EP0798804A2 - Dispositif de couplage d'une sonde à un guide d'ondes - Google Patents

Dispositif de couplage d'une sonde à un guide d'ondes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0798804A2
EP0798804A2 EP96115285A EP96115285A EP0798804A2 EP 0798804 A2 EP0798804 A2 EP 0798804A2 EP 96115285 A EP96115285 A EP 96115285A EP 96115285 A EP96115285 A EP 96115285A EP 0798804 A2 EP0798804 A2 EP 0798804A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
probe
waveguide
housing parts
housing part
filter structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96115285A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0798804B1 (fr
EP0798804A3 (fr
Inventor
Konstantin Beis
Uwe Rosenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telent GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP0798804A2 publication Critical patent/EP0798804A2/fr
Publication of EP0798804A3 publication Critical patent/EP0798804A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0798804B1 publication Critical patent/EP0798804B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P5/08—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices
    • H01P5/10—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices for coupling balanced lines or devices with unbalanced lines or devices
    • H01P5/103—Hollow-waveguide/coaxial-line transitions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P5/08—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices
    • H01P5/10—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices for coupling balanced lines or devices with unbalanced lines or devices
    • H01P5/107—Hollow-waveguide/strip-line transitions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P5/12—Coupling devices having more than two ports
    • H01P5/16—Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port
    • H01P5/18—Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port consisting of two coupled guides, e.g. directional couplers
    • H01P5/184—Conjugate devices, i.e. devices having at least one port decoupled from one other port consisting of two coupled guides, e.g. directional couplers the guides being strip lines or microstrips

Definitions

  • a detachable connection is to be established between a coaxial line and a waveguide, suitable measures must be taken which ensure good galvanic contact between the outer conductor of the coaxial line and a waveguide wall.
  • Flange connection technology is usually used for this.
  • the quality of the electrical connection depends on how tightly the two flanges are screwed, soldered or glued together. All of these connection technologies are intended on the one hand to provide a mechanical connection between the Make coaxial line and the waveguide and on the other hand good electrical contact between the two.
  • a high requirement for the quality of the electrical connection of such galvanic contacting can only be realized with a relatively high outlay on connection technology.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying an arrangement for coupling a probe to a waveguide, which requires as little effort as possible for the electrical connection of the connecting line belonging to the probe to the waveguide.
  • the object is achieved according to the features of claim 1 in that the waveguide consists of two interconnectable housing parts, one of which carries the probe, and that a filter structure is present in the parting plane between the two housing parts in the vicinity of the probe, which the coupled waves reflected.
  • the filter structure can then be a waffle iron structure which is embedded in at least one of the two housing parts.
  • the probe can be, for example, the inner conductor of a coaxial line, the outer conductor of which is galvanically connected to the housing part carrying the probe.
  • the probe can also start from a strip line running on a substrate, the substrate forming a housing part, and a ground plane of the substrate belonging to the strip line lying in the parting plane between the two housing parts.
  • the housing part carrying the probe be it the inner conductor of a coaxial line or the extension of a strip line, merely needs to be mechanically connected to the other housing part of the waveguide.
  • the mechanical connection between the two housing parts does not additionally have to meet high requirements for an electrical connection.
  • a purely mechanical connection requires less complex connection techniques.
  • the filter structure realized according to the invention between the two housing parts namely causes the waves coupled by the probe to be reflected in the parting plane of the two housing parts in such a way that the coupling is not impaired by non-ideal galvanic contacts at the fastening points between the two housing parts.
  • the first housing part 2 is a base body in which the waveguide 1 is embedded, and the second housing part 3 has the function of a cover for the waveguide 1.
  • This cover 3 closes an opening of the waveguide 1 through which a probe 4 enters the Waveguide protrudes.
  • the illustrated embodiment is the probe 4 of the inner conductor of a coaxial line, the outer conductor 5 of which is galvanically connected to the housing part 3 designed as a cover.
  • a filter structure is provided around the opening for the probe 4.
  • the section A-A shown in FIG. 2 through the waveguide parallel to the parting plane shows this filter structure 6 which surrounds the coupling opening 7 in the waveguide 1 and which is designed here, for example, as a waffle iron structure.
  • This filter structure 6 has the effect that waveguide waves are reflected in the parting plane, so that connection points located further away between the housing part 3 and the housing part 2 do not influence the waves.
  • the filter structure 6 is to be dimensioned such that this effect occurs over the entire useful frequency range of the coupled waves.
  • the filter structure can be provided either in the base body 2 (as shown in the drawing) or in the cover 3 or in both housing parts 2 and 3.
  • parting plane between the two housing parts 2 and 3 lies at the outermost edge of the waveguide 1, other positions can also be chosen for the parting plane.
  • the waveguide shown in Figure 1 has a cross-sectional jump 8, which has the function of an impedance transformation, but does not play a role in the invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows the same waveguide 1 as in FIG. 1, the same housing part 2 as the base body for the waveguide 1 and also with a Partition plane provided filter structure 6 to a second housing part 9 formed as a cover.
  • the probe 4 belongs to a strip line 10, which runs on a substrate forming the housing part 9. The probe 4 is contacted with the strip line 10, is passed through the substrate 9 to the opposite side and protrudes into the waveguide 1.
  • the ground surface 11 belonging to the strip line 10 is located on the side of the substrate 9 facing the waveguide 1.
  • the ground surface has a recess 12 around the probe 4. Together with the filter structure 6, the ground surface 11 ensures the reflection of the surface of FIG waves penetrating the parting plane.
  • the probe protruding into the waveguide can be provided with discontinuities in order to achieve an optimal adaptation between the line belonging to the probe and the waveguide over the broadest possible frequency range.
  • adaptation means can also be provided on the stripline substrate in the vicinity of the probe.

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EP96115285A 1996-03-26 1996-09-24 Dispositif de couplage d'une sonde à un guide d'ondes Expired - Lifetime EP0798804B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19611841A DE19611841A1 (de) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Anordnung zum Ankoppeln einer Sonde an einen Hohlleiter
DE19611841 1996-03-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0798804A2 true EP0798804A2 (fr) 1997-10-01
EP0798804A3 EP0798804A3 (fr) 1998-07-22
EP0798804B1 EP0798804B1 (fr) 2003-07-09

Family

ID=7789415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96115285A Expired - Lifetime EP0798804B1 (fr) 1996-03-26 1996-09-24 Dispositif de couplage d'une sonde à un guide d'ondes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0798804B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR970067999A (fr)
DE (2) DE19611841A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119275517A (zh) * 2024-11-07 2025-01-07 中国科学院上海天文台 波导同轴滤波器及其设计方法和低温接收机

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105244575B (zh) * 2015-10-30 2019-01-22 成都天奥电子股份有限公司 一种新型介质腔体滤波器

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB877861A (en) * 1959-06-15 1961-09-20 Parker Hannifin Corp Fluid seal for electrical connection joints
FR1380714A (fr) * 1963-10-24 1964-12-04 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements au couplage entre un guide d'onde et des lignes de transmission
JPS5652901A (en) * 1979-10-05 1981-05-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Coaxial waveguide transducer
JPS5679501A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-06-30 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Coaxial waveguide converter
DE3019523C2 (de) * 1980-05-22 1985-05-23 ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH, 7150 Backnang Übergang von einem Hohlleiter auf eine Mikrostreifenleitung
DE3127693C2 (de) * 1981-07-14 1985-08-08 ANT Nachrichtentechnik GmbH, 7150 Backnang Übergang von einem Hohlleiter auf eine Mikrostreifenleitung
JPS62144404A (ja) * 1985-12-19 1987-06-27 Shimada Phys & Chem Ind Co Ltd 同軸導波管変換器
JP2822097B2 (ja) * 1990-06-06 1998-11-05 アイコム株式会社 磁気ループ型同軸・導波管変換器

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119275517A (zh) * 2024-11-07 2025-01-07 中国科学院上海天文台 波导同轴滤波器及其设计方法和低温接收机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970067999A (ko) 1997-10-13
DE59610594D1 (de) 2003-08-14
DE19611841A1 (de) 1997-10-09
EP0798804B1 (fr) 2003-07-09
EP0798804A3 (fr) 1998-07-22

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