EP0807113A1 - Derives tricycliques et leur utilisation comme agents anticancereux - Google Patents
Derives tricycliques et leur utilisation comme agents anticancereuxInfo
- Publication number
- EP0807113A1 EP0807113A1 EP95907087A EP95907087A EP0807113A1 EP 0807113 A1 EP0807113 A1 EP 0807113A1 EP 95907087 A EP95907087 A EP 95907087A EP 95907087 A EP95907087 A EP 95907087A EP 0807113 A1 EP0807113 A1 EP 0807113A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- compound
- coor
- aryl
- indole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- -1 CH2OR<9> Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl Chemical compound O[CH2] CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- NVNCMRNGHDRAIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-o-benzyl 2-o-ethyl 3,4-dimethylpyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2,6-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C2=C(C)C3=C(C)C(C(=O)OCC)=NC3=CC2=NC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 NVNCMRNGHDRAIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- BBOIIQXFZKKCPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,4,6-trimethyl-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C2C(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)NC2=CC2=C1C=C(C)N2 BBOIIQXFZKKCPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- MJAYWAHLFHUOCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 3,4,6-trimethyl-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C2C(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)NC2=CC2=C1C(C(=O)OCC)=C(C)N2 MJAYWAHLFHUOCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LFUPIEFGEZZIHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,4-dimethylpyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC=1C2=CC=NC2=CC2=NC(C(=O)OCC)=C(C)C2=1 LFUPIEFGEZZIHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YDSCZSBMZBDYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl 3,4-dimethylpyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2,6-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1=C2C(C)=C3C(C)=C(C(=O)OCC=4C=CC=CC=4)N=C3C=C2N=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 YDSCZSBMZBDYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HFPGRVHMFSJMOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibromomethane Chemical compound Br[CH]Br HFPGRVHMFSJMOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WMBSOXUOWCNRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C2=NC=CC2=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=NC2=1 WMBSOXUOWCNRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMSO Substances CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 15
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 11
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- RXELAUDTOWNGKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-acetyl-5-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-methyl-1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1NC(COC(C)=O)=C(C(C)=O)C=1C RXELAUDTOWNGKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HCUARRIEZVDMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1h-indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC2=C1 HCUARRIEZVDMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
- XTKILPAAGBOZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XTKILPAAGBOZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WVWGISSQXIWLKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-o-ethyl 7-o-methyl 3,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2,7-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C2C(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)NC2=CC2=C1C=CN2C(=O)OC WVWGISSQXIWLKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YPACMOORZSDQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminobenzoyl)oxypropyl 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YPACMOORZSDQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000006355 carbonyl methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PBTPREHATAFBEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrromethane Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1CC1=CC=CN1 PBTPREHATAFBEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- MORALDOSFHZOQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)N1C=CC=C1 MORALDOSFHZOQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UPFNDLSNGMNHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-acetyl-1h-pyrrol-2-yl)methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC=1NC=CC=1C(C)=O UPFNDLSNGMNHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULUNQYODBKLBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-pyrrol-2-yl)-1h-pyrrole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2NC=CC=2)=C1 ULUNQYODBKLBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXWJFPBBOUJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-o-ethyl 5-o-methyl 3,4-dimethyl-6h-pyrrolo[2,3-f]indole-2,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C2=CCN(C(=O)OC)C2=C(C)C2=C(C)C(C(=O)OCC)=NC2=1 XXWJFPBBOUJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNGJUUVOLSHTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-o-ethyl 6-o-methyl 3,4-dimethylpyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2,6-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC=1C2=CC(C(=O)OC)=NC2=CC2=NC(C(=O)OCC)=C(C)C2=1 HNGJUUVOLSHTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTVYYNVDLDECGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-n-[4-[4-[(4-methoxybenzoyl)amino]phenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=CC(OC)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 JTVYYNVDLDECGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000008808 Fibrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019213 POCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- SISDQRNERSBGNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 3,4,6-trimethyl-1,5-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-f]indole-2,7-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C2C(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)NC2=CC2=C1NC(C)=C2C(=O)OCC SISDQRNERSBGNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DJDPDVJJTIGJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1C=CNC=1C DJDPDVJJTIGJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HASJWDPFBRPJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[(4-ethoxycarbonylanilino)methylamino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1NCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C1 HASJWDPFBRPJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VONGYFFEWFJHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1h-pyrrole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CN1 VONGYFFEWFJHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBRHFSNTJHVMMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1C=CNC=1C OBRHFSNTJHVMMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCZXJXGXJAULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-o-ethyl 5-o-methyl 3,4,6-trimethyl-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C2C(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)NC2=CC2=C1C(C(=O)OC)=C(C)N2 WZCZXJXGXJAULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OABKEZKZZJNDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-cyclopenta[f][1]benzofuran Chemical class C=1C2=CC=CC2=CC2=CCOC2=1 OABKEZKZZJNDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNXIRXYZZGOBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-indeno[2,1-b]thiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CCSC3=CC2=C1 RNXIRXYZZGOBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOKYXNKMKJMGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-furo[2,3-f]indole Chemical class C1=C2NC=CC2=CC2=C1C=CO2 SOKYXNKMKJMGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHPFQEMCMYYAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-o-benzyl 2-o-ethyl 3,4-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-f]indole-2,6-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C2=CC3=NC(C(=O)OCC)=C(C)C3=C(C)C2=NC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XHPFQEMCMYYAOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds which have been found to have anti-tumour activity. More specifically, the invention concerns benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dipyrroles, benzo[1,2-b:5,4-b' dipyrroles, cyclopent[f]indoles, benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']difurans, benzo[1,2-b:5,4-b']difurans, 2H-indeno[5,6-b]furans, benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophenes, benzo[1,2-b:5,4-b']dithiophenes, cyclopent[f]indenes and 5H-furo[2,3-f]indoles methods for their preparation, pharmaceutical formulations containing them and their use as anti-tumour agents.
- anti-tumour agents which have differing degrees of efficacy.
- Standard clinically used agents include adriamycin, actinomycin D, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, cis-platinum, vincristine and vinblastine.
- these presently available anti-tumour agents are known to have various disadvantages, such as toxicity to healthy cells and resistance to certain tumour types.
- novel compounds which exhibit anti-tumour cell activity including a group of novel compounds which exhibit anti-tumour cell activity with low toxicity against normal cell lines.
- the present invention provides a compound of the general formula (1)
- X is O, S, SO, SO 2 , CH 2 , CO or NR 7 , wherein R 7 is H, alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, alkenyl, acyl, alkynyl, sulphonyl, substituted sulphonyl, or COOMe;
- Y is O, S, SO, SO 2 , CH 2 , CO or NR 7 ;
- R 1 is COR 8 , CHO, CH 2 OH, CH 2 OR 8 , CONH 2 , COOR 8 , CONHR 8 , CONR 8 R 9 , CSOR 8 , CSSR 8 , COSR 8 , CSNHR 8 , CSNR 8 R 9 , CNHOR 8 wherein R 8 and R 9 are independently hydrogen, alkoxyalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaralkyl, or C 1-10 optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group which may optionally contain one or two oxygen atoms in the chain; or R 8 and R 9 are a sugar group.
- R 2 is H, halo, cyano, COOR 8 , alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, (wherein alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy can be substituted) or CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 R 12 wherein R 12 is alkyl or aryl;
- R 3 is H, alkyl, halogen, cyano, amino, COOR 8 , CONHR 8 , COR 8 , CH 2 OH, CH 2 OR 8 , CONH 2 , CONR 8 R 9 , CSOR 8 , CSSR 8 , COSR 8 , CSNHR 8 , CSNR 8 R 9 or CNHOR 8 ;
- R 4 is H, halogen, cyano, amino, alkyl, COOR 8 , CONHR 8 , COR 8 , CH 2 OH, CH 2 OR 8 , CONH 2 , CONR 8 R 9 , CSOR 8 , CSSR 8 , COSR 8 , CSNHR 8 , CSNR 8 R 9 or CNHOR 8 ;
- R 5 is H, hydroxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aralkyl, nitro, amino, halo, cyano COOR 8 or CHO;
- R 6 is H, aryl, alkyl, aralkyl, nitro, halogen, CHO or COR 13 wherein R 13 is alkyl or aryl; wherein R 8 is not H when R 2 is H and R 3 is not H or Me when A is
- Alkyl groups present in general formula (I) may be straight or branched chain alkyl groups, and may contain 1-10 carbon atoms and suitably 1-6 carbon atoms. Examples of such alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, t-butyl and the like.
- Acyl groups may be straight or branched and may contain 1-10 carbon atoms and suitably 1-6 carbon atoms. Examples of suitable acyl groups include ethanoyl and propanoyl groups.
- Alkoxy may be straight or branched and may contain 1-10 carbon atoms and suitably 1-6 carbon atoms. Examples of suitable alkoxy groups include methoxy, ethoxy and the like.
- Aryl includes both carbocyclic aryl groups and heterocyclic aryl groups normally containing a maximum of 10 ring atoms.
- Carbocyclic aryl groups include, eg phenyl and naphthyl and contain at least one aromatic ring.
- Heterocyclic aryl groups include eg thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, indole and guinoline rings.
- An aralkyl group may contain from 1 to 4 atoms in the alkyl portion and the aryl portion may be a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl group.
- Cycloalkyl includes both cycloalkyl groups and heterocyclo alkyl groups normally containing between 3 and 6 ring atoms.
- Heterocycloalkyl groups include e.g. raorpholino, thiomorpholino, piperidino, imidazolino, pyrrolidino, pyrazolidino, piperazino, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl.
- R 8 and R 9 are independently optionally substituted C 1-10 hydrocarbyl which may optionally contain one or two oxygen atoms in the chain this includes optionally substituted alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carbamoylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aralkyl, aryloxyalkyl.
- Substituents which may be present on the C 1-10 hydrocarbyl group which may optionally contain one or two oxygen atoms in the chain include hydroxy, azido, alkenyl, halo, nitro (NO 2 ), amino, (optionally substituted by one or 2 alkyl groups), cyano, carboxylate, alkyl ester, aralkyl esters or aryl esters, (wherein the alkyl ester, aralkyl ester and aryl ester can be substituted) alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, aryloxy, arylalkoxy, substituted arylalkoxy, sulphinyl, sulphonyl, thio, alkylthio, alkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, halo alkyl, phosphate, phosphonate, silyl, silyloxy, (wherein silyl and silyloxy may be substituted by one or more C 1-6 alkyl or aryl
- R 8 is a sugar this group may be present in a protected or unprotected form.
- Preferred sugar-protecting groups include isopropylidene, benzylidene acetate, benzoyl, paranitrobenzyl, paranitrobenzoyl, benzyl, substituted silyl and tetrahydropyranyl.
- R 8 is a sugar such as a tetrose, pentose, hexose (including furanose and pyranose) or heptose
- preferred sugars include glucose, fructose, mannose, ribose, arabinose.
- Substituents which may be present on the sulphonyl and sulphinyl include alkyl, aryl and aralkyl.
- Halogen represents fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.
- X preferably represents NH, A is preferably
- Y preferably represents NH.
- R 1 is preferably COOR 8 , with R 8 preferably being alkyl or aralkyl.
- R 2 is preferably H, alkyl, or COOR 8 wherein R 8 is preferably alkyl
- R 3 is preferably alkyl
- R 1 is preferably alkyl or COOR 8 .
- R 5 is preferably hydrogen and
- R 6 is preferably hydrogen or methyl and salts and physiologically functional derivatives thereof.
- One group of preferred compounds according to the present invention includes: Ethyl 1,7-dihydro-3,4,6-trimethylpyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2-carboxylate;
- a second group of preferred compounds according to the invention include:
- the present invention also provides a process for preparing compounds of general formula (I), which process comprises the catalysed reaction of a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) in an inert solvent at a temperature between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent, wherein X, Y, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are as defined herein except that R 3 and R 4 may not be hydrogen when X is NH, and L is a leaving group:-
- Preferred catalysts are Montmorillonite K 10 clay or p-toluenesulphonic acid.
- Preferred solvents are 1,2-dichloroethane or toluene. Examples of suitable leaving groups include -OCOCH 3 , OEt, -N + Me 3 and halo.
- the appropriate aromatic polyheterocycle can be reacted with a formylating agent, such as that generated by the reaction between SnCl, and Cl 2 CHOCH 3 or equivalent reagents.
- a formylating agent such as that generated by the reaction between SnCl, and Cl 2 CHOCH 3 or equivalent reagents.
- Suitable functional groups include CHBr 2 , CH 3 , COR 14 wherein R 14 is a primary or secondary C 1-6 alkyl group, COOH or a derivative thereof such as an ester, amide, acid chloride or CN; or
- the compounds of the present invention are useful for the treatment of tumours. They may be employed in treating various forms of cancer of mammals including carcinomas, for instance of the stomach, pancreas, breast, uterus and colon; adenocarcinomas, for instance of the lung and colon; sarcomas, for instance fibrosarcoma; leukaemias, for instance lymphocytic leukaemia and lymphomas, for instance myeloid lymphoma.
- the invention thus further provides a method for the treatment of tumours in animals, including mammals, especially humans, which comprises the administration of a clinically useful amount of compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or physiologically functional derivative in a pharmaceutically useful form, once or several times a day or in any other appropriate schedule, orally, rectally, parenterally, or applied topically.
- a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or physiologically functional derivative thereof for use in therapy for example as an antitumour agent.
- the amount of compound of formula (I) required to be effective against the aforementioned tumours will, of course, vary and is ultimately at the discretion of the medical or veterinary practitioner.
- the factors to be considered include the condition being treated, the route of administration, and nature of the formulation, the mammal's body weight, surface area, age and general condition, and the particular compound to be administered.
- a suitable effective anti-tumour dose is in the range of about 0.01 to about 100 mg/kg body weight, eg 0.1 to about 100 mg/kg body weight, preferably 1-30 mg/kg body weight.
- the total daily dose may be given as a single dose, multiple doses, e.g., two to six times per day or by intravenous infusion for selected duration.
- the dose range would be about 8 to 900 mg per day, and a typical dose could be about 50 mg per day. If discrete multiple doses are indicated treatment might typically be 15 mg of a compound of formula (I) given up to 4 times per day.
- Formulations of the present invention for medical use, comprise a compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and optionally other therapeutic ingredients.
- the carrier(s) should be pharmaceutically acceptable in the sense of being compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the recipient thereof.
- the present invention therefore, further provides a pharmaceutical formulation comprising a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or physiologically functional derivative thereof together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier thereof.
- a method for the preparation of a pharmaceutical formulation comprising bringing into association a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or physiologically functional derivative thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier thereof.
- Formulations according to the present invention include those suitable for oral, topical, rectal or parenteral (including subcutaneous, intramuscular and intravenous) administration.
- Preferred formulations are those suitable for oral or parenteral administration.
- the formulations may conveniently be presented in unit dosage form and may be prepared by any of the methods well known in the art of pharmacy. All methods include the step of bringing the active compound into association with a carrier which constitutes one or more accessory ingredients. In general, the formulations are prepared by uniformly and intimately bringing the active compound into association with a liquid carrier or a finely divided solid carrier or both and then, if necessary, shaping the product into desired formulations.
- Formulations of the present invention suitable for oral administration may be presented as discrete units such as capsules, cachets, tablets or lozenges, each containing a predetermined amount of the active compound; as a powder or granules; or a solution or suspension in an aqueous or non-aqueous liquid such as a syrup, an elixir, an emulsion or a draught.
- a tablet may be made by compression or moulding, optionally with one or more accessory ingredients.
- Compressed tablets may be prepared by compressing in a suitable machine the active compound in a free-flowing form such as a powder or granules, optionally mixed with a binder, lubricant, inert diluent, surface active or dispersing agent.
- Moulded tablets may be made by moulding in a suitable machine a mixture of the powdered active compound with any suitable carrier.
- a syrup may be made by adding the active compound to a concentrated, aqueous solution of a sugar, for example sucrose, to which may also be added any accessory ingredients.
- a sugar for example sucrose
- accessory ingredients(s) may include flavourings, an agent to retard crystallisation of the sugar or an agent to increase the solubility of any other ingredients, such as a polyhydric alcohol for example glycerol or sorbitol.
- Formulations for rectal administration may be presented as a suppository with a conventional carrier such as cocoa butter.
- Formulations suitable for parenteral administration conveniently comprise a sterile aqueous preparation of the active compound which is preferably isotonic with the blood of the recipient.
- Such formulations suitably comprise a solution of a pharmaceutically and pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt of a compound of the formula (I) that is isotonic with the blood of the recipient.
- Useful formulations also comprise concentrated solutions or solids containing the compound of formula (I) which upon dilution with an appropriate solvent give a solution for parenteral administration as above.
- the formulations of this invention may further include one or more accessory ingredient(s) selected from diluents, buffers, flavouring agents, binders, surface active agents, thickeners, lubricants, preservatives (including antioxidants) and the like.
- the present invention provides the use of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or physiologically functional derivative thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of tumours.
- IR spectra were recorded on a Perkin-Elmer 257 grating spectrophotometer or a Bruker FS66 spectrophotometer.
- Example 2 The general procedure of Example 1 was followed using ethyl 5-acetoxymethyl-4-acetyl-3-methylpyrrolo-2 carboxylate (0.692g, 2.59mmol), 3-methoxycarbonyl-2-methylpyrrole (0.360g, 2.59mmol), 1,2-dichloroethane (25 cm 3 ) and Montmorillonite clay (2g). Chromatographic separation using (0-20%) ethyl acetate in dichloromethane gave ethyl 1,7-dihydro-3,4,6-trimethylpyrrolo[3,2-f]indole-2-carboxylate as a pale yellow solid (0.0124g, 1.8%) m.p.
- Toluene-p-sulfonic acid (100 mg) was added to the solution of the 3-acetyl-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2-(1'-methoxy-carbonylpyrrol-2'-ylmethyl)-4-methlypyrrole (0.435 g, 1.31 mmol) in benzene (50 cm 3 ), the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 5h (using Dean-Stark apparatus).
- Assays for cell proliferation/cytotoxity were carried out in tissue culture grade 96 well microtitre plates (Costar). Cells in log growth were added to the plates at a concentration of 1 ⁇ 10 3 cells per well on day 0 and serially diluted compounds were then added on day 1. Plates were then incubated at 37°C in 5% CO 2 in air for a further 4 days.
- the methylene blue biomass staining method was used, the test being read on a Multiscan plate reader at wavelength of 620nm.
- the morphology of the cells was checked microscopically under phase-contrast immediately before the fixation and staining with methylene blue, and by ordinary light microscopy thereafter.
- IC50 values for active compounds were obtained using the computer programme, GS1 and dose-response slopes were also plotted.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Composé de la formule (I), ou sel ou dérivé physiologiquement fonctionnel de ce composé; formule dans laquelle A représente (a), (b), (c) ou (d), X représente O, S, SO, SO2, CH2, CO ou NR7, R7 représentant H, alkyle, aralkyle, aryle, alcényle, acyle, alcynyle, sulfonyle, sulfonyle substitué ou COOMe; Y représente O, S, SO, SO¿2?, CH2, CO ou NR?7; R1¿ représente COR8, CHO, CH¿2?OH, CH2OR?9¿, CONH¿2?, COOR?8, CONHR8, CONR8R9, CSOR8, CSSR8, COSR8, CSNHR8, CSNR8R9, CNHOR8, R8 et R9¿ représentant indépendamment hydrogène, alcoxyalkyle, hétérocycloalkyle, hétéroaralkyle, ou un groupe C¿1-10? hydrocarbyle éventuellement substitué qui peut éventuellement contenir un ou deux atomes d'oxygène dans la chaîne; ou R?8 et R9¿ représentent un groupe de sucre. R2 représente H, halo, cyano, COOR8, alkyle, aryle, alcényle, alcynyle, alcoxy (alkyle, aryle, alcényle, alcynyle et alcoxy pouvant être substitués) ou CH¿2?CH2CO2R?12, où R12¿ représente alkyle ou aryle; R3 représente H, alkyle, halogène, cyano, amino, COOR?8, CONHR8, COR8, CH¿2OH, CH2OR8, CONH¿2?, CONR?8R9, CSOR8, CSSR8, COSR8, CSNHR8, CSNR8R9¿ ou CNHOR8; R4 représente H, halogène, cyano, amino, alkyle, COOR?8, CONHR8, COR8, CH¿2OH, CH2OR8, CONH¿2?, CONR?8R9, CSOR8, CSSR8, COSR8, CSNHR8, CSNR8R9¿ ou CNHOR8; R5 représente H, hydroxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, alkyle, alkyle substitué, aralkyle, nitro, amino, halo, cyano COOR8 ou CHO; R6 représente H, aryle, alkyle, aralkyle, nitro, halogène, CHO ou COR?13, où R13¿ représente alkyle ou aryle; R8 ne représente pas H lorsque R2 représente H, et R3 ne représente pas H ou Me lorsque A représente (c). Des procédés de préparation de ces composés sont également décrits, ainsi que leur utilisation dans le domaine médical, en particulier pour la thérapie anticancéreuse, et des formulations pharmaceutiques les comprenant.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9401994 | 1994-02-02 | ||
| GB9401994A GB9401994D0 (en) | 1994-02-02 | 1994-02-02 | Heterocyclic compounds |
| PCT/GB1995/000203 WO1995021171A1 (fr) | 1994-02-02 | 1995-02-01 | Derives tricycliques et leur utilisation comme agents anticancereux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0807113A1 true EP0807113A1 (fr) | 1997-11-19 |
Family
ID=10749741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95907087A Withdrawn EP0807113A1 (fr) | 1994-02-02 | 1995-02-01 | Derives tricycliques et leur utilisation comme agents anticancereux |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0807113A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9401994D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1995021171A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9804343D0 (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1998-04-22 | Univ Cardiff | Chemical compounds |
| GB0302094D0 (en) | 2003-01-29 | 2003-02-26 | Pharmagene Lab Ltd | EP4 receptor antagonists |
| GB0324269D0 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2003-11-19 | Pharmagene Lab Ltd | EP4 receptor antagonists |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5248692A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1993-09-28 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | DC-89 derivatives as anti-tumor agents |
-
1994
- 1994-02-02 GB GB9401994A patent/GB9401994D0/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-02-01 EP EP95907087A patent/EP0807113A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-02-01 WO PCT/GB1995/000203 patent/WO1995021171A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9521171A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9401994D0 (en) | 1994-03-30 |
| WO1995021171A1 (fr) | 1995-08-10 |
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