EP0865510A1 - Bänder und tafeln aus legiertem zink - Google Patents
Bänder und tafeln aus legiertem zinkInfo
- Publication number
- EP0865510A1 EP0865510A1 EP96942345A EP96942345A EP0865510A1 EP 0865510 A1 EP0865510 A1 EP 0865510A1 EP 96942345 A EP96942345 A EP 96942345A EP 96942345 A EP96942345 A EP 96942345A EP 0865510 A1 EP0865510 A1 EP 0865510A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- weight
- strips
- zinc alloy
- sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentazinc;dicarbonate;hexahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
Definitions
- the invention relates to strips and sheets made of alloyed zinc based on at least 99.99% zinc with additions of 0.05 to 0.2% by weight of titanium, copper and 0.005 to 0.05% by weight of aluminum, preferably for the building industry .
- the production of the material is generally carried out using the casting-rolling process, in which strips in a continuous process (melting - casting - rolling - winding) are produced in predetermined thicknesses, which are then cut on scissor lines to narrow strips or sheets.
- the material is stable in the atmosphere.
- the surface initially reacts with the oxygen in the air to form zinc oxide.
- the action of water then forms zinc hydroxide, which, when reacted with the carbon dioxide in the air, converts it into a dense, firmly adhering and water-insoluble cover layer made of basic zinc carbonate. This protective layer is responsible for the high corrosion resistance.
- the underside of the zinc strips and tablets In contrast to the behavior of the surface of the zinc facing the free atmosphere, the following applies to the underside of the zinc strips and tablets, i.e. on the side facing away from the weather, other criteria.
- the underside of the zinc strips and sheets if the underside of the zinc strips and sheets is exposed to moisture or condensed water for a long period due to inadequate ventilation, caused by structural or installation errors, it must be subjected to increased corrosion, e.g. due to water inclusions, water ingress, condensation, etc., which ultimately leads to point-by-point deep corrosion (pitting), which can spread out in areas.
- the object of the present invention to reduce to a minimum the risk of punctiform deep corrosion as a result of physical defects and / or improper laying of strips and sheets consisting of the fine zinc alloy mentioned at the beginning.
- the solution to this problem is that the copper content of the fine zinc alloy is 0.02 to 0.075% by weight, preferably 0.03 to 0.06% by weight, and in addition a manganese content of 0.075 to 0.75% by weight, preferably 0, 2 to 0.75% by weight of manganese is provided.
- the samples of the examined zinc sheets consisted of a fine zinc alloy (I) with the composition belonging to the state of the art and of a fine zinc alloy (II) with the composition according to the invention (in% by weight):
- the sheets made of the known fine zinc alloy (I) showed a surface and local corrosion attack.
- the corrosion behavior of the fine zinc alloy (II) according to the invention could be influenced in such a way that the attack leading to localized deep corrosion was prevented.
- the area-related covering number density Z which represents the number of punctiform digits per centimeter, decreases significantly when the manganese content is added and the copper content is limited. Even in the "pre-weathered", ie in the pickled state, no local points of attack on the zinc strips and panels could be determined visually. In addition to the visual impression and the area-related covering number density Z, the area-related mass change can be taken into account as a classification of the fine zinc alloys.
- Electrolyte Zn (OH) ⁇ - saturated solution with NaCl adjusted to a conductivity of 500 ⁇ m / cm, ⁇ rinsing of the corrosion medium 30 min before
- the anodic patential profiles of the fine zinc alloys indicate, due to their comparable gradients, that there is no inhibition of the metal dissolution.
- the conversion of the necessary cathodic partial reaction which takes place in normal aqueous media after the reaction H 2 + V 2 0 2 + 2e " -> 2 (OH " ), can be seen from the curves as a cathodic potential curve depending on the alloy. This shows the positive influence of the addition of manganese already determined under condensation conditions.
- the cathodic current density (I) show the values of the cathodic current density (I), which were determined at a potential which is 50 mV more negative than the resting potential.
- the current densities indicate that the cathodic partial reaction of the fine zinc alloy (II) is reduced by approximately 60% compared to the fine zinc alloy (I).
- the cathodic potential curve of the fine zinc alloy (II) according to the invention is flatter, which is due to an inhibition of the oxygen reduction. If less oxygen is converted, less and less metal will dissolve.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19545487 | 1995-12-06 | ||
| DE19545487A DE19545487A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | Bänder und Tafeln aus legiertem Zink |
| PCT/EP1996/005415 WO1997020959A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-04 | Bänder und tafeln aus legiertem zink |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0865510A1 true EP0865510A1 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
Family
ID=7779333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96942345A Withdrawn EP0865510A1 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-04 | Bänder und tafeln aus legiertem zink |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0865510A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19545487A1 (de) |
| PE (1) | PE32398A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL327029A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997020959A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10156475A1 (de) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-06-05 | Rheinzink Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von dunklen Schutzschichten auf Flacherzeugnissen aus Titanzink |
| MX2009006149A (es) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-13 | Alberto Manuel Ontiveros Balcazar | Aleación para fabricar electrodos de puesta a tierra y su metodo de union. |
| CN107385278B (zh) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 宁波博威合金材料股份有限公司 | 易于冷加工成型的变形锌合金材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB526619A (en) * | 1938-07-26 | 1940-09-23 | Edes Mfg Company | Zinc base alloy |
| DE1138553B (de) * | 1960-02-19 | 1962-10-25 | Huettenbetr | Zinkknetlegierung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE1274345B (de) * | 1962-08-02 | 1968-08-01 | Stolberger Zink Ag | Zinkknetlegierung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verarbeitung |
| LU53446A1 (de) * | 1967-04-18 | 1968-12-11 | ||
| CA932158A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1973-08-21 | Cominco Ltd. | Method of producing zinc alloy |
| JPS5952947B2 (ja) * | 1980-01-29 | 1984-12-22 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 溶融メツキ用亜鉛合金 |
| JPH06228686A (ja) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-16 | Nisso Kinzoku Kagaku Kk | 亜鉛基合金線及び亜鉛合金線の製造方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-12-06 DE DE19545487A patent/DE19545487A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-12-04 WO PCT/EP1996/005415 patent/WO1997020959A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-04 PL PL96327029A patent/PL327029A1/xx unknown
- 1996-12-04 EP EP96942345A patent/EP0865510A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-12-06 PE PE1996000880A patent/PE32398A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9720959A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL327029A1 (en) | 1998-11-09 |
| WO1997020959A1 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
| DE19545487A1 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
| PE32398A1 (es) | 1998-08-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980706 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR IT NL PT |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: SI PAYMENT 980706 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19981012 |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
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| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
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| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
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| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19990728 |