EP0793692A1 - Melanges de colorants azo pour teintes noires - Google Patents
Melanges de colorants azo pour teintes noiresInfo
- Publication number
- EP0793692A1 EP0793692A1 EP95937884A EP95937884A EP0793692A1 EP 0793692 A1 EP0793692 A1 EP 0793692A1 EP 95937884 A EP95937884 A EP 95937884A EP 95937884 A EP95937884 A EP 95937884A EP 0793692 A1 EP0793692 A1 EP 0793692A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- hydrogen
- weight
- formula
- chlorine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 hydroxy, phenoxy, 2-cyanoethoxy, acetyloxy, phenoxy-acetyloxy, benzoyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006626 methoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000979 synthetic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0046—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
- C09B67/0051—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes mixture of two or more monoazo dyes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new dye mixtures containing, based in each case on the total weight of the dyes,
- R 1 nitro or -CC -Al ylsulfonyl, which is optionally substituted by hydroxy
- R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen or chlorine or R 2 bromine and R 3 hydrogen or bromine
- R 4 and R 5 are each independently hydrogen or chlorine
- R 6 and R 7 each independently of one another are hydrogen, phenyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, which is optionally substituted by hydroxy, phenoxy, 2-cyanoethoxy, acetyloxy, phenoxyacetyloxy, benzoyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy or phenylaminocarbonyloxy, or when R 2 and R 3 each represent hydrogen or chlorine, including C 1 -C 4 cyanoal yl,
- X 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, methoxy, acetylamino or nitro
- X 2 , X 3 , X 4 and X 5 are each independently hydrogen, methyl or methoxy and
- X 6 is hydroxy, 2-hydroxyethoxy, formyl or methoxycarbonylamino, and d) 0 to 5% by weight of at least one azo dye of the formula V.
- Z 2 is hydrogen or methoxy
- Dye preparations containing the new dye mixtures, the use of the new dye mixtures for dyeing polyester in textile form and a process for dyeing polyester in textile form are included in Dye preparations containing the new dye mixtures, the use of the new dye mixtures for dyeing polyester in textile form and a process for dyeing polyester in textile form.
- dye mixtures are known from EP-A 590438 which contain the dyes of the formulas I, Ha, III, IV and, if appropriate, IIb.
- textiles dyed with these dye mixtures show a different shade under different types of light, this effect being further enhanced by the aftertreatment with an finishing agent (silicone oil based on an amino-functional polysiloxane).
- the object of the present invention was to provide new dye mixtures which also contain the dyes of the formula I, Ha, III, IV and, if appropriate, Ilb.
- the new hybrids should produce black shades and should have good application properties, in particular an unchanged neutral evening color.
- 'Neutral evening color' means that a color in daylight and incandescent light looks the same. This behavior can be determined colorimetrically according to ISO 7724-3-1984.
- This neutral evening color should also remain unchanged in the aftertreatment of the dyed textile goods with finishing agents known per se, for example silicone oils, such as amino-functional polysiloxanes.
- R 1 radicals are, for example, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl or 2-hydroxyethylsulfonyl.
- R 6 and R 7 are, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2- or 3-hydroxypropyl, 2- or 4-hydroxybutyl, 2-phenoxyethyl, 2- or 3 -Phenoxypropyl, 2- (2-cyanoethoxy) ethyl, 2-acetyloxyethyl, 2-phenoxyacetyloxyethyl, 2-benzoyloxyethyl, 2-methoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-phenylaminocarbonyloxyethyl or 2-cyanoethyl.
- R 2 and R 3 are each hydrogen or chlorine
- R 4 is hydrogen or chlorine
- R 5 is hydrogen
- R 6 and R 7 independently of one another hydrogen, phenyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or ethyl substituted by hydroxy, phenoxy, 2-cyanoethoxy, acetyloxy, phenoxyacetyloxy, benzoyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, phenylaminocarbonyloxy or cyano
- Dye preparations containing up to 5% by weight, preferably up to 3% by weight and in particular 1 to 3% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the dyes, of at least one azo dye of the formula V, in which Z 1 especially chlorine. Mixtures containing at least one azo dye of the formula III and / or IV and V are to be emphasized, these azo dyes having the following substituent pattern.
- mixtures containing at least one azo dye of the formula Illd, Ulk and / or IVb and Vb are particularly noteworthy.
- Advantageous dye mixtures are those that are 70 to
- the new dye mixtures each contain, based on the total weight of the dyes, a) 10 to 20% by weight, preferably 12 to 17% by weight, of at least one azo dye of the formula I, b) 30 to 80% by weight, preferably 30 to 55% by weight of the azo dye of the formula Ha and optionally of the formula IIb, c) 25 to 50% by weight, preferably 30 to 50% by weight, of at least one azo dye of the formula III and / or IV and d) 0 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight, of at least one azo dye of the formula V, with the proviso that the sum of the dyes mentioned under a), b), c) and d) is 100 Wt .-% results.
- the dyes of the formula I, Ha, Ilb, III, IV and V are generally known dyes. They are e.g. from DE-A-2 818 653, DE-A-3 112 427, EP-A-64 221, US-A 5 283 326 or from K. Venkataraman "The Chemistry of Synthetic Dyes', Vol. III, pages 444 to 447, Academic Press, New York, London, 1970, or can be obtained by the methods mentioned there.
- the dye mixtures according to the invention are prepared in a manner known per se, e.g. by mixing the respective partners in the weight ratio mentioned. If necessary, further components, e.g. Dispersants, such as lignin sulfonates or sulfonation products of the reaction product of formaldehyde with aromatics, or other auxiliaries, can be added. It is also possible to see already finished dye preparations from the respective partners or finished dye preparations with pure dyes.
- Dispersants such as lignin sulfonates or sulfonation products of the reaction product of formaldehyde with aromatics, or other auxiliaries
- the present invention further relates to dye preparations containing 15 to 60% by weight, based on the weight of the dye preparation, of a dye mixture described in more detail at the outset, and 40 to 85% by weight, based on the weight of the dye preparation, of dispersant .
- the new dye mixtures are suitable for dyeing polyester in textile form.
- these include textile forms, such as fibers, threads, threads, knitted fabrics, woven goods or Non-wovens, polyester or blended polyester with cotton, wool, cellulose acetate or triacetate. Colorings are obtained in black shades.
- the dyeing processes are known per se. Further details can also be found in the examples.
- Another object of the present application is a process for dyeing polyester in textile form, which is characterized in that polyester is dyed in an aqueous liquor with the dye mixture specified in more detail above, and the dyed polyester is then, optionally after a reductive post-cleaning, treated with a silicone oil.
- the coloring is usually carried out at a temperature of 90 to 15 140 ° C, with 120 to 135 ° C being particularly mentioned.
- the pH is generally 2 to 7, preferably 3 to 5.
- dyeing auxiliaries known per se may be present in the dye bath, e.g. Dispersant based on lignin sulfonates or condensation products of naphthalene sulfonic acid with formaldehyde.
- the material to be dyed is then removed, washed, optionally subjected to a reductive aftertreatment known per se (e.g. with sodium dithionite) at 60 to 80 ° C. and drying, and then treated with a silicone oil.
- a reductive aftertreatment known per se (e.g. with sodium dithionite) at 60 to 80 ° C. and drying, and then treated with a silicone oil.
- the material to be dyed is padded in an aqueous liquor at about 20 to 30 ° C with a commercially available silicone oil, e.g. based on amino-30 alkylm-modified polysiloxanes, with a liquor absorption of 50 to 100%. This is followed by drying at 100 to 130 ° C and finally fixing at 160 to 260 ° C.
- the dye mixtures according to the invention result in a strong coloration of 35 dyeings and have a neutral evening color. They also have excellent production properties.
- Aftertreatment of the polyesters dyed with the dye mixtures according to the invention in textile form with finishing agents based on silicone oils results in an increase in the color strength, which can be 20 to 40% depending on the quality of the polyester used.
- the textile goods treated in this way have the desired neutral evening color unchanged.
- the dyed polyester fabric is then reductively cleaned by placing it in 200 ml of a liquor containing 5 ml / l for 15 minutes
- polyester fabric is then padded with 40 g / l of a commercially available silicone oil based on an aminoalkyl-modified polysiloxane at a pH of 5 to 6.
- the liquor absorption is 100%. It is dried for 3 minutes at 120 ° C. and treated
- the dye preparation mentioned above each contained 40% by weight of dye mixture and 60% by weight of a dispersant based on lignin sulfonate, in each case based on the weight of the preparation.
- the dye mixture was composed as indicated in the following table, the following dyes being used.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des mélanges de colorants contenant: a) un colorant azo de la formule (I), dans laquelle Hal désigne chlore ou brome, b) le colorant azo de la formule (II), dans laquelle L désigne allyle ou éventuellement hydrogène, c) un colorant azo de la formule (III) et/ou (IV) où les restes mentionnés correspondent à la définition données dans la description, ainsi que d) éventuellement un colorant azo de la formule (V) dans laquelle Z1 désigne chlore ou brome et Z2 désigne hydrogène ou méthoxy. L'invention concerne en outre des compositions colorantes contenant ces nouveaux mélanges de colorants, l'utilisation de ces nouveaux mélanges de colorants pour teindre des polyesters sous forme textile, ainsi qu'un procédé pour teindre des polyesters sous forme textile.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944441369 DE4441369A1 (de) | 1994-11-21 | 1994-11-21 | Mischungen von Azofarbstoffen für schwarze Farbtöne |
| DE4441369 | 1994-11-21 | ||
| PCT/EP1995/004405 WO1996016129A1 (fr) | 1994-11-21 | 1995-11-09 | Melanges de colorants azo pour teintes noires |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0793692A1 true EP0793692A1 (fr) | 1997-09-10 |
Family
ID=6533751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95937884A Withdrawn EP0793692A1 (fr) | 1994-11-21 | 1995-11-09 | Melanges de colorants azo pour teintes noires |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0793692A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH10508896A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE4441369A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996016129A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3806166B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-18 | 2006-08-09 | ダイスタージャパン株式会社 | 青色系分散染料混合物及びその製造方法 |
| CH693506A5 (de) * | 1999-02-01 | 2003-09-15 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Farbstoffmischungen und ihre Verwendung zum Färben oder Bedrucken von Celluloseacetat enthaltenden Fasermaterialien. |
| DE10115281A1 (de) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-24 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Overlayeinstellung zweier Maskenebenen bei einem photolithographischen Prozess zur Herstellung einer integrierten Schaltung |
| CN104087010B (zh) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-06-01 | 上海安诺其集团股份有限公司 | 一种分散染料混合物 |
| CN104087017B (zh) * | 2013-05-16 | 2016-05-25 | 上海安诺其集团股份有限公司 | 一种橙色分散染料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3142609A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-05 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Marineblaue dispersionsfarbstoffmischungen |
| JPH0244337B2 (ja) * | 1983-07-22 | 1990-10-03 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Mizufuyoseibunsansenryososeibutsuoyobikoreomochiitahoriesuteruseninosenshokumatahanatsusenho |
| DE3734586A1 (de) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-05-03 | Basf Ag | Marineblaue und schwarze farbstoffmischungen |
| DE4232558A1 (de) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-03-31 | Basf Ag | Mischungen von Azofarbstoffen für marineblaue bis schwarze Farbtöne |
-
1994
- 1994-11-21 DE DE19944441369 patent/DE4441369A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-11-09 WO PCT/EP1995/004405 patent/WO1996016129A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-11-09 JP JP8516508A patent/JPH10508896A/ja active Pending
- 1995-11-09 EP EP95937884A patent/EP0793692A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9616129A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10508896A (ja) | 1998-09-02 |
| DE4441369A1 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
| WO1996016129A1 (fr) | 1996-05-30 |
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Legal Events
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19970428 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19980717 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19981105 |