EP0776828A2 - Verfahren zum Aufsetzen eines Verschlusses für einen Beutel - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Aufsetzen eines Verschlusses für einen Beutel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0776828A2 EP0776828A2 EP96308596A EP96308596A EP0776828A2 EP 0776828 A2 EP0776828 A2 EP 0776828A2 EP 96308596 A EP96308596 A EP 96308596A EP 96308596 A EP96308596 A EP 96308596A EP 0776828 A2 EP0776828 A2 EP 0776828A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- closure element
- elements
- closure
- applying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/04—Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
- B65B51/046—Applying a closure element to the mouths of bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/004—Closing bags
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of applying a closure to a bag and/or a bag and has been devised particularly though not necessarily solely for the use in applying a closure to a gusseted bag.
- closures particularly closures of the type which use a reclose element or zipper is in some circumstances difficult. This arises because the usual methods of applying such a closure to a bag are to bring the bag material and the closure elements together with the strip of closure material and the web of material which will form the bags moving in substantially parallel directions. This enables a substantially continuous process to be effected. Either the closures can be applied and the bags filled from the bottom or the closure can be applied in an open formation and the bag filled from the top before the bag is reclosed.
- the invention consists in a method of applying a closure to a bag comprising the steps of forming individual bags from a web of material moving in a first direction, providing an elongated closure element or elements, moving the elongated closure element or elements in the direction of its longitudinal axis in a second direction, sequentially applying the closure element or elements to the mouth of individual bags, sealing the closure element or elements to the bag and cutting the closure element or elements between individual bags, the first direction and the second direction not being substantially parallel.
- the bag is filled before said closure element or elements is applied.
- the bag is filled after the closure element or elements is applied.
- the angle between the first direction and the second direction is substantially a right angle.
- the method further includes the step of sealing the bag to provide a substantially hermetic seal.
- the bag comprises a gusseted bag.
- closure element or elements comprises a strip or tape of material having mutually engageable reclose elements thereon.
- the invention may broadly be said to consist in a bag when formed by a method according to any one of the preceding paragraphs.
- bag When used herein the term bag is sufficiently broad to cover a tube of material at each end from which a closed bag will be formed.
- gusseted bags are formed by forming a tube of material, squeezing inwardly opposite parts of the bag into a flattened formation to provide a construction such as substantially shown at 1 in figure 1.
- the web so formed will be drawn off in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the web, for example, in the direction of arrow 2.
- the bag may be formed by taking a sheet of film, folding it and sealing the free edges before forming the gussets substantially as above described. As the web moves the bottom of the bag can be cut and sealed, for example, substantially at position 3 in figure 1.
- the making is shown substantially horizontal but of course could be vertical or other angles in between.
- the gusseted bag 4 formed by the above process is shown in figure 2 and the bag is filled in the direction of arrow 5.
- the bags are moving in the direction of arrow 6 which may be in the same direction as the arrow 2.
- the edges 7 of the mouth of the bag are brought together as indicated at 16 in figure 2 and a closure element strip 8 moving substantially in the direction of arrow 9 is brought into position so that the closure element strip 8 is positioned over the edges 7.
- the closure element may be substantially an inverted U shape in cross-section and include reclose elements 10 which may take the form of a co-operating narrow mouthed groove and a bulbous rib so that the rib can be a snap fit into the groove and also allow for a snap removal.
- the strip 8 is positioned substantially as shown in figure 3 where the line 9 is the top of the bag and the pecked line 12 shows the position of a seal.
- the seal is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the strip 8 to seal the closure element to the bag but also extends upwardly at each end so as to close the closure element.
- Heat sealing techniques which are well known can be utilised.
- the upward extending parts 12a and 12b above described are placed as close as possible to the end of the strip. The strip is then cut substantially at the position of arrow 11 and the bag removed.
- the closure element 8 could be replaced by separate strips each having part of the reclosure construction 10 thereon.
- Suitable indexing apparatus is provided to co-ordinate the movements of the bag, strip and filling apparatus.
- a bag 15 is provided which is moving in the direction of the symbol 16 (that is to say into the page). Alternatively the bag 15 could be moving out of the page.
- the corner of the bag is cut at line 16 and a strip 8 moving in direction 18 is applied having reclose elements indicated by the dotted line 19.
- the reclose element is positioned substantially as shown in figure 3 but across the cut off corner of the bag 15.
- a sealing element is provided which seals along lines 20, 20a and 20b to effect a seal.
- a tear thread 21 can be provided if desired.
- the movement of the reclose elements in this embodiment is oblique when compared to the movements in Figure 2 but the movements are at a right angle to the direction of movement of the bag.
- bag 4 can be a bag other than a gussetted bag and in such a case the reclose element may be applied to an unfilled bag open at the bottom end for bottom filling.
- the invention allows reclose elements to be applied to a bag in discrete fashion rather than in a connected chain.
- a method of forming a bag in which a reclose element is connected to in particular a gusseted bag although other types of bag can be used.
- a reclose element is connected to in particular a gusseted bag although other types of bag can be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NZ95280135 | 1995-11-29 | ||
| NZ280135A NZ280135A (en) | 1995-11-29 | 1995-11-29 | Attaching closure element to mouths of plastic bags |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0776828A2 true EP0776828A2 (de) | 1997-06-04 |
| EP0776828A3 EP0776828A3 (de) | 1998-05-13 |
Family
ID=19925489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96308596A Withdrawn EP0776828A3 (de) | 1995-11-29 | 1996-11-28 | Verfahren zum Aufsetzen eines Verschlusses für einen Beutel |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0776828A3 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU7406996A (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ280135A (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6177172B1 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 2001-01-23 | Innoflex Incorporated | Zippered film and bag |
| ITMI20100371A1 (it) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-06 | Concetti Spa | Apparecchiatura di realizzazione di mezzi di apertura/chiusura della bocca di sacchi e macchina di riempimento/sigillatura di sacchi dotata di detta apparecchiatura |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB237799A (en) * | 1924-12-23 | 1925-08-06 | Angel Int Corp | Improvements in apparatus for closing and sealing tubular or like receptacles |
| GB292447A (en) * | 1927-03-28 | 1928-06-21 | Angel Int Corp | Improvements in and relating to means for use in closing paper and like receptacles |
| FR749745A (fr) * | 1932-04-20 | 1933-07-28 | Carnaud & Forges | Procédé et dispositif pour la fermeture des sacs en papier |
| US3328220A (en) * | 1963-06-04 | 1967-06-27 | St Regis Paper Co | Method and apparatus for making plastic bags |
| US3439468A (en) * | 1963-10-31 | 1969-04-22 | Edward Bok | Method of manufacturing bag closures |
-
1995
- 1995-11-29 NZ NZ280135A patent/NZ280135A/en unknown
-
1996
- 1996-11-28 EP EP96308596A patent/EP0776828A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-11-29 AU AU74069/96A patent/AU7406996A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6177172B1 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 2001-01-23 | Innoflex Incorporated | Zippered film and bag |
| US6779921B2 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 2004-08-24 | Innoflex Incorporated | Zippered film and bag |
| ITMI20100371A1 (it) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-06 | Concetti Spa | Apparecchiatura di realizzazione di mezzi di apertura/chiusura della bocca di sacchi e macchina di riempimento/sigillatura di sacchi dotata di detta apparecchiatura |
| WO2011107400A1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-09 | Concetti S.P.A. | Apparatus for producing means for opening/closing the mouth of bags and bag filling/sealing machine provided with said apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ280135A (en) | 1997-09-22 |
| EP0776828A3 (de) | 1998-05-13 |
| AU7406996A (en) | 1997-06-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: B31B 19/60 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19981114 |