EP0824208B1 - Ölbeheiztes Konvektions- und Strahlungs-Dochtheizgerät mit Thermostat - Google Patents
Ölbeheiztes Konvektions- und Strahlungs-Dochtheizgerät mit Thermostat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0824208B1 EP0824208B1 EP19970470017 EP97470017A EP0824208B1 EP 0824208 B1 EP0824208 B1 EP 0824208B1 EP 19970470017 EP19970470017 EP 19970470017 EP 97470017 A EP97470017 A EP 97470017A EP 0824208 B1 EP0824208 B1 EP 0824208B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thermostat
- wick
- oil
- heating apparatus
- oil heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/16—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oil heater.
- the invention relates more precisely to radiant oil convectors with wicks which are very efficient heating systems. Their principle is based on a wick soaked in petroleum which ensures the arrival of fuel at the base of the burner. At this stage, there is vaporization, and an air / oil mixture ensures a almost complete combustion.
- document WO-A-86 05860 discloses a security device for paraffin stove comprising electronic means combined with a thermostat, said thermostat responding to a detection of the wick temperature and not from the room. It is therefore not a system for regulating the temperature in a room or house.
- the present invention aims to allow operation thermostatically controlled and / or programmable wicking oil radiant convectors, function of the room temperature, without connection to an auxiliary energy, and using mechanical parts to activate the bit unlike EP-A-719985 which uses a solenoid system as an actuator.
- an oil heater consisting of a radiant convector with wicking oil combined with a thermostat of room, said room thermostat controlling an actuator allowing a switching on and off of said radiant wick oil convector automatically thermostatically controlled
- said thermostat essentially comprising a sensor, an analyzer, a control means and control means, characterized in that the actuator essentially comprises a motor, said motor being mechanically connected to a mechanism acting on the wick and consisting of an interface connected to a lifting arm and lowering the wick, and characterized in that said thermostat is connected to a source autonomous energy.
- the room thermostat is coupled to means of programming and possibly remote control means.
- an operating mechanism is provided of the igniter spreading it during the operation of the device.
- the principle of the invention is based on a mechatronic system, because using both the intelligence of electronic components and reliable control mechanical.
- a thermostat (1) essentially comprises a sensor (1a), an analyzer (1b), a control means (1c) and a control means (1d).
- the thermostat (1) is connected to an autonomous energy source (2).
- This energy source can take the form of a set of two batteries of 1.5 V.
- an actuator (3) Downstream of the thermostat is an actuator (3) which is controlled by said thermostat (1) and which allows the oil convector to be turned on and off at wick automatically and thermostatically controlled.
- This actuator (3) essentially comprises a motor member (3a), a mechanism (3b) acting on the wick of the radiant oil convector and an igniter (3c).
- the desired room temperature is selected.
- Electronic management in integrating the ambient temperature, the defined hysteresis and the operating time of the device, controls the switching on or off of the device by acting on the position of the drill bit via the drive member.
- the thermostat (1) can be associated with a means of programming (4a).
- the programming means (4a) can consist, for example, of a card configurable or in a programming system with digital display and selection by control buttons.
- a remote control means can also be provided. (4a).
- the manual convector control mechanism is replaced by a complete mechanism, all the members of which are mounted on a plate (5).
- the output data of an electronic card (7) is transmitted by wires conductors (8) to a motor (6) itself mechanically connected by an interface (11) to an arm (9) for raising and lowering the wick (10).
- the motor (6) can operate with the batteries built into the device.
- the mechanical interface (11) is a set of cogwheels, pinion, connecting rods and / or cams without any difficulty in calculation and / or implementation, and allowing the operation of the drill bit while retaining the possibility of rapid descent in the event of an anomaly (overturning, Co rate, safety or other ).
- the interface mechanism (11) also incorporates a system of operation (12) of the igniter to move it aside during operation.
- This operating device (12) authorizes an "out” position on ignition and “retracted” during other times. This prevents combustion-damaging air intakes and degradation of the igniter.
- the electronic card (7) can integrate at least all of the components described previously: sensor (1a), analyzer (1b), control means (1c) and possibly programming (4a).
- the electronic card (7) also makes it possible to use mounted opto-couples on the arm (9) for raising and lowering the wick, in order to check whether the wick is in correct position determined by the electronic card.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Ölheizgerät, welches einen einen Docht (10) aufweisenden, abstrahlenden Konvektor aufweist, der mit einem Raumluft-Thermostaten (1) kombiniert ist, wobei der genannte Raumluft-Thermostat (1) einen Betätiger (3) steuert, welcher automatisch und thermostatisch ein Brennen und Stillstehen des genannten abstrahlenden, einen Docht aufweisenden, mit Öl betriebenen Konvektors ermöglicht, wobei der genannte Thermostat (1) im Wesentlichen einen Aufnehmer (1a), einen Auswerter (1b), ein Stellglied (1c) und eine Regelung (1d) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Betätiger (3) im Wesentlichen einen Motor (3a, 6) aufweist, wobei der genannte Motor mechanisch mit einem auf den Docht (10) einwirkenden Mechanismus (3b) verbunden ist und eine Schnittstelle (11) bildet, die mit einem Arm (9) zum Anheben und Absenken des Dochtes (10) verbunden ist und dass der genannte Thermostat (1) mit einer Fremdenergiequelle (2) verbunden ist.
- Ölheizgerät gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Energiequelle eine Anordnung von zwei 1,5 V-Batterien ist.
- Ölheizgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Thermostat mit Programmierungsmitteln (4a) verbunden ist.
- Ölheizgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es mit einer Fernsteuerung verbunden ist.
- Ölheizgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es weiterhin einen Zündbetätigungsmechanismus (12) aufweist, der sich während des Arbeitens des Gerätes auf Abstand befindet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9609043A FR2751400B1 (fr) | 1996-07-16 | 1996-07-16 | Convecteur radiant a petrole a meche associe a un thermostat |
| FR9609043 | 1996-07-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0824208A1 EP0824208A1 (de) | 1998-02-18 |
| EP0824208B1 true EP0824208B1 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
Family
ID=9494215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19970470017 Expired - Lifetime EP0824208B1 (de) | 1996-07-16 | 1997-07-16 | Ölbeheiztes Konvektions- und Strahlungs-Dochtheizgerät mit Thermostat |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0824208B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69712575D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2174207T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2751400B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59104029A (ja) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 灯芯式石油燃焼装置 |
| NL8500889A (nl) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-16 | Johannes Martinus Minten En Hu | Beveiligingsinrichting voor een kachel, in het bijzonder een petroleumkachel. |
| JPH0682001B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-16 | 1994-10-19 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 液体燃料燃焼装置 |
| BE1003330A4 (fr) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-02-25 | Goblet Serge | Appareil et procede de chauffage d'appoint: |
| ES2148292T3 (es) * | 1994-12-28 | 2000-10-16 | Toyotomi Kogyo Co Ltd | Incinerador de aceite de tipo reduccion automatica de la combustion. |
-
1996
- 1996-07-16 FR FR9609043A patent/FR2751400B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-07-16 EP EP19970470017 patent/EP0824208B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-16 ES ES97470017T patent/ES2174207T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-16 DE DE69712575T patent/DE69712575D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2751400B1 (fr) | 1998-08-21 |
| EP0824208A1 (de) | 1998-02-18 |
| DE69712575D1 (de) | 2002-06-20 |
| ES2174207T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
| FR2751400A1 (fr) | 1998-01-23 |
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