EP0704588B1 - Dispositif d'identification électronique - Google Patents
Dispositif d'identification électronique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0704588B1 EP0704588B1 EP95114201A EP95114201A EP0704588B1 EP 0704588 B1 EP0704588 B1 EP 0704588B1 EP 95114201 A EP95114201 A EP 95114201A EP 95114201 A EP95114201 A EP 95114201A EP 0704588 B1 EP0704588 B1 EP 0704588B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- opening
- face
- intermediate wall
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
- Y10T70/7068—Actuated after correct combination recognized [e.g., numerical, alphabetical, or magnet[s] pattern]
- Y10T70/7073—Including use of a key
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7802—Multi-part structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7904—Magnetic features
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device electronic identification, in particular intended for control of access to a closed room.
- the present invention relates to a key comprising an electronic unit and at least one external electrical contact pad electrically connected to this electronic unit.
- This key is intended to be associated with an electronic lock comprising at least an electrical contact terminal arranged so that this terminal is in contact with the contact pad external electric key when inserted in the electronic lock.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device identification comprising a conductive body having first and second substantially parallel faces, an electronic identification unit and a range of external electrical contact provided on each of the first and second faces, these two electrical contact pads external having substantially the same electrical potential and being connected jointly to the electronic unit identification.
- Another object of the invention is to provide such a easily integrated identification device in key and with good resistance to mechanical stresses, in particular stresses mechanical generated on one or other of the ranges of external electrical contact.
- the intermediate wall ensures positioning of the first and second plates and guarantees a great solidity of the assembly of the various elements necessary for the identification function of the identification device according to the invention.
- a particular advantage of the invention results the fact that no protuberance or protrusion is generated by the identification device, which is particularly advantageous for a key.
- This device is formed by a key 1 intended to be associated with an electronic lock (not shown) known to those skilled in the art.
- the key 1 is shown so quite schematic without boss or recess provided on both sides and without teeth provided around the perimeter of this key. However, it should be noted that such an arrangement is without other possible together with the various elements necessary for the identification function integrated in key 1 which will be described below.
- Key 1 includes an electronic unit identification 2 and at least two contact surfaces external electrical 4 and 6, these two contact surfaces 4 and 6 being electrically connected to each other and together with electronic unit 2 as will be described more precisely below.
- Key 1 includes a first recess 8, a second recess 10 and a opening 12 connecting the two recesses 8 and 10.
- the opening 12 is arranged in an intermediate wall 14 separating the two recesses 8 and 10.
- the wall intermediate 14 belongs to the body 16 of the key 1, this body 16 having a first face 18 and a second face 20 parallel to each other. Note that the recesses 8 and 10 are arranged one opposite the other.
- the opening 12 is provided in the central region of the intermediate wall 14.
- the key 1 also comprises a first part conductive 22, comprising a plate 24 and a stud 26, and a second conductive part 28 comprising a plate 30 and a projection 32 extending from the central region from plate 30 towards plate 24.
- a blind hole 34 is arranged in the room 28 so that the projection 32 has substantially the shape of a ring.
- the plates 24 and 30 are respectively arranged in the recesses 8 and 10.
- the nipple 26 is forced out in the blind hole 34 through opening 12. Note more precisely that the projection 32 engages in the opening 12 without being in contact with the side wall thereof and that the stud 26 passes right through this opening. It results from the assembly described above that the parts conductive 22 and 24 are electrically connected to one the other.
- the identification device also includes a plate 38 formed of a non-conductive material and located between the first plate 24 and the intermediate wall 14.
- This plate 38 has in its central part a opening 40 through which the stud 26 passes.
- Plate 38 has substantially the radial dimensions of the recess 8. De this fact, it positions the piece 22 and also the piece 28 together with the intermediate wall 14. It will be noted that the opening 40 is substantially aligned with the opening 12 provided in the body 16.
- the radial dimensions of plates 24 and 30 are less to the dimensions of the recesses 8 and 10.
- the radial dimensions of projection 32 are less than dimensions of the opening 12.
- Positioning of the parts 22 and 28 is provided by the plate 38 and also by the radial friction forces generated by pinching of the wall 14, of the insulating layer 44 and of the plate 38 by plates 24 and 30.
- parts 22 and 28 are arranged in the body 16 so that it does not has no point of electrical contact with this body 16.
- a first conductive pad 48 arranged in the area peripheral of this face 46.
- the range 48 is maintained by pressure pressing against the intermediate wall 14 and therefore in electrical contact therewith.
- a second conductive pad 50 In the central zone of the face 46 of the plate 38 is provided a second conductive pad 50, this second pad 50 continuously extending from this central area into the opening 40 and on the second face 52 of the plate 38.
- the second track 50 is held by pressing down against the plate 24 of the part 22 and therefore in electrical contact with this plate 24.
- the track 50 is arranged on the face 46 of the plate 38 of so that it has no point of contact electric with the intermediate wall 14.
- the track 50 is arranged on the face 52 of the plate 38 of so that it is without electrical contact with the side wall of the recess 8.
- the plate 38 forms the substrate of a double printed circuit faces.
- the electronic unit 2 is arranged on the face 46 of the plate 38, a housing 56 being provided between the plate 38 and the plate 30 for this electronic unit 2.
- This housing 56 is formed by a through opening provided in the intermediate wall 14.
- the electronic unit 2 is electrically connected by electrical connection means 58 to the conductive pad 48 and by means of electrical connection 60 to the beach conductive 50. Note that the electronic unit 2 and the electrical connection means 58 and 60 are wrapped in resin 62.
- FIG. 5 shows a variant of realization of the identification device described above. References already described previously will not be not described again here.
- This variant differs from the embodiment described above by the fact that a part is provided insulator 66 having substantially the shape of a ring, this insulating part 66 being arranged between the wall side 68 of tray 24 and side wall 70 of the recess 8. Similarly, there is also provided a part insulating 72 between the lateral surface 74 of the plate 30 and the lateral surface 76 of the recess 10. This part insulation 72 is formed in one piece with the layer insulating 44. According to this variant, the electrical insulation conductive parts 22 and 28 is perfectly ensured and the conductive pads 48 and 50 are protected.
- the insulating parts 66 and 72, as well as the insulating layer 44 and the plate 38 may have some elasticity so that absorb mechanical stresses exerted on the faces 4 and 6 of the plates 24 and 30, while ensuring the maintenance electrical contacts described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Description
- un premier évidement et un deuxième évidement agencés dans ledit corps et débouchant respectivement sur lesdites première et deuxième faces, ces premier et deuxième évidements étant disposés sensiblement l'un en face de l'autre et séparés l'un de l'autre par une paroi intermédiaire appartenant audit corps conducteur,
- une première ouverture prévue dans ladite paroi intermédiaire entre ledit premier évidement et ledit deuxième évidement,
- une première pièce conductrice et une deuxième pièce conductrice comprenant respectivement un premier plateau et un deuxième plateau agencés respectivement dans lesdits premier et deuxième évidements de manière à ne présenter aucun contact électrique avec les parois latérales de ces évidements, la face externe dudit premier plateau formant ladite surface de contact,
- des moyens d'assemblage pour relier mécaniquement et électriquement lesdits premier et deuxième plateaux à travers ladite première ouverture, ladite unité électronique étant située entre ces premier et deuxième plateaux,
- une plaque non-conductrice agencée au moins partiellement entre ledit premier plateau et ladite paroi intermédiaire, cette plaque comprenant une deuxième ouverture sensiblement alignée sur ladite première ouverture et une première plage conductrice en liaison électrique avec ladite paroi intermédiaire et reliée électriquement à ladite unité électronique, cette plaque comprenant en outre une deuxième plage conductrice en liaison électrique avec ledit premier plateau et relié électriquement à ladite unité électronique,
- une couche isolante agencée entre ladite paroi intermédiaire et ledit deuxième plateau.
- la figure 1 montre schématiquement une vue d'ensemble d'un dispositif d'identification électronique selon l'invention;
- la figure 2 est une coupe schématique selon la ligne de II-II de la figure 1;
- la figure 3 est une coupe selon la ligne III-III de la figure 2;
- la figure 4 est une coupe selon la ligne IV-IV de la figure 2; et
- la figure 5 est une variante de réalisation du dispositif d'identification représenté à la figure 2.
Claims (7)
- Dispositif d'identification (1) comprenant un corps conducteur (16) présentant une première face (18) et une deuxième face (20) parallèles, une unité électronique d'identification (2) et au moins une surface (4) de contact électrique externe reliée électriquement à ladite unité électronique, ce dispositif étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :un premier évidement (8) et un deuxième évidement (10) agencés dans ledit corps (16) et débouchant respectivement sur lesdites première et deuxième faces (18, 20), ces premier et deuxième évidements étant disposés l'un en face de l'autre et séparés l'un de l'autre par une paroi intermédiaire (14) appartenant audit corps conducteur (16),une première ouverture (12) prévue dans ladite paroi intermédiaire entre ledit premier évidement (8) et ledit deuxième évidement (10),une première pièce conductrice (22) et une deuxième pièce conductrice (28) comprenant respectivement un premier plateau (24) et un deuxième plateau (30) agencés respectivement dans lesdits premier et deuxième évidements de manière à ne présenter aucun contact électrique avec les parois latérales (70, 76) de ces évidements, la face externe (4) dudit premier plateau (24) formant ladite surface de contact,des moyens d'assemblage (26, 32, 34) pour relier mécaniquement et électriquement lesdits premier et deuxième plateaux (24, 30) à travers ladite première ouverture (12), ladite unité électronique (2) étant située entre ces premier et deuxième plateaux,une plaque (38) non-conductrice agencée au moins partiellement entre ledit premier plateau (24) et ladite paroi intermédiaire (14), cette plaque comprenant une deuxième ouverture (40) sensiblement alignée sur ladite première ouverture (12) et une première plage conductrice (48) en liaison électrique avec ladite paroi intermédiaire et reliée électriquement à ladite unité électronique, cette plaque comprenant en outre une deuxième plage conductrice (50) en liaison électrique avec ledit premier plateau et relié électriquement à ladite unité électronique,une couche isolante (44) agencée entre ladite paroi intermédiaire (14) et ledit deuxième plateau (30).
- Dispositif d'identification selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'assemblage sont formés par un téton (26) faisant saillie dudit premier plateau (24) et par un trou borgne (34) agencé dans une saillie (32) de ladite deuxième pièce conductrice (28), ledit téton traversant ladite deuxième ouverture (40) et étant chassé dans ledit trou borgne, ladite saillie (32) et ledit téton (26) étant sans contact électrique avec ladite paroi intermédiaire (14).
- Dispositif d'identification selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite plaque (38) a une première face (46) et une deuxième face (52), et en ce qu'un logement (56) est prévu entre cette plaque (38) et ledit deuxième plateau (30) pour ladite unité électronique (2), cette dernière étant agencée sur ladite première face (46) de ladite plaque.
- Dispositif d'identification selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ladite première plage (48) est agencée dans une zone périphérique de ladite première face (46) de ladite plaque (38), ladite deuxième plage (50) étant agencée partiellement dans une zone centrale de cette première face sur laquelle débouche ladite deuxième ouverture (40), cette deuxième plage s'étendant de manière continue de cette zone centrale dans ladite deuxième ouverture et sur ladite deuxième face (52) de ladite plaque, ladite première plage (48) étant située au moins partiellement en regard de ladite paroi intermédiaire (14) et ladite deuxième plage (52) étant située au moins partiellement en regard dudit premier plateau (24), ladite plaque (38) étant en appui contre ledit premier plateau et contre ladite paroi intermédiaire.
- Dispositif d'identification selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit logement (56) est formé par une troisième ouverture traversante prévue dans ladite paroi intermédiaire (14).
- Dispositif d'identification selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu des parties isolantes (66, 72) pour isoler électriquement lesdits premier et deuxième plateaux (24, 30) desdites parois latérales (70, 76) desdits premier et deuxième évidements (8, 10).
- Dispositif d'identification selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il constitue une clé (1) électronique, ledit corps conducteur (16) étant destiné à être introduit dans une serrure électronique munie d'au moins une borne de contact électrique agencée pour être en contact électrique avec un desdits premier et deuxième plateaux (24, 30) lorsque ce corps est introduit dans ladite serrure.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9411262 | 1994-09-21 | ||
| FR9411262A FR2724685B1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Dispositif d'identification electronique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0704588A1 EP0704588A1 (fr) | 1996-04-03 |
| EP0704588B1 true EP0704588B1 (fr) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=9467136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95114201A Expired - Lifetime EP0704588B1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 | 1995-09-11 | Dispositif d'identification électronique |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5605067A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0704588B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE193083T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69516964T2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2724685B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6564601B2 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2003-05-20 | Hyatt Jr Richard G | Electromechanical cylinder plug |
| US6442986B1 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 2002-09-03 | Best Lock Corporation | Electronic token and lock core |
| EP0964122B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-02 | 2003-09-10 | Omega Electronics S.A. | Dispositif électronique, notamment clé électronique |
| USD433922S (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2000-11-21 | Akinobu Hatada | Electronic key |
| US6779251B2 (en) | 2001-10-29 | 2004-08-24 | Hurd Corporation | Assembly method for vehicle anti-theft key with resistor |
| US20040050122A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-18 | Mitchell Ernst Kern | Non-planar key shaped electronic key |
| US7578034B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2009-08-25 | Bg & Sons, Llc | Collar stay punch, storage device and method |
| US20070204374A1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-09-06 | Bier Jason J | Collar stay, shirt collar, combination, and method |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3347072A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1967-10-17 | Bretan H | Electronic solid state lock mechanism |
| DE2853655A1 (de) * | 1978-12-13 | 1980-07-03 | Egon Gelhard | Zylinderschloss mit schluessel zur mechanischen und/oder elektromechanischen verriegelung |
| DE3108476A1 (de) * | 1981-03-06 | 1982-10-07 | Egon 5000 Köln Gelhard | Zylinderschloss mit schluessel zur mechanischen und/oder elektromechanischen verriegelung |
| US4849749A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1989-07-18 | Honda Lock Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Electronic lock and key switch having key identifying function |
| US4712398A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-12-15 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Electronic locking system and key therefor |
| US4924686A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1990-05-15 | R. Berchtold Ag | Contact device for transmitting electrical signals between a lock and key in a cylinder lock |
| FR2655368A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-06-07 | Vachette Sa | Dispositif de contact(s) entre une cle mecanique et electronique et une serrure mecanique et electronique, serrure, barillet et cle ainsi equipes. |
| JP2539698B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-27 | 1996-10-02 | 株式会社アルファ | 二重ロック装置 |
| US5156032A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-10-20 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Key assembly for vehicle anti-theft security system |
| GB9100336D0 (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1991-02-20 | Chubb Lips Nederland Bv | Locks |
| FR2688083A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-29 | 1993-09-03 | Aoki Urban Dev Corp | Support de donnees. |
| DE9202995U1 (de) * | 1992-03-06 | 1992-06-11 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co KG, 4404 Telgte | Flachschlüssel |
-
1994
- 1994-09-21 FR FR9411262A patent/FR2724685B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-09-11 AT AT95114201T patent/ATE193083T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-11 EP EP95114201A patent/EP0704588B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-11 DE DE69516964T patent/DE69516964T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-20 US US08/530,634 patent/US5605067A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2724685A1 (fr) | 1996-03-22 |
| US5605067A (en) | 1997-02-25 |
| ATE193083T1 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
| DE69516964D1 (de) | 2000-06-21 |
| EP0704588A1 (fr) | 1996-04-03 |
| FR2724685B1 (fr) | 1996-12-20 |
| DE69516964T2 (de) | 2000-12-14 |
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