EP0689637B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur zementierung eines bohrloches - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur zementierung eines bohrloches Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0689637B1
EP0689637B1 EP94910448A EP94910448A EP0689637B1 EP 0689637 B1 EP0689637 B1 EP 0689637B1 EP 94910448 A EP94910448 A EP 94910448A EP 94910448 A EP94910448 A EP 94910448A EP 0689637 B1 EP0689637 B1 EP 0689637B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
preform
cement
fluid
well
fact
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP94910448A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0689637A1 (de
Inventor
Eric Bertet
Jean-Marie Gueguen
Jean-Louis Saltel
Frédéric SIGNORI
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Drillflex
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Drillflex
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/02Subsoil filtering
    • E21B43/10Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
    • E21B43/103Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells of expandable casings, screens, liners, or the like
    • E21B43/105Expanding tools specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/127Packers; Plugs with inflatable sleeve
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
    • E21B33/14Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like for cementing casings into boreholes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/02Subsoil filtering
    • E21B43/10Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
    • E21B43/103Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells of expandable casings, screens, liners, or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of cementing casing inside a wellbore or a pipe. It also relates to the use of a cementing device in such a process.
  • the invention applies in particular to wells, in particular oil wells.
  • wells in particular oil wells.
  • the description which follows relates to a vertical well, it goes without saying that the invention can also be implemented in non-vertical, but deviated, or even horizontal, wells. It is also applicable to pipelines, for example to oil and gas pipelines, with a view to repairing them by fitting an internal lining.
  • casing In the field of oil drilling, a casing, or casing, - commonly designated by the English term “casing” - is a cylindrical pipe made of rigid material intended to be placed inside the well. It is fixed there by means of a cement, commonly called “slag". The presence of the casing makes it possible to have a cylindrical well, of well defined diameter, with rigid wall, which allows the passage of various tools and elements necessary for the exploitation of the well.
  • the casing is cemented from the base of the casing by injecting a cement into the annular space between the casing and the well.
  • This cement is injected from the surface through the very interior of the casing (plug method) or through drill rods (cementing commonly referred to by the term "innerstring”).
  • Tubing has recently been proposed which is obtained from a tubular preform which is deformable by expansion in radial direction between a first state - called folded - in which its largest transverse dimension is substantially less than the diameter of the well, and a second state - said unfolded - in which it has a cylindrical shape with a diameter slightly smaller than that of the well, this preform being curable in situ (after radial expansion) to form the casing.
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide a method and a use of a device for cementing a casing of this kind, by means of which the cementing can be carried out under satisfactory conditions, even if the annular space available for the cement is reduced.
  • the balloon is inflated from the surface, by means of a fluid which is supplied by a tube passing longitudinally and right through the preform.
  • a device for cementing a casing in a process as described above which is also part of the present invention, comprises a tube for supplying fluids passing right through the preform and the l he low end is connected to an inflatable hydraulic shutter.
  • the device is provided with a fluid distributor jacket, into which opens the lower end of the tube.
  • this distributor jacket constitutes a multi-way valve making it possible to selectively communicate the fluid supply tube with the interior of the shutter, with the exterior, and with the interior of the preform.
  • the dispenser liner has pressure chambers the outlet of which can be closed off by balls which are put in place during operation, via the fluid supply tube.
  • the fluid supply tube is provided with a valve located above the high end of the preform, this valve serving to degrade the excess cement, as has been mentioned more high.
  • the ground surface has been designated by the reference S , and by the reference P the wall of a wellbore, of approximately cylindrical shape, with a vertical axis.
  • the cementing device shown in this figure which is housed inside the well, essentially comprises a deformable tubular preform 1 carried by a tube 2 which passes right through it, a distribution jacket 3 disposed at the base of the preform, and an inflatable hydraulic shutter 4, disposed at the base of the jacket 3.
  • the assembly is suspended from a pipe 20, the latter being for example a flexible pipe unwound from a reel carried by an apparatus located on the surface.
  • a connecting element between the piping 20 and the tube 2 by the element 22 a connecting sleeve between the tube 2 and the upper end part of the preform.
  • the sleeve 22 is provided with a calibrated relief valve 23 (ball valve), the role of which is to make the interior of the preform communicate with the outside when the pressure prevailing in the preform exceeds a predetermined threshold, like this will be explained later.
  • the preform 1 is for example of the type which is the subject of patent application FR-A-2 668 241 already cited. It is folded back on itself in the longitudinal direction so that in this folded state, which corresponds to that shown in Figure 1, it occupies a footprint very substantially less than the diameter of the well. On the other hand, in its unfolded state, which is visible in particular in Figures 3D and 3E, it has a cylindrical shape with a diameter slightly smaller than that of the well.
  • the wall of the preform is composed of a core 100 sandwiched between an inner skin 101 and an outer skin 102.
  • the core 100 is made of material composed of filaments impregnated with a thermosetting resin.
  • the skins 101 and 102 are for example thin synthetic fabrics.
  • the preform 1 is attached to the sleeve 22 by means of a flexible sleeve 10, frustoconical; similarly, its lower end is connected to the jacket 3 by a frustoconical sleeve 11 made of flexible material.
  • the sleeve 11 is fixed, for example by gluing, at its lower end to the jacket 3, and by its upper zone to the inner skin 101.
  • the sleeve 10 is fixed by its lower zone to the inner skin 101, and in the upper part to the sleeve 22.
  • the tube 2 passes right through the preform 1 and opens at its lower end into the jacket 3.
  • the latter consists of a body 30, of generally cylindrical shape, the upper end 31 of which is fixed, as already said, to the handle 11, and the lower portion 32 of which carries the shutter 4.
  • the end of the tube 2 is housed coaxially in a bore provided in the dispensing jacket 3, and is fixed by suitable means not shown.
  • the tube 2 opens into a so-called main pressure chamber 83, the latter opening itself, via an axial channel 830 into a secondary pressure chamber, of cylindrical shape, 8.
  • the inlet of the channel 830 is chamfered, constituting a frustoconical seat 84.
  • the chamber 8, coaxial with the body 30, plays the role of a cylinder for the sliding of a piston 5.
  • the piston 5 has a head against which acts a compression spring 54 which tends to push it back upwards, as well as a tail 500, of smaller diameter, penetrating into an auxiliary chamber 80.
  • the space situated below the piston head which communicates with the outside by a pressure balancing channel 850 .
  • the chamber 80 communicates, by means of a non-return valve constituted by a ball 89 urged by a spring 890, with a bore 88 which opens into a chamber 81 corresponding to the interior space of the shutter 4.
  • L space 81 communicates through suitable openings 810 with an annular space, against the internal wall of the membrane 40 constituting the shutter 4.
  • This membrane 40 is made of elastically deformable material such as an elastomer. It has the shape of a normally cylindrical sleeve, fixed by its end zones, for example by crimping, to the body 30. When it is subjected to an internal pressure, the obturator inflates radially as shown in FIG. 2 In this same figure, the broken outline of the uninflated membrane has been shown in dashed lines.
  • the piston 5 is crossed coaxially by a central bore comprising in the upper part a large diameter portion 50 and in part lower portion of smaller diameter 51.
  • the bore 50 opens into the chamber 8 via a chamfered, frustoconical part, 52.
  • the head of the piston 5 is also pierced with a radial bore 53 which communicates bore 50 with the outside.
  • the bore 53 comes in correspondence with a bore 85, also arranged radially, in the body 30
  • the bore 50 communicates, via the radial bores 53 and 85, with the outside.
  • radial bores 53 can be provided, regularly distributed angularly, for example three bores arranged at 120 °, and a corresponding number of bores 85 is provided in the body 30.
  • a bore 82 which surrounds the tube 2.
  • the latter receives an annular mounting part 6 in which is mounted a thin membrane 60 - called frangible - whose breaking strength is calibrated .
  • a breakaway pin valve Alternatively it could be replaced by a breakaway pin valve.
  • the frangible membrane 60 delimits a pressure chamber 82 surrounding the tube 2, and which communicates with the channel 830 by a channel 87.
  • a shutter plug 7 for example cylindrical, housed in a bore of complementary shape.
  • the plug 7 is held in its housing by a breakable pin 70, the breaking strength of which is also calibrated.
  • the bore which is closed by the plug 7 communicates by a channel 320 with the space 81 inside the inflatable shutter 4.
  • the base of the plug 7 is opposite a channel 86 which communicates with the pressure chamber 83 .
  • a ball valve 860 calibrated to allow a fluid to enter only if its pressure exceeds a certain value, slightly lower than that which causes the pin 70 to break. Thanks to this valve, the fluids can only enter channel 86 at the end of the cycle.
  • the device is completed by a locking system of the piston 5 in the low position, not shown.
  • This system which may be of a type known per se, for example with a pivoting ratchet, is arranged in such a way that the piston 5 normally occupies a position close to its extreme low position, preventing the thrust of the spring 54 from raising it.
  • this locking system is automatically rendered inoperative following a slight downward pulse given on the piston 5.
  • FIGS. 3, 3A to 3E and 6, 6A to 6E we will now explain how the device which has just been described is used for cementing casing from preform 1 in well P.
  • the preform is first lowered into the well by means of the pipe 20, to the desired depth, so that it is opposite the zone Z where it must be fixed.
  • the shutter 4 is then inflated, as symbolized by the arrows f in FIG. 3A.
  • the inflation of the shutter is carried out from the surface S by the introduction of a fluid L inside the pipe 20, then the tube 2.
  • the fluid L is a liquid, for example water or ethylene glycol under pressure, injected into the piping by means of a high pressure circulation pump.
  • suitable locking means keep the piston 5 in the low position, almost in abutment against the stop 35.
  • the pressurized fluid L arrives in the pressure chamber 83, in the channel 830, the auxiliary chamber 8, passes through the piston and arrives in the auxiliary chamber 80.
  • the fluid due to its pressure, repels the ball 89 from the valve non-return and enters the space 81 inside the shutter, causing it to swell.
  • the membrane 40 therefore comes to be applied intimately against the wall of the well, closing the latter in a sealed manner at the base of the preform. Above a certain pressure, for example 40 bars, the pumping of the fluid L is stopped. Thanks to the non-return valve, the pressurized fluid is retained in the balloon, keeping it inflated.
  • a cement L1 is then sent into the tube 2. This cement is injected at the periphery of the head 3, above the inflated balloon 4, via the opening (or openings) 85 .
  • the necessary dose of cement has already been determined, the volume of which must correspond substantially to the volume of the annular space between the casing (when the preform will be dilated) and the wall of the well over the entire length of the casing.
  • This volume naturally depends on the length of the casing, the relative diameters between the well and the casing, and surface irregularities of the wall of the tube. It goes without saying, in fact, that if certain wall breaches have a great depth, it is necessary to take them into account when determining the volume of cement to be injected.
  • the cement L1 is of known nature, capable of ensuring correct fixing of the casing with the wall of the well, for example a hardening resin.
  • the cement thus injected L1 surrounds the lower portion of the preform 1, over a certain height.
  • flushing fluid another L2 fluid is then injected, called flushing fluid.
  • This is for example a sludge having a density greater than that of cement, and the nature of which is such that it does not easily mix with it.
  • the fluid L2 arrives at the preform base by passing through the openings 85 (see arrows g , FIG. 3B), and comes to occupy the annular space located above the obturator 4 (always inflated). Its volume is calculated in such a way that it drives all of the L1 cement upwards, opposite the preform.
  • a ball 9 of small diameter is sent from the surface into the piping 20, then passes through the tube 2, at the same time as the fluid L2.
  • the diameter of the ball referenced 9 in FIG. 6C is greater than the diameter of the bore 50 but less than that of the bore 830. It therefore crosses the latter, to come to bear against the frustoconical seat 52 forming a chamfer d entry of the channel 50. Since the fluid can no longer penetrate the piston, this results in a push on the latter, which causes it to slide downwards.
  • the piston descends to its lower stop 35, by actuating the trigger of the blocking system, which then automatically locks it in its low position, thus closing the communication with the opening 85. Then, still introduced from the surface, a fluid L3 necessary for the expansion and polymerization of the preform in the pipe 20.
  • the fluid L3 is for example water loaded with solid particles (densifying agent) which give it a density greater than that of the fluids L1 and L2 . It is heated in such a way that it arrives in the jacket 3 at a temperature of the order of 130 ° C., suitable for causing the polymerization of the resin of the preform. It is injected at a pressure of approximately 60 bars, which is sufficient to cause the rupture of the membrane 60. Thus, this liquid is injected inside the preform via the channel 87, the chamber 82 and the space 60 ' occupied by the membrane (see Figure 6C). This achieves progressive inflation of the preform, which expands radially, and from bottom to top because the density of the interior fluid L3 is greater than that of the exterior fluids L2, L1.
  • solid particles densifying agent
  • This progressive expansion causes the cement L1 to be pumped up regularly, over the entire length of the preform.
  • the preform assumes, in the unfolded state, a cylindrical shape and constitutes the casing, referenced 1 '; the latter is uniformly coated with cement. It is understood that thanks to this progressive delivery of the cement, it will occupy the entire external surface of the casing, even if, in places, the passage space is small, or even zero.
  • the heated and pressurized L3 fluid is then circulated inside the preform - which has become casing - this during the time necessary for the polymerization of its wall, generally a few hours. At the same time, the cement sets.
  • the fluid used for the polymerization is not necessarily the same as that used for the progressive inflation of the preform, because once it has expanded, the density of the interior fluid does not matter. Its function is only to allow the polymerization of the wall.
  • a second ball is sent to the tube 2, referenced 9 'in FIG. 6D. Its diameter is such that it can pass inside the tube 2, but not inside the bore 830.
  • the ball 9 ′ therefore comes to bear against the chamfered seat 84 at the entrance to this bore 830.
  • the pressure of the fluid L3 is then increased so that it exceeds the setting value of the valve 860.
  • This pressure is transmitted via the channel 86 to the plug 7. It is relatively high, for example of the order of 100 bars, sufficient to cause breakage of the pin 70.
  • the plug 7 is therefore driven out, as illustrated in FIG. 6E, so that the liquid which was trapped in the shutter 4 can freely escape towards the bottom of the well through the channel 320.
  • the shutter deflates, as symbolized by the arrows j in FIG. 3E, while the fluid L2 which was above the shutter also falls to the bottom of the well.
  • the device should then be removed from the well. For this, pull upwards on the pipe 20, as symbolized by the arrow K in FIGS. 3E, 4 and 5.
  • the sleeve 11 turns over, and causes the removal of the inner skin 101, also by turning over in the manner of a sock (see FIG. 4A where this turning over is symbolized by the arrows r ).
  • the inner skin 101 is thus gradually and completely torn off as the device is removed.
  • the cemented casing remains, stripped of its inner skin.
  • FIG. 7 schematically illustrates the value of the pressures applied during the process.
  • the rectilinear curve portion OA represents the initial pressure increase during inflation of the hydraulic shutter, up to a pressure P 0, for example equal to approximately 30 bars.
  • the section of the curve AB corresponds to the end of inflation of the shutter at the pressure P1 (approximately 35 bars); during this phase the pressure exerted on the piston head causes it to move downwards, thereby releasing its locking mechanism.
  • the section of curve BC corresponds to the stopping of the injection and to the upward movement of the piston (pushed by the spring 54) gradually discovering the openings 85.
  • the fluid injected so far is L.
  • the CD phase corresponds to successive injections of L1 cement and L2 flushing fluid.
  • the point E corresponds to the sudden rise in pressure when the ball 9 pumped at its seat 52 is pumped at the end of the flushing fluid in order to obstruct the internal channel 50/51 of the piston.
  • the GH phase corresponds to the sudden drop in pressure resulting from the opening of the circulation inside the preform.
  • Phase HI corresponds to the inflation of the preform by means of the fluid L3 (pressure P5). At the end of inflation, the pressure increases, which corresponds to the segment IJ , until reaching the pressure controlled by the valve 23.
  • the phase JK corresponds to the polymerization of the preform.
  • Point L corresponds to the positioning of the ball 9 '.
  • the part of the curve LM corresponds to the stopping of pumping, the pressure (P7) remaining constant. Then, the pumping is resumed, and this results in a very significant increase in the pressure corresponding to the segment MN.
  • the pressure P8, for example of the order of 100 bars is sufficient to achieve the rupture of the pin 70, causing the instantaneous deflation of the hydraulic shutter, which corresponds to the rapid drop in pressure of the segment NQ .

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
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  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
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  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Verfahren für die Zementierung eines Bohrlochs oder einer in etwa zylindrischen Kanalisation ab einem rohrförmigen Vorformling, welcher durch Dilatation in radialer Richtung zwischen einem ersten Zustand - dem sogenannten eingezogenen Zustand - , in dem seine größte Seitenabmessung deutlich unter dem Durchmesser des Bohrlochs oder der Kanalisation liegt, und einem zweiten - dem sogenannten ausgezogenen - Zustand verformbar ist, in dem er eine zylindrische Form mit einem Durchmesser hat, welcher etwas kleiner ist, als der Durchmesser des Bohrlochs oder der Kanalisation, wobei dieser Vorformling an Ort und Stelle ausgehärtet werden kann, um den Röhrenstrang zu bilden,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    a) der Vorformling (1) im eingezogenen Zustand in das Bohrloch oder die Kanalisation (P) eingebracht und auf die gewünschte Höhe abgesenkt wird;
    b) das Bohrloch oder die Kanalisation (P) am Fußende des Vorformlings (1) in diesem Bereich durch Aufblasen eines hydraulisch verformbaren Bohrlochschiebers (4) verschlossen wird;
    c) ein fluider und aushärtbarer Zement (L1) oberhalb des Bohrlochschiebers (4) so eingespritzt wird, daß er den unteren Teil des Vorformlings umschließt, wobei das Volumen des Zementes (L1) weitgehend dem Volumen entspricht, welches für die Zementierung des Röhrenstrangs in dem Bohrloch oder der Kanalisation notwendig ist;
    d) der Vorformling (1) so verformt wird, daß er im ausgezogenen Zustand eingezogen werden kann, wobei diese Verformung allmählich von unten nach oben verläuft, so daß der Zement langsam in dem ringförmigen Freiraum zwischen dem Vorformling (1) und der Wand des Bohrlochs oder der Kanalisation über die gesamte Länge des Vorformlings vergossen werden kann;
    e) eine Aushärtung des Vorformlings (1) durchgeführt wird, um den Röhrenstrang (1') herzustellen und anschließend der Zement (L1) getrocknet wird;
    f) der Bohrlochschieber (4) abgeblasen und aus dem Bohrloch oder der Kanalisation herausgezogen wird.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    der Bohrlochschieber (4) von der Oberfläche mit einem hydraulischen Fluid aufgeblasen wird, welches über ein Rohr (2) zugeleitet wird, das den Vorformling (1) in seiner Längsrichtung vollständig durchquert.
  3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    nach dem Einspritzen des Zements (L1) im Verfahrensschritt c) eine weitere nicht härtbare sogenannte Spülflüssigkeit (L2) eingespritzt wird, welche eine höhere Dichte als der Zement (L1) besitzt und die den Raum zwischen dem Bohrlochschieber (4) und dem unteren Ende des Vorformlings (1) ausfüllt.
  4. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    der Zement (L1) und eventuell die Spülflüssigkeit (L2) von der Oberfläche über das gleiche Rohr (2) eingefüllt werden, das auch für das Aufblasen des Bohrlochschiebers (4) dient, und zwar über einen Verteilermantel (4), welcher am Ende des Rohres (2) montiert ist und den Bohrlochschieber (4) trägt.
  5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, welches mit einem Vorformling (1) mit einer warm polymerisierenden Wand durchgeführt wird,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    die radiale Dilatation und die Aushärtung dieses Vorformlings mit einem warmen Fluid durchgeführt wird, welches von der Oberfläche durch das Rohr (2) über den Verteilermantel (3) zugeführt wird.
  6. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    nach dem Verfahrensschritt d) ein Fluid (L3) in den Bereich eingespritzt wird, welcher über dem oberen Ende des Vorformlings (1) liegt, um den in diesem Bereich eventuell vorhandenen überschüssigen Zement zu entfernen.
  7. Verwendung einer Zementierungsvorrichtung in einem Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    diese Vorrichtung ein Rohr für die Einspeisung von Fluiden (2) aufweist, welches den Vorformling (1) vollständig durchquert und dessen unteres Ende an einen aufblasbaren hydraulischen Bohrlochschieber (4) angeschlossen ist.
  8. Verwendung einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    sie mit einem Verteilermantel (3) für Fluide ausgerüstet ist, in den das untere Ende des Rohres (2) mündet.
  9. Verwendung einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    der Verteilermantel (3) einen Mehrwegeschütz bildet, der es erlaubt, wahlweise das Speiserohr für Fluide mit der Innenseite des Bohrlochschiebers (4), der Außenseite und mit dem Inneren des Vorformlings (1) zu verbinden.
  10. Verwendung einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    der Verteilermantel (3) mit Druckkammern (8, 83) ausgestattet ist, deren Auslaß mittels Riegelkugeln (9, 9') verschlossen wird, welche im Betrieb über das Speiserohr für Fluide (2) betätigt werden.
  11. Verwendung einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 9,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    das Speiserohr für Fluide mit einem Ventil (23) ausgerüstet ist, welches über dem oberen Ende des Vorformlings angeordnet ist.
EP94910448A 1993-03-25 1994-03-22 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur zementierung eines bohrloches Expired - Lifetime EP0689637B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9303638A FR2703102B1 (fr) 1993-03-25 1993-03-25 Procédé de cimentation d'un tubage déformable à l'intérieur d'un puits de forage ou d'une canalisation.
FR9303638 1993-03-25
PCT/FR1994/000310 WO1994021887A1 (fr) 1993-03-25 1994-03-22 Procede et dispositif pour la cimentation d'un puits

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Publication Number Publication Date
EP0689637A1 EP0689637A1 (de) 1996-01-03
EP0689637B1 true EP0689637B1 (de) 1997-10-15

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EP94910448A Expired - Lifetime EP0689637B1 (de) 1993-03-25 1994-03-22 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur zementierung eines bohrloches

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US (1) US5718288A (de)
EP (1) EP0689637B1 (de)
AU (1) AU6285994A (de)
FR (1) FR2703102B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1994021887A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (130)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6209636B1 (en) * 1993-09-10 2001-04-03 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Wellbore primary barrier and related systems
FR2717855B1 (fr) * 1994-03-23 1996-06-28 Drifflex Procédé pour rendre étanche la liaison entre un chemisage intérieur d'une part, et un puits de forage, un tubage ou une canalisation extérieure d'autre part.
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FR2703102A1 (fr) 1994-09-30
US5718288A (en) 1998-02-17
EP0689637A1 (de) 1996-01-03
WO1994021887A1 (fr) 1994-09-29
FR2703102B1 (fr) 1999-04-23

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