EP0807452A1 - Träger für Apparaturen, der sich an der äusseren Fläche eines zylindrischen Behälters abstützen kann - Google Patents
Träger für Apparaturen, der sich an der äusseren Fläche eines zylindrischen Behälters abstützen kann Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0807452A1 EP0807452A1 EP97401021A EP97401021A EP0807452A1 EP 0807452 A1 EP0807452 A1 EP 0807452A1 EP 97401021 A EP97401021 A EP 97401021A EP 97401021 A EP97401021 A EP 97401021A EP 0807452 A1 EP0807452 A1 EP 0807452A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- brackets
- belt
- stirrups
- support according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/06—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an equipment support intended to be mounted on a cylindrical surface. It allows in particular the cold mounting, without welding, of sprinkler rings for tanks containing flammable liquids, intended to spray water or foam to cool the walls of said tanks in the event of fire as well as the support of gangways, electrical cables and piping.
- the invention finds its application in all factories where equipment must be supported by rigid walls of cylindrical elements, in particular petroleum refineries, petroleum production platforms and deposits of flammable products.
- a device for fixing, in particular, sprinkler rings to tanks containing flammable products is described in patent FR 2 638 143.
- This device comprises a fixing belt, designed to at least partially surround a tank of storage, at least one crown support fixed to said belt and extending radially outwards.
- the fixing belt is in contact on one of its faces, over its entire length with the skirt of the tank, thus creating a large area of infiltration and water retention.
- This device can be installed without welding on the tank, therefore without draining and degassing the tank. However, in many cases, this installation method is only temporary.
- the object of the present invention is precisely to remedy these drawbacks. For this it offers an equipment support intended to be easily mounted on a rigid wall of a cylindrical element and creating corrosion risk areas as reduced as possible
- the support of the invention comprises a plurality of consoles intended to support the equipment, a fastening belt provided with tensioning means, intended to be tightened in order to retain the consoles on the rigid wall.
- the brackets are independent of the fixing belt and in that it further comprises spacers which in cooperation with the brackets are adapted to keep the fixing belt away from the wall rigid of the cylindrical element, over its entire length.
- the spacer brackets are U-shaped profiled elements, comprising a base and two perpendicular branches, the faces of the ends of the branches resting on the rigid wall of the cylindrical element.
- the brackets are profiles of the same shape as the spacer brackets extended perpendicular to their bases by support arms of the equipment.
- the support arms comprise at least two parts that are mechanically connected in an adjustable manner.
- the fastening belt has a flat face which rests on the bases of the spacers and brackets.
- the stirrups and the brackets are provided on their bases with guides which limit their sliding relative to the fixing belt.
- the branches of the spacing brackets and of the brackets include lights for the passage of the fastening belt.
- the invention is also a reservoir, in particular of hydrocarbons, equipped with the support according to the invention, said support being intended to support a sprinkler ring provided with means for projecting liquid, placed around the tank and supplied by a pressurized liquid.
- the invention comprises a device for mounting the support consisting of hooks which have a long straight part secured to a magnetic suction cup and a short curved part on the side opposite to said suction cup.
- the brackets 2 and the stirrups 5 are arranged around the skirt 6 of the reservoir 1 and held in place by pressure against the skirt 6 under the action of the belt 3 which is tightened by means of tensioning means 4.
- the belt 3, the brackets 2 and the stirrups being thus mounted, the belt 3 is spaced from the skirt 6 of the tank, which reduces the contact surface between the skirt 6 and the elements of the support. The areas where corrosion can develop are reduced.
- the belt 3 is produced in several pieces which are easy to handle and to put in place.
- a stirrup 5 of spacing in the shape of a U comprising a base 8 and two branches 9 and 10 perpendicular to the base 8, whose faces 11 and 12 ends are supported on the skirt 6 of the tank 1.
- the belt 3 produced by means of a flat iron rests on the face 8 of the stirrup 5 and on the base 14 of the console 2, to keep these two parts tight against the skirt 6 tank 1.
- the spacer 5 has a guide 19 and the console 2 a guide 18, which limit the sliding of the belt 3.
- the branches of the U 9, 10 and 9bis and 10bis, respectively stirrups 5 for spacing and brackets 2 include lights 20, 22 and 21 and 23.
- the belt 3 is made up of round profiled bars, which are arranged in the upper and lower parts of the lights, as illustrated in FIG. 8.
- Figures 9 and 10 illustrate the particular application of the inventor's support, to support a sprinkler ring 30 of a tank 1 of flammable products.
- the crown 30 provided with microgenerators 31 of foam is supplied with a mixture of water and foaming agent under pressure.
- the foam sprayed onto the skirt of the tank constitutes a protective film of the skirt against the thermal radiation emitted by hydrocarbons in combustion around the tank. Thanks to the free space between the belt and the skirt, the film can develop without breaking and act as a protective screen.
- the crown is made up of several sections to facilitate handling.
- the brackets 17 are welded to the crown 30 by the welds 32.
- the length of the support arm is adjusted as well as its angular positioning relative to the skirt of the tank.
- the operations of welding the brackets 17 on the crown can be carried out before mounting on the tank.
- the invention thus relates to a device for mounting the support illustrated in FIGS. 11 and 12, consisting of a hook 29 which comprises a long part 27 secured to a magnetic suction cup 26 and a short part 28 curved on the side opposite the suction cup 26.
- brackets 2 and the stirrups 5 To set up the brackets 2 and the stirrups 5, these elements are suspended from the short portions 28 of the hooks, by passing said hooks through the holes 7 and 7bis. The assembly is then placed along the skirt 6 of the reservoir, against which it is held by the magnetic suction cup 26.
- the belt 3 is put in place, tightened by action on the tensioning means 4.
- the hooks 29 are then removed.
- Another advantage of the invention is the possibility of welding the brackets 2 on the cylindrical surface for final mounting and of depositing the belt 3 and the spacers 5, these elements being reusable on another installation.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9605988 | 1996-05-14 | ||
| FR9605988A FR2748786B1 (fr) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-05-14 | Support d'un equipement destine a etre monte sur une paroi d'un element cylindrique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0807452A1 true EP0807452A1 (de) | 1997-11-19 |
| EP0807452B1 EP0807452B1 (de) | 2001-04-04 |
Family
ID=9492116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19970401021 Expired - Lifetime EP0807452B1 (de) | 1996-05-14 | 1997-05-06 | Träger für Apparaturen, der sich an der äusseren Fläche eines zylindrischen Behälters abstützen kann |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0807452B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69704447D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2748786B1 (de) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983001200A1 (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1983-04-14 | Sobrinho, Luiz, Cocozza | Trough-like collar for the upper external rim of fuel reservoirs for cooling thereof |
| FR2638143A1 (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-27 | Iglesias Angel | Device for fixing particularly crown rings, for example spraying rings, on tanks containing inflammable products |
| DE29516144U1 (de) * | 1994-10-12 | 1995-12-14 | Total Raffinage Distribution S.A., Puteaux | Struktur zum Zerstäuben eines Strömungsmittels, mit welcher ein Raum zum Speichern eines brennbaren Produktes ausgerüstet werden kann, und mit der Struktur ausgerüsteter Raum |
-
1996
- 1996-05-14 FR FR9605988A patent/FR2748786B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-05-06 DE DE69704447T patent/DE69704447D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-06 EP EP19970401021 patent/EP0807452B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983001200A1 (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1983-04-14 | Sobrinho, Luiz, Cocozza | Trough-like collar for the upper external rim of fuel reservoirs for cooling thereof |
| FR2638143A1 (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-27 | Iglesias Angel | Device for fixing particularly crown rings, for example spraying rings, on tanks containing inflammable products |
| DE29516144U1 (de) * | 1994-10-12 | 1995-12-14 | Total Raffinage Distribution S.A., Puteaux | Struktur zum Zerstäuben eines Strömungsmittels, mit welcher ein Raum zum Speichern eines brennbaren Produktes ausgerüstet werden kann, und mit der Struktur ausgerüsteter Raum |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69704447D1 (de) | 2001-05-10 |
| FR2748786B1 (fr) | 1998-07-10 |
| FR2748786A1 (fr) | 1997-11-21 |
| EP0807452B1 (de) | 2001-04-04 |
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