EP0743494A2 - ContrÔleur de chauffage d'air pour la régulation de la climatisation comportant les fonctions de chauffage, de refroidissement, d'humidité d'air, de séchage d'air, de ionisation et de circulation d'air - Google Patents

ContrÔleur de chauffage d'air pour la régulation de la climatisation comportant les fonctions de chauffage, de refroidissement, d'humidité d'air, de séchage d'air, de ionisation et de circulation d'air Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0743494A2
EP0743494A2 EP96106496A EP96106496A EP0743494A2 EP 0743494 A2 EP0743494 A2 EP 0743494A2 EP 96106496 A EP96106496 A EP 96106496A EP 96106496 A EP96106496 A EP 96106496A EP 0743494 A2 EP0743494 A2 EP 0743494A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
heat
room
temperature
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96106496A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0743494B1 (fr
EP0743494A3 (fr
Inventor
Karl Heinz Hergenroeder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Finel Trading Co Establishment
Original Assignee
Finel Trading Co Establishment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Finel Trading Co Establishment filed Critical Finel Trading Co Establishment
Publication of EP0743494A2 publication Critical patent/EP0743494A2/fr
Publication of EP0743494A3 publication Critical patent/EP0743494A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0743494B1 publication Critical patent/EP0743494B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/075—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser having parallel rods or lamellae directing the outflow, e.g. the rods or lamellae being individually adjustable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing

Definitions

  • the usual hot water heating system with its low efficiency can be dispensed with by using the air-heat controller, which has the functions of heating, ventilation, cooling, humidifying, drying and ionizing the room air as the overarching concept of the invention takes over.
  • a very clear disadvantage of existing facilities for maintaining a good indoor climate is their lack of combination in a single device or a combined facility. Although good to very good thermal insulation is required, an air-thermostat is extremely advantageous because it prevents ventilation losses and, through the targeted combination of several functions, becomes a universal device.
  • Air thermostats are built into airtight housings that resemble open fireplaces. They justify their universality in that any central device, but preferably a heat pump controlled, supplies fresh air conditioned in two or more temperature levels through a suitable air duct system with constant pressure, in order to Working rooms, workshops, schools, old people's homes, kindergartens, hospitals, sanatoriums, living rooms and lounges, hotel rooms, shops, medical practices, offices, cafes, restaurants, shops, and similar rooms provide the conditions for an optimal indoor climate.
  • the mixing controller 5 has the task of offering an intermediate air temperature between the two temperature levels and enriching it by rotating it with a larger proportion of warmer supply air or in the opposite direction with a larger proportion of cooler supply air. By rotating through 90 ° in one direction or the other, the mixing regulator can be partially closed, as in positions 41 and 4m.
  • the air-heat controller becomes the ideal regulator of the indoor climate by steplessly opening and closing the control blades 6d and 7d, and by rotating the eccentric 4d, also for opening and closing the air flow slide 4a.
  • Another inventive concept is the air volume control according to building regulations, in that the air supply is matched to the guidelines. Any conceivable air supply can be made within the required volumes according to current requirements and temperature requirements. It is preferable to use the manual switch, which is inexpensive and easy to use. However, automatic circuits with interval and time switches and thermostats can expand the process.
  • all parts touched by the supply air flow are aerodynamically designed to avoid air noises and sound-absorbing air bellows are used in the transitions from the air duct system to the air-heat controller.
  • a simplified method can also be selected, which consists of displaceable perforated plates, the perforation of which opens up different outflow openings by simple displacement or displacement, or rotatable pipes with different outflow openings, which are opened by rotation, or lifting and lowering, or getting closed.
  • the individual controllers are preferably designed for optimized function, in that the spatial possibilities can be used to such an extent that large outflow openings ensure good ventilation on several sides and produce extensive laminar flow, which is achieved by the installation of air-permeable air-directing elements (8), which simultaneously Heat storage and heat radiation body but are air diffusers in the sense of the invention.
  • Intensive heat radiation can be emitted from them by means of storable aggregates if radiant heat is desired.
  • Another idea of the invention is to bring about a largely laminar air flow, in that the supply air flows out from one side of the room, preferably from the inside, if possible.
  • the suction openings In normally loaded rooms, the suction openings should be arranged as close as possible to windows or outward-moving glass doors in order to maintain the initial laminar flow, can absorb falling air that has cooled down on glass surfaces, as well as rising air that is warmed up by the sun. If excessively high air temperatures are reached in rooms with high thermal loads, it may be advantageous to place additional suction openings in the ceiling or walls near them. Excess heat can be blown out or fed to heat recovery.
  • additional heat sources such as heat exchangers, infrared lamps or radiators or similar heating devices can be installed in compliance with applicable regulations. The same applies to higher cooling requirements such.
  • high-performance filters, humidifiers, air dryers, joning devices and similar devices can be installed. Under these preconditions, individual additional devices become superfluous.
  • Air-thermostats prove themselves particularly well because the adjustable air supply can be adjusted depending on the number of people present, after standing or sitting and the air supply can be switched off when you leave a room, according to the size and number of control slats and the mixing volume regulator Space can be supplied individually.
  • the understanding of this design ranges from a minimum controller for storage rooms, corridors and hallways, low discharge heights for toddlers playing on the floor to high devices for rooms with busy public traffic or bathrooms in the form of hot air showers. They are used in hot air treatment and relaxation rooms, in winter gardens and on terraces as radiation bodies.
  • the design and functionality is optimized by individually actuating the possible slat positions. This means that only the necessary air change is required for every operating situation. Under these operating conditions, the supply air can be filtered and processed more carefully than with conventional systems.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
EP96106496A 1995-04-29 1996-04-25 Procédé pour la régulation de la climatisation comportant les fonctions de chauffage, de refroidissement, d'humidité d'air, de séchage d'air, de ionisation et de circulation d'air Expired - Lifetime EP0743494B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19515864 1995-04-29
DE19515864A DE19515864A1 (de) 1995-04-29 1995-04-29 Verfahren zur Vorbestimmung von Temperaturen von Räumen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0743494A2 true EP0743494A2 (fr) 1996-11-20
EP0743494A3 EP0743494A3 (fr) 1998-07-29
EP0743494B1 EP0743494B1 (fr) 2003-01-08

Family

ID=7760733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96106496A Expired - Lifetime EP0743494B1 (fr) 1995-04-29 1996-04-25 Procédé pour la régulation de la climatisation comportant les fonctions de chauffage, de refroidissement, d'humidité d'air, de séchage d'air, de ionisation et de circulation d'air

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0743494B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE230845T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19515864A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0919673A3 (fr) * 1997-11-03 2000-11-15 Karl Heinz Hergenroeder Procédé et éléments en couches pour la maitrise et le contrôle thermique du climat intérieur réglé par rapport aux corps
CN105299789A (zh) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 浙江信立实业有限公司 一种层流制氧净化系统

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114659256B (zh) * 2022-03-08 2023-06-27 江苏环亚医用科技集团股份有限公司 一种医疗机构用可控式空调输送装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE973747C (de) * 1951-05-10 1960-05-25 Carrier Corp Verfahren und Anlage zum Klimatisieren von Gebaeuden
DE2048628A1 (de) * 1970-10-03 1972-04-06 Honeywell Inc Regelsystem für mehrere Räume
US5344364A (en) * 1992-12-21 1994-09-06 United Dominion Industries Circulation air distribution system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0919673A3 (fr) * 1997-11-03 2000-11-15 Karl Heinz Hergenroeder Procédé et éléments en couches pour la maitrise et le contrôle thermique du climat intérieur réglé par rapport aux corps
CN105299789A (zh) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 浙江信立实业有限公司 一种层流制氧净化系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19515864A1 (de) 1996-10-31
EP0743494B1 (fr) 2003-01-08
ATE230845T1 (de) 2003-01-15
DE59610034D1 (de) 2003-02-13
EP0743494A3 (fr) 1998-07-29

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