EP0860665A1 - Ausbaufähige Heizung - Google Patents

Ausbaufähige Heizung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0860665A1
EP0860665A1 EP98400323A EP98400323A EP0860665A1 EP 0860665 A1 EP0860665 A1 EP 0860665A1 EP 98400323 A EP98400323 A EP 98400323A EP 98400323 A EP98400323 A EP 98400323A EP 0860665 A1 EP0860665 A1 EP 0860665A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cell
boiler
stove
door
ashtray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98400323A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0860665B1 (de
Inventor
Patrice Jacquet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR9702001A external-priority patent/FR2745371B1/fr
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0860665A1 publication Critical patent/EP0860665A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0860665B1 publication Critical patent/EP0860665B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/30—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle being built up from sections
    • F24H1/32—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle being built up from sections with vertical sections arranged side by side
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a scalable heating system having the particularity of having several different applications. (See fig. 1 and fig. 2).
  • the basic function being a stove, it can be converted into a boiler intended for heat and circulate various fluids (Water, oil) to heating elements such as radiators or any other radiating system.
  • This heating system can use either solid fuels, such as coal, wood, or liquid fuels such as fuel oil or gaseous fuels.
  • This invention overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks insofar as the system accepts various types of fuel through very adaptive simple.
  • This heating system in its basic function, consists of an element standard, unique and monobloc called "cell” as shown in perspective fig. 3.
  • This specifically shaped cell encloses the hearth where the fuel is consumed.
  • This single cell is partitioned by a front face (fig. 6), fitted with a door main (fig. 1.1 and fig. 2.2) and a rear face (fig. 7) in which is arranged, among other things, an opening intended to receive the evacuation conduit for smoke (fig.7.3) and pre-equipped to receive a boiler (fig.8, fig.9 and fig.10) in the case of use in boiler mode.
  • the assembly is capped by a cover as shown in FIG. 11.4.
  • the front face (fig. 6) is fitted with a movable main door (fig. 1.1) mounted on side hinges. This opening allows the introduction of fuel.
  • a single cell thus equipped corresponds to the minimum of power.
  • the increase of this heating power can be achieved by adding one or more cells arranged after the first (fig. 13)
  • This assembly is carried out, after dismantling of the rear face, by bolting a second cell behind the first (fig. 14 and fig. 15).
  • the basic monobloc cell has at each of its ends of pierced square fins (n ° 5).
  • the triple role of these angle fins is to ensure the rigidity of the assembly, during assembly (fig. 13), so that that the bending force exerted on the assembly is equivalent to that exercising on a single cell since each of them rests on the ground, it is also to seal the assembly and it is also to spare, after fixing the hood, a space in which the circulation of outside air is forced (fig. 11).
  • Transformation of the system to switch from solid fuel (coal, wood) to a liquid fuel (fuel) or gaseous, is carried out by replacing the door main of the front face (fig. 1.1) by another (fig. 2.2) fitted with a burner suitable using liquid or gaseous fuel.
  • a boiler (fig.8, fig.9 and fig.10) is fixed on the rear face of the assembly (fig.17.6).
  • the cold fluid enters the coil (fig. 19) located in the lower part of the cell. After having thus passed through this coil, it enters the boiler (fig. 9.7 and fig.10.7) in order to be brought to the desired temperature. The fluid thus heated is then ready to irrigate the elements of use such as radiators and water tank hot.
  • the volume of the boiler located on the rear side to obtain the desired power.
  • the present invention in its basic composition and as drawn in its together (fig. 1 and fig.2), is composed of:
  • a main cell (fig. 3).
  • Ducts (fig.4.8 and fig.5.8) intended to accommodate the coil in which the fluid passes into the "boiler" configuration.
  • the front face (fig. 6) has the function of sealing off the face front of the cell while receiving either a so-called main door, glazed or full (fig. 1.1) in the case of solid fuel (wood, charcoal), i.e. a door main pledge of the burner in the case of fluid or gaseous fuel (fig. 2.2).
  • the front panel also receives the secondary door giving access (fig. 1.9) to the ashtray (fig. 20, fig. 21 and fig. 22).
  • the front side of the ashtray receives the wheel draw (fig.20.10, fig.21.10 and fig.22.10). It should be noted that in the event of functioning by means of a liquid or gaseous fuel, the function of said wheel becomes irrelevant and it remains permanently closed.
  • This ashtray receives a selective grid (fig. 21.11 and fig. 22.11), arranged longitudinally with respect to the axis of the cell, intended to stop, on the one hand, embers still likely to radiate effectively in the cell's hearth and on the other hand, those whose combustion is completely carried out and which can go through said grid to go into the bottom of the ashtray provided for this purpose.
  • a selective grid fig. 21.11 and fig. 22.11
  • the ashtray which equips each cell is provided along its length with hollow ducts with diamond-shaped section (fig. 21.12 and fig. 22.12). It also has anterior side (fig.20.13, fig.21.13 and fig.22.13) and a posterior side (fig. 21.14 and fig. 22.14).
  • the front side receives a wheel which controls two separate openings: one of these openings gives access to the primary air which enters the fireplace (fig.20.15 and fig.21.15), the other opens the access to the primary air to the hollow ducts (fig. 20.16 and fig. 21.16).
  • These hollow conduits are arranged parallel and longitudinally so as to that two opposite edges determine a vertical plane.
  • the upper walls are full, allowing the ashes to fall to the bottom of the ashtray without clog the duct.
  • the lower walls are drilled (fig. 21.17) so that that the primary air can penetrate and favor the combustion of particles not totally consumed retained on the ashtray grate (fig. 21.11 and fig. 22.11).
  • the ashtray is designed so as to fit in series and end to end with the ashtray of another cell.
  • the rear face (fig. 7) also has the task of partitioning in a way seals the rear face of the cell while receiving the exhaust fumes via a baffle (fig. 23 and fig. 24) imposing the passage of smoke at a point precise (fig. 24.18) where the ducted, heated secondary air arrives (fig. 24.20) which causes them to re-burn.
  • the intake of this secondary air is regulated by one or two taps, having the same functions, (fig. 24.19) fixed on the rear face of the cell.
  • the rear face (fig. 25) of the cell receives a support (fig. 26.21) allowing the installation of said baffle (fig. 27.22).
  • This circular-shaped boiler including the inner fins (fig. 8.24) and external (fig. 8.25) are designed to promote energy capture thermal function, has the function of receiving the fluid intended to be conveyed in the radiating elements.
  • the plugs (fig. 16.23) are unscrewed to allow the elements (fig.9.7) of the boiler to be inserted.
  • Figure 18 shows the assembly of the boiler (fig. 8) as well as the baffle (fig. 18.22).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
EP98400323A 1997-02-20 1998-02-12 Ausbaufähige Heizung Expired - Lifetime EP0860665B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9702001 1997-02-20
FR9702001A FR2745371B1 (fr) 1996-02-22 1997-02-20 Concept de chauffage evolutif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0860665A1 true EP0860665A1 (de) 1998-08-26
EP0860665B1 EP0860665B1 (de) 2000-08-16

Family

ID=9503957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98400323A Expired - Lifetime EP0860665B1 (de) 1997-02-20 1998-02-12 Ausbaufähige Heizung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0860665B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE195586T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69800253T2 (de)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH492178A (de) * 1968-05-21 1970-06-15 Zent Ag Gliederheizkessel
FR2590969A1 (fr) * 1985-11-29 1987-06-05 Roca Radiadores Chaudiere de chauffage central

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH492178A (de) * 1968-05-21 1970-06-15 Zent Ag Gliederheizkessel
FR2590969A1 (fr) * 1985-11-29 1987-06-05 Roca Radiadores Chaudiere de chauffage central

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69800253D1 (de) 2000-09-21
DE69800253T2 (de) 2001-10-18
ATE195586T1 (de) 2000-09-15
EP0860665B1 (de) 2000-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7954438B2 (en) Wood fired boiler
FR2472141A1 (fr) Poele destine notamment au camping, au caravaning et au nautisme
WO2020249906A4 (fr) Ensemble a boitier thermiquement controle, pour cellules electriques
FR3013422B1 (fr) Poele a granules et son procede de fonctionnement
EP0860665B1 (de) Ausbaufähige Heizung
FR2745371A1 (fr) Concept de chauffage evolutif
KR101622275B1 (ko) 컨테이너 바닥에 구비되는 조립형 구들보일러
EP1695010A1 (de) Heiz- und luftklimatisierungsvorrichtung
US6123064A (en) Evolving heating concept
US10371413B2 (en) Boiler with access to heat exchangers
CH621618A5 (en) Wood-fired heating apparatus
EP0034136B1 (de) Raumheizungsanlagen
FR2461893A1 (fr) Generateur d'eau chaude, notamment chaudiere de chauffage central
CA2926064C (en) Boiler with access to heat exchangers
KR100759037B1 (ko) 벽난로
CA3034157C (en) Boiler with access to heat exchangers
FR2580785A1 (fr) Avant-foyer pour bruler des combustibles solides
KR101920568B1 (ko) 난방기용 포터블 발전기
KR20190030448A (ko) 펠릿공급장치
EP0883782B1 (de) Heizgerät
FR2881814A1 (fr) Equipement pour cheminee
CH184576A (fr) Chaudière en fonte à combustible solide avec installation pour la transformer en une chaudière à combustible liquide ou gazeux.
BE1009908A6 (fr) Dispositif de combustion et de postcombustion permanentes stabilisees pour combustibles solides, liquides ou gazeux.
FR2508607A1 (fr) Chaudiere de chauffage central a paille ou bois
BE404342A (de)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI GB IE IT LI LU NL

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19990218

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT BE CH LI

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE CH LI

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI GB IE IT LI LU NL

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19990906

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI GB IE IT LI LU NL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20000816

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20000816

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 20000816

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 195586

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20000915

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: FRENCH

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69800253

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20000921

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20001116

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20001120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010212

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010419

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: JACQUET PATRICE

Effective date: 20010228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020228

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20020901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100901

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20110324

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20110216

Year of fee payment: 14

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120212

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 69800253

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120901