EP0703341B1 - Assemblage de coffre-fort - Google Patents
Assemblage de coffre-fort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0703341B1 EP0703341B1 EP95830393A EP95830393A EP0703341B1 EP 0703341 B1 EP0703341 B1 EP 0703341B1 EP 95830393 A EP95830393 A EP 95830393A EP 95830393 A EP95830393 A EP 95830393A EP 0703341 B1 EP0703341 B1 EP 0703341B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- safety
- carrousel
- box assembly
- safety box
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/06—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables having provision for multiple compartments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a safety box assembly.
- the invention concerns an assembly allowing to include a rather high number of safety boxes in a limited space, further allowing the individual managing of the same in the maximum safety and flexibility conditions.
- an automatic management system for safety boxes is provided, said system allowing to the user to autonomously manage a safety box space contained within an armour-plated structure placed in the opening of a suitable space of a bank, post office, railway station, hotel, etc.
- this kind of solution involves the very long routine of accompanying the client within the vault, and opening and closing the box with two keys, so that the management of the safety boxes is not so much advantageous.
- the solution adopted provides traditional boxes placed in a suitable room from which robotized mechanical arms remove and transport the boxes near to the space destined to the client.
- the solution proposed according to the present invention is included in this context, said solution allowing to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, giving at the same time a modern, safe and easily self-manageable service that occupies a little space and requires investments ammortizable in a short time.
- EP-A-0140839 which is the most pertinent prior art document, discloses a safety box having the features included in the precharacterizing portion of the enclosed claim 1.
- the safety box assembly according to the invention is characterized by the features included in the characterizing portion of claim 1.
- a safety box assembly comprising a cylindrical revolving carrousel divided in sectors with a box bearing opening, motion means for an access door and computer means, said assembly being characterized in that said cylindrical revolving carrousel is made up of at least one floor, in that each floor comprises at least a false armour-plated opening and in that it further comprises an outer armour plated structure, provided with a number of movable doors corresponding to the number of floors provided on the carrousel, in order to allow the access to the box bearing openings of each floor, a control terminal allowing to the user to interact with the assembly and motion means for the carrousel floors, said computer means being provided with a suitable software, to control said motion means on the basis of the instructions introduced within the control terminal.
- said carrousel comprises a plurality of floors that can be all provided with equal sectors with box bearing opening or they can be realized with different sectors, so that the carrousel has safety boxes of different sizes, said access doors being provided in number and sizes corresponding to the floors and to the kind of openings provided in each floor.
- said sectors with box bearing opening provide fixed boxes or removable boxes that can be introduced within the opening.
- each one of said boxes is provided with a safety lock of the expansion piles kind.
- Said false opening of each floor is preferably closed by a steel plate.
- the armour-plated structure is preferably comprised of a steel frame, with an internally bolted panels and with an armour-plated door for the access to the carrousel for its maintenance, the motion means of the carrousel being provided above the armour-plated structure.
- each one of said doors is moved by a ratiomotor connected with said computer means, provided with safety means locking the closure of the door in case of any impediment.
- said safety means can be made up of a spring and release joint.
- each one of said doors further safety means can be provided, particularly a photoelectric cell.
- the control terminal directly connected to the computer means, will preferably comprise a keyboard, and/or a magnetic card reader and/or a display.
- said motion means of the carrousel can be comprised of a ratiomotor, connected with the rotation axis of the carrousel, by a gear and chain system and an electromechanical decoder, a control logic card and safety system control cards.
- the access to the safety box of the user is subordinated to the introduction of three codes, one of which is directly set out by the user, the assembly providing that each time an operation is finished the armour-plated false opening is brought in correspondence of the relevant door.
- the safety box assembly is comprised of a steel structure sheathed with armour-plated panels.
- Said armour-plated panels are internally fixed by bolts so that externally it is impossible to act on the bolts to force the assembly 1.
- a cylindrical carrousel 2 provided with more than one floor is housed, said carrousel being divided in sectors - openings suitable to contain the safety boxes 3, as well as a row of false openings 4, that will be described in greater detail in the following.
- the access to the carrousel 2 is possible through an access armour-plated door 5.
- Each one of the safety boxes is provided with a frontal element having a safety lock with vertical expansion piles.
- One of the walls of the steel structure specifically the wall 7, provides a row of superimposed access doors 8, in order to be able to have access to the single boxes 3, according to the formality that will be described in the following.
- a keyboard 9 with display or control terminal is provided.
- Each one of the doors 8 is realized with vertical frames having an accident prevention photoelectric cell 10 that in case of any kind of obstacle, due for example to fingers or hands, stops the closure of the door that will go back in order to repeat after the operation.
- a ratiomotor 11 for the motion of the rotation axis 12 of the carrousel 2, by gears 13 connected by a chain, is shown.
- the steel structure comprises a strong steel frame 17, upon which panels are mounted, said panels being, as already said, innerly fixed by bolts.
- the armour-plated door 5 allows to access within the structure to make the maintenance of the opening automatism of the outer doors 8.
- the sectors - openings for the safety boxes 3 have a trapezoidal shape and are placed on different floors of the revolving carrousel 2. Obviously, the number of the floors can be varied and the same floors can all have the same height or different heights according to the cases, with the number of sectors for each floor variable in function of the needing and of the kind of box; further, also the boxes 3 can be all the same or they can be different.
- the false opening 4 sector of the floor cannot be used as safety box bearing sector and is frontally closed by a steel plate.
- each floor is divided in 24 sectors, 23 of which form the box 3 openings, while the last one is the safety sector that will be placed behind the row of superimposed doors 8 when the assembly 1 is in the rest position.
- the dimensions of the doors 8 correspond to those of the box 3 bearing openings of the relevant whole floor.
- the door 8 made up of a very thick steel plate, opens and closes laterally sliding within the wall 7, by an automated and software managed control.
- the mechanisation of each door 8 is comprised of an endless screw operated by a ratiomotor 19 by a spring and release joint 20.
- Each box 3 is provided with a safety lock 6 having vertical offset expansion piles, said piles fixing in the structure of the carrousel 2. Therefore, each box 3 opening can be considered as a little safe.
- the motor is operated by the PLC logic card 15 by a command sent by the personal computer, after that the computer has checked that the data digitised on the keyboard 9 correspond to the combination of the three data previously stored within its memory.
- the electromechanical decoder 14 by means of a position reader 21, allows the stop of the motor and thus the motion of the carrousel 2, when the sector indicated by the user by the control terminal 9 is placed in correspondence of the row of doors 8 opening on the front side of the wall 7.
- the PLC logic card 15 operates the ratiomotor 19 corresponding to the indicated floor, said ratiomotor opening, by an endless screw 18, the door 8 horizontally slidable.
- the logic card 15 upon indication of the personal computer, starts again the ratiomotor 19 to close again the door 8 by the endless screw 18.
- said screw 18 is connected with the axis of the ratiomotor 19 by means of a spring and release joint 20 (clutch), moving in an "idle” position in case during the closure the door 8 encounters any obstacle; during the release motion of the joint (idle clutch) also a microswitch inverting the rotation direction of the ratiomotor 19 is operated.
- the personal computer by the PLC logic card 15 starts again the ratiomotor 11 which moves the carrousel 2 bringing the safety sector again behind the row of doors 8, i.e. the sector with the false openings 4 closed by the steel plate.
- All the working of the assembly according to the present invention is managed by the software which, by a personal computer (not shown) and the logic card 15 (PLC) makes the operations being activated after having recognised the data set out by the user on the keyboard 9 with display.
- PLC logic card 15
- All the managing sector of the safety box assembly, except for the keyboard, is provided in the upper part of the steel structure, well separated from the below sector containing the carrousel 2 with the box 3 bearing openings, so that any eventual maintenance intervention (excluded the replacement of the ratiomotors 19 for the automation of the doors 8) can be carried out without having access to the inner sector and thus without the need of opening the armour-plated door 5.
- the user is able to open the box 3 by the key he already has.
- the user closes the box 3, withdraws the key and pushes on the end of operation button of the keyboard 9.
- the system provides to close again the door 8 and to bring back the user box in the safe position, leaving false openings 4 provided with steel plate behind the doors 8.
- the system will provide to close the door in any case and to bring back the box 3 opening in a safe position.
- the management software makes a complete control of the system every 10 minutes, indicating by an alarm eventual working irregularities.
- This alarm system even remote, operates in any case for any irregularity.
- the solution proposed according to the present invention allows to reach a remarkable series of important advantages with respect to the solutions available up to now.
- the safety box assembly according to the invention allows to obtain the following advatages:
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Ensemble de coffres (1) comprenant un carrousel cylindrique tournant (2) divisé en secteurs ayants une ouverture avec un coffre (3), des moyens de diplacement pour une porte d'accès (5) et de moyens à computer, ledit ensemble étant caractérisé en ce que ledit carrousel cylindrique tournant consiste au moins d'un étage, en ce que chaque étage comprend une fausse ouverture blindée (4) et an ce que qu'il comprend en outre une structure extérieure blindée, munie d'un nombre des portes mouvable (8) correspondent au nombre des étages, afin de permettre l'accés à les ouvertures contenantes les coffres de chaque étage, une gâchette consentant à l'usager d'interagir avec l'ensemble et les moyens de déplacement des étages du carrousel, lesdits moyens à computer étant munis de software approprié pour contrôler lesdits moyens de déplacement sur la base des instructions introduites dans la gâchette.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit carrounsel (2) comprend une pluralité des étages, qui peuvent être tous munis des overtures ayants des coffres égaux (3) ou ils peuvent être réalisés avec des secteurs différents de façon que le carrousel (2) puissent avoir des coffres des dimensions différentes, lesdites portes d'accés (8) étant prévues en nombre et dimensions correspondants aux étages et à le genre d'ouverture prévue dans chaque étage.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une des revendication précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits secteurs avec des ouvertures contenant des coffres (3) contiennent des coffres fixes (3).
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits secteurs avec des ouvertures contenantes des coffres (3) ont des coffres amovibles (3) qui peuvent être introduits dans les ouvertures.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les dites coffres (3) sont munis d'une serrure de sécurité du type de barres à expension.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite fausse ouverture (4) de chaque étage est fermée par une plaque d'acier.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite structure blindé comprend un chassis d'acier (17) avec des plaques intérieurement boulonnées et avec une porte blindée pour l'accés au carrousel pour l'entretien du même, les moyens de déplacement (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) du carrousel étant placés au-dessues de la structure blindée.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chacune desdites portes (8) est actionée par un motoreducteur (19) avec lesdits moyens à computer, munis des moyens de sécurité pour bloquer la fermeture de la porte (8) en cas de besoin.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de sécurité consistent d'un joint à ressort et détente (20).
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que en correspondance de chacune desdites portes (8) ils sont prévus autres moyens de sécurité, en particulier une cellule photo-électrique.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la gâchette, jointe directement aux moyens à computer, comprend un clavier (9) et/ou un lecteur de carte magnétique et/ou un display.
- Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de déplacement du carrousel consistent d'un motoreducteur (11) joint avec l'axe de rotation (12) du carrousel (2) par un engrenage et un système à chaíne et d'un décodeur électromechanique (14), d'une carte de contrôl logique et des cartes de contrôl du système de sécurité (16).
- , Ensemble de coffres (1) selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'accés au coffre de l'usager est subordonné à l'introduction des trois codes, un de lesquels étant introduit directement par l'usager, l'ensemble étant agencé de façon que à la fin de chaque opération la fausse ouverture blindé est portée en correspondance de la porte respective.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITRM940611 | 1994-09-26 | ||
| ITRM940611A IT1274929B (it) | 1994-09-26 | 1994-09-26 | Complesso di cassette di sicurezza |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0703341A1 EP0703341A1 (fr) | 1996-03-27 |
| EP0703341B1 true EP0703341B1 (fr) | 2000-05-03 |
Family
ID=11402742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95830393A Expired - Lifetime EP0703341B1 (fr) | 1994-09-26 | 1995-09-25 | Assemblage de coffre-fort |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0703341B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE192542T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69516613D1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1274929B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6587031B1 (en) | 1997-06-13 | 2003-07-01 | Cash America International, Inc. | Secure storage of high value items |
| AUPO742697A0 (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1997-07-10 | Australian Postal Corporation | A lock controlled multi-conpartment storage and retrievable device |
| DE19754110C2 (de) * | 1997-12-05 | 2002-02-21 | Leicher Gmbh & Co | Schließfachanlage |
| FR2883908B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-08-08 | Kereva Entpr Unipersonnelle A | Procede de limitation de l'accessibilite aux composants internes d'une borne a acces public, borne adaptee |
| DE112007002606B4 (de) * | 2006-11-06 | 2016-08-18 | Florent Pelletier | Verwaltungssystem für Artikel |
| DE102008019233A1 (de) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-17 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Einzahlung und Auszahlung von Bargeld |
| CN112282568A (zh) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 江西德沃箱柜制造有限公司 | 一种保险柜 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL64015A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1984-10-31 | Pretini Gisberto | Automated bank counter |
| CH654874A5 (de) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-03-14 | Georges R Locher | Safe-anlage. |
-
1994
- 1994-09-26 IT ITRM940611A patent/IT1274929B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1995
- 1995-09-25 AT AT95830393T patent/ATE192542T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-25 DE DE69516613T patent/DE69516613D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-25 EP EP95830393A patent/EP0703341B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1274929B (it) | 1997-07-29 |
| ATE192542T1 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
| ITRM940611A1 (it) | 1996-03-26 |
| DE69516613D1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
| EP0703341A1 (fr) | 1996-03-27 |
| ITRM940611A0 (it) | 1994-09-26 |
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