EP0712980A1 - Serrure cylindrique avec noyau cylindrique et boîtier cylindrique - Google Patents

Serrure cylindrique avec noyau cylindrique et boîtier cylindrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0712980A1
EP0712980A1 EP95116808A EP95116808A EP0712980A1 EP 0712980 A1 EP0712980 A1 EP 0712980A1 EP 95116808 A EP95116808 A EP 95116808A EP 95116808 A EP95116808 A EP 95116808A EP 0712980 A1 EP0712980 A1 EP 0712980A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
key
locking
housing
core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95116808A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0712980B1 (fr
Inventor
Kurt Prunbauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Original Assignee
EVVA Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder und Sicherheitsschloessern GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EVVA Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder und Sicherheitsschloessern GmbH and Co KG filed Critical EVVA Werk Spezialerzeugung von Zylinder und Sicherheitsschloessern GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0712980A1 publication Critical patent/EP0712980A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0712980B1 publication Critical patent/EP0712980B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0078—Asymmetrical tumbler pins, e.g. with a key operating on a radial protrusion of a tumbler pin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cylinder lock with a cylinder core and cylinder housing, the cylinder core having a key channel which is open on one side to the plane of rotation between the cylinder core and the cylinder housing. Furthermore, the invention relates to a flat key for a cylinder lock, which preferably has profile ribs and profile grooves on the flat sides and locking notches on the key face.
  • Another key task for the key manufacturer is to increase the variation options within a system for the development of locking systems. It is advantageous to reuse previously used combinations of longitudinal profiles and locking notches and to distinguish these keys from each other by additional features. Furthermore, the use of improperly imitated keys and their manufacture should be made more difficult. In addition, the new cylinder lock and the flat key that works with it should meet the high demands placed on stability and functional reliability are enough.
  • the cylinder lock according to the invention is characterized in that a locking bracket bridging the key channel is arranged in the cylinder core and is displaceable in a recess in the cylinder core in the direction of the cylinder housing.
  • the flat key for the cylinder lock which is preferably intended for use with the aforementioned cylinder lock, is characterized in that it has at least one locking extension and at least one locking recess on the key back and that the key back between the key tip and the locking recess is lowered.
  • Fig. 1 is a central longitudinal section through a lock cylinder according to the prior art.
  • Fig. 2 shows partially in longitudinal section one half of the housing of a double cylinder lock and
  • Fig. 3 shows the view of the end face of the cylinder housing.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of the side view of an embodiment of the key according to the invention and two associated cuts.
  • Fig. 5 shows the side view of a key in a preferred embodiment and a broken central longitudinal section through the associated lock.
  • Fig. 6 shows the top view of a cylinder core and two associated cuts. 7 to 10 show different sectional views through the cylinder lock with different functional positions.
  • Fig. 11 and 12 show a detail of the lock in associated cracks.
  • the cylinder core 2 is rotatably supported in the cylinder housing 1.
  • the key 3 can be inserted into the key channel 4.
  • the lock comprises tumbler pins 5 which are divided several times and which are brought into such a position by the locking notches 6 of the correct key that the divisions 7 of the tumbler pins 5 come to lie in the plane of rotation 8 between the cylinder core and the cylinder housing, thereby rotating the cylinder core is possible.
  • the key 3 is not fully inserted, but only to the extent that the first four tumbler pins of locking notches are pressed down against the force of the springs 9.
  • the last, innermost tumbler pin is pressed down by the flank 10 of the key tip, so that this tumbler pin, too, comes to rest with one of its divisions 7 in the rotary plane 8.
  • all tumbler pins each have a division in the plane of rotation 8, so that the lock is released and the cylinder core can be turned, although the key is not fully inserted. This condition can arise especially with larger and more complicated locking systems, since in such systems each tumbler pin is divided several times and several divisions are available per tumbler pin, as can be seen from the drawing.
  • a malfunction can occur if the key tip also has a control function and, for example, effects the clutch with clutch elements not shown here, via which affects the rotation of the cylinder core on the subsequent key mechanism. If this coupling is missing, since the key is not fully inserted, the cylinder core can be rotated without the coupling elements also being rotated. The lock can become unusable.
  • the maximum insertion depth of the key 3 is limited by the key stop 11, which can strike the collar 12 of the locking cylinder.
  • Fig. 2 shows the view of a partially broken part of the housing of a double cylinder lock.
  • the bore 21 serves to receive the cylinder core and the upper and lower limits of the rotary plane 8 are shown.
  • a longitudinal groove 22 is provided at the top, which allows the locking extension 19 described below to be inserted with the key until it comes to rest in the annular groove 23. It is therefore a prerequisite for turning the key with the cylinder core that the locking extension 19 lies in this annular groove and can be turned. This ensures that the key must be pushed in completely in order to prevent an incorrect locking according to FIG. 1. The key cannot be turned in another position.
  • the locking extension 19 in the rotated position also provides increased security against being pulled off.
  • 2 also shows two bores 24 for receiving the tumbler pins.
  • the longitudinal groove 22 is cleared in the simplest way over the entire length of the cylinder housing. However, it is sufficient to guide the longitudinal groove 22 only from the end face 25 of the cylinder housing to the annular groove 23.
  • arcuate locking recess 41 is arranged, which serves the engagement of a locking bracket described later.
  • Fig. 4 shows a key according to the invention with the key chalk 42 and the key shaft 13, the two flat sides 14, 15 of which can be profiled by longitudinal profile ribs and profile grooves.
  • Five locking notches 6 are arranged on the key chest 16, the positions of the assigned pin tumblers of the cylinder lock being indicated by the lines 17.
  • the key back 18 has a locking extension 19 and a locking recess 20.
  • the locking extension 19 extends beyond the key back 18 and the locking recess 20 extends from the key back 18 in the direction of the key flat sides 14 and 15.
  • the key back 18 lies in the plane of rotation 8 of the cylinder core when the state is pushed in.
  • the locking extension 19 thus projects beyond the rotary plane 8 into the cylinder housing.
  • the locking extension is arranged along the longitudinal extent of the key shaft 13 in such a way that it bridges a longitudinal region of the key back which lies between two adjacent notches 6.
  • locking extension 19 tapers from the key back 18 upwards, in particular conically. 4 that the locking extension 18 on the key back is closer to the key lock than the locking recess 20.
  • the locking extension is, as shown, preferably between the first and second closing notch 6.
  • the key spine is slightly lowered in section 43 compared to the other course of the key spine 18 and this lowered part extends from the locking recess 20 to the key tip. In this embodiment of the key, the lowering is less than the depth of the locking recess 20.
  • Fig. 5 shows another preferred embodiment of the key according to the invention with the associated lock construction.
  • the difference to the embodiment according to FIG. 4 lies in the fact that the lowered section 43 of the key back runs through at the same height until it rises to the height of the key back 18 via the step 44.
  • a locking bracket 45 bridging the key channel is provided in the cylinder core 2.
  • the lowered portion 50 of the key back can run at a flat angle to the remaining portion of the key back 18, the lowered portion 50 falling towards the key tip. This measure makes it easier to insert the key. An angle between 1 ° and 2 ° is preferred.
  • Fig. 6 shows a plan view of the cylinder core 2 with the sections along the lines b-b and c-c.
  • the key channel 4 is open up to the rotary plane 8.
  • the bores 26 for receiving the pin tumblers are only indicated by dashed lines. In the zero position of the cylinder core, these bores 26 are aligned with the bores 24 of the cylinder housing (FIG. 2).
  • recesses 27 are arranged on the side of the key channel for receiving catch pins 29.
  • the recesses 27 project through the cylinder core and are asymmetrical in cross-section, so that twisting of the catch pins is prevented, which are easily displaceable within the recesses 27.
  • FIG. 6 c shows a section through this cross-sectional area and FIG. 8 shows the same cross section with the locking bracket inserted.
  • 7 and 8 show cross sections through the lock according to the invention analogous to lines b-b and c-c in FIG. 6, the key according to FIG. 5 being inserted.
  • the cylinder core 2 is in the zero position, that is, in the position in which the key 3 can be pushed in and out.
  • the plane of rotation 8 is formed by the cylindrical outer surface of the cylinder core 2 and the inner surface of the cylinder housing 1.
  • the spine of the key 18 lies over most of its length in the plane of rotation 8.
  • the locking extension 19 projects over the parting plane 8 into the annular groove 23, so that turning the key and the cylinder core is only possible in this fully inserted position.
  • the catch pins 29 are slidably seated in the recesses 27. They are preferably made of hard metal or ceramic and are at a distance from one another which is smaller than the diameter of the tumbler pins 5. The catch pins thus also serve as protection against drilling and against the so-called corkscrew method.
  • the catch pins 29 are pulled into the position below by gravity and project into the annular groove 23 at the bottom.
  • the run-up surfaces 30, 31 cause the catch pin in question to be raised above the division 7 lying in the plane of rotation 8 between the housing pin 32 and the core pin 33 lying above it.
  • the locking bracket 45 is slidably mounted in the cylinder core 2 within the recess 28.
  • the lowered section comes 43 of the back of the key to lie below the locking bracket 45 and can be inserted entirely.
  • FIG. 9 shows a section according to bb in FIG. 6, but with a key inserted that does not have a locking extension 19 at this point and in which the key back is continuously straight at this point, as is the case with the same keys
  • Profiling is the case that is not the subject invention correspond. Since the missing locking extension 19 does not press the housing pin 32 downward, the catch edge 35 strikes the housing pin 32 when the cylinder core is rotated clockwise and blocks the rotation.
  • FIG. 10 shows the section according to c-c in FIG. 6, but the key has no lowered section 43 or no locking recess 20. This would correspond to a conventional key with a straight key back.
  • the locking bracket 45 remains in the raised position within the recess 41 of the cylinder housing, so that the cylinder core 2 can not be rotated.
  • the body 37 which extends over the entire length, has a circular cross section.
  • the attachment part 38 runs only over a small part of the height of the body 37 and forms a step 39.
  • the bores can be restricted by appropriate bores for forming the associated recesses in the cylinder core, in order to facilitate assembly.
  • stage 39 can also be used to spring the catch pin if gravity is insufficient to move the catch pins for changed installation positions.
  • Fig. 12 shows the view of the catch pin from above.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
EP95116808A 1994-11-15 1995-10-25 Serrure cylindrique avec noyau cylindrique et boítier cylindrique Expired - Lifetime EP0712980B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0210694A AT404857B (de) 1994-11-15 1994-11-15 Zylinderschloss mit zylinderkern und zylindergehäuse sowie flachschlüssel
AT210694 1994-11-15
AT2106/94 1994-11-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0712980A1 true EP0712980A1 (fr) 1996-05-22
EP0712980B1 EP0712980B1 (fr) 2002-01-23

Family

ID=3527895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95116808A Expired - Lifetime EP0712980B1 (fr) 1994-11-15 1995-10-25 Serrure cylindrique avec noyau cylindrique et boítier cylindrique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0712980B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT404857B (fr)
CZ (1) CZ286158B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE29514514U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0712980T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2168330T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2314375A (en) * 1996-06-18 1997-12-24 Yale Security Prod Ltd Cylinder Locks
WO1999029985A1 (fr) * 1997-12-10 1999-06-17 Assa Ab Serrure dotee d'un barillet remplaçable
WO2002064921A1 (fr) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-22 EVVA-WERK SPEZIALERZEUGUNG VON ZYLINDER- UND SICHERHEITSSCHLÖSSERN GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. & Co. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT Serrure a pompe comportant un boitier cylindrique et cle plate destinee a une serrure a pompe
DE102004003034A1 (de) * 2003-10-17 2005-05-19 Dom Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Schließvorrichtung
EP3323964A1 (fr) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-23 ISEO Deutschland GmbH Clé pour un système de fermeture de serrure à cylindre pourvue de tige de clé et de tête de clé

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4058289A (en) * 1975-10-14 1977-11-15 Hicks Glenn W Faucet valve
DE10049780A1 (de) * 2000-10-09 2002-04-18 Winkhaus Fa August Schlüssel für einen Profilschließzylinder und Profilschließzylinder
AT4294U8 (de) * 2001-02-23 2001-07-25 Evva Werke Zylinderschloss mit zylindergehäuse und flachschlüssel für ein zylinderschloss
DE202013005667U1 (de) 2013-05-17 2013-07-23 Tatjana Smirnov Der Verriegelungsmechanismus für die Verriegelung der zylindrischen Safes.
DE202013005666U1 (de) 2013-06-03 2013-07-24 Tatjana Smirnov Der zylindrische Verriegelungsmechanismus für den zylindrischen Safe

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1835725A (en) * 1927-05-27 1931-12-08 Yale & Towne Mfg Co Cylinder lock
CH311741A (de) * 1953-03-28 1955-12-15 Cryptoteknik Ab Schloss.
BE707199A (fr) * 1965-03-31 1968-04-01
US3857263A (en) * 1973-08-03 1974-12-31 K Gartner Pick resistant cylinder lock
US3986376A (en) * 1975-04-01 1976-10-19 Sigo Lack Lock
US4028917A (en) * 1976-04-12 1977-06-14 Schlage Lock Company Key retaining cylinder for a lock

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1553892A (fr) * 1967-11-27 1969-01-17
CH544868A (de) * 1972-08-28 1973-11-30 Owen Neale Charles Zylinderschloss mit Schlüssel
US4098103A (en) * 1977-03-07 1978-07-04 Walter Kidde & Company, Inc. Cylinder lock
US4638651A (en) * 1985-08-07 1987-01-27 Yale Security Inc. Lock cylinder having two sets of tumblers and key therefor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1835725A (en) * 1927-05-27 1931-12-08 Yale & Towne Mfg Co Cylinder lock
CH311741A (de) * 1953-03-28 1955-12-15 Cryptoteknik Ab Schloss.
BE707199A (fr) * 1965-03-31 1968-04-01
US3857263A (en) * 1973-08-03 1974-12-31 K Gartner Pick resistant cylinder lock
US3986376A (en) * 1975-04-01 1976-10-19 Sigo Lack Lock
US4028917A (en) * 1976-04-12 1977-06-14 Schlage Lock Company Key retaining cylinder for a lock

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2314375A (en) * 1996-06-18 1997-12-24 Yale Security Prod Ltd Cylinder Locks
GB2314375B (en) * 1996-06-18 2000-07-19 Yale Security Prod Ltd Cylinder locks
WO1999029985A1 (fr) * 1997-12-10 1999-06-17 Assa Ab Serrure dotee d'un barillet remplaçable
CZ297960B6 (cs) * 1997-12-10 2007-05-09 Assa Ab Kombinace válcového zámku a klíce, ovládací klíc a servisní klíc
WO2002064921A1 (fr) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-22 EVVA-WERK SPEZIALERZEUGUNG VON ZYLINDER- UND SICHERHEITSSCHLÖSSERN GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. & Co. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT Serrure a pompe comportant un boitier cylindrique et cle plate destinee a une serrure a pompe
AU2002225035B2 (en) * 2001-02-15 2004-11-18 Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung Von Zylinder- Und Sicherheitsschlossern Gesellschaft M.B.H & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Cylinder lock with a cylinder housing and flange key for a cylinder lock
GB2372284B (en) * 2001-02-15 2005-06-08 Evva Werke A cylinder lock with cylinder housing and flat key for a cylinder lock
HRP20020818B1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2009-04-30 Evva-Werk Spezialerzeugung Von Zylinder- Und Sicherheitsschloessern Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg Cylinder lock with a cylinder housing and flange key for a cylinder lock
DE102004003034A1 (de) * 2003-10-17 2005-05-19 Dom Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Schließvorrichtung
DE102004003034B4 (de) * 2003-10-17 2006-04-13 Dom Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Schließvorrichtung und Flachschlüssel
EP3323964A1 (fr) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-23 ISEO Deutschland GmbH Clé pour un système de fermeture de serrure à cylindre pourvue de tige de clé et de tête de clé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ284595A3 (cs) 1999-11-17
DK0712980T3 (da) 2002-05-06
CZ286158B6 (cs) 2000-01-12
DE59510012D1 (de) 2002-03-14
ATE212408T1 (de) 2002-02-15
ES2168330T3 (es) 2002-06-16
ATA210694A (de) 1998-07-15
DE29514514U1 (de) 1995-10-26
EP0712980B1 (fr) 2002-01-23
AT404857B (de) 1999-03-25

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