A1 (ru) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-07-25 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4361 | Лигатура |
| JPS62127442A (ja) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | チタン合金およびその製造方法 |
| EP0322087A2 (de) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-06-28 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Hochfester Titanwerkstoff mit verbesserter Duktilität und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieses Werkstoffs |
| JPH04176832A (ja) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-06-24 | Murai:Kk | 眼鏡用部品及びその製造方法 |
| JPH04184711A (ja) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-01 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 磁気ディスク用チタン基盤とその製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 90, no. 2, 8 January 1979, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 11034, CHUCHURYUKIN, A. D. ET AL: "Master alloy" * |
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9232, Derwent World Patents Index; Class M26, AN 92-262244 * |
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9233, Derwent World Patents Index; Class L03, AN 92-272304 * |
| M.J. DONACHIE JR: "TITANIUM - A TECHNICAL GUIDE", ASM, METALS PARK, OHIO, US * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 011, no. 357 (C - 458) 20 November 1987 (1987-11-20) * |
| Z. LIU ET AL: "EFFECTS OF OXYGEN AND HEAT TREATMENT ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF ALPH AND BETA TITANIUM ALLOYS", METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS A. PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, vol. 19A, NEW YORK US, pages 527 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2715410A1 (fr) | 1995-07-28 |
| JPH07252618A (ja) | 1995-10-03 |
| US5545271A (en) | 1996-08-13 |
| FR2715410B1 (fr) | 1996-04-12 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
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| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
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| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
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