EP0870626A1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von einem Umschlag zum Halten von Dokumenten - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von einem Umschlag zum Halten von Dokumenten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0870626A1 EP0870626A1 EP98201098A EP98201098A EP0870626A1 EP 0870626 A1 EP0870626 A1 EP 0870626A1 EP 98201098 A EP98201098 A EP 98201098A EP 98201098 A EP98201098 A EP 98201098A EP 0870626 A1 EP0870626 A1 EP 0870626A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- folder
- die cut
- cut piece
- lines
- plastic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C7/00—Manufacturing bookbinding cases or covers of books or loose-leaf binders
- B42C7/002—Manufacturing loose-leaf binders, folders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
- B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
- B42F13/0006—Covers for loose-leaf binders
- B42F13/0013—Covers for loose-leaf binders made of special materials
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a manufacturing process of fileholder folders for documents.
- plastic materials are very much used in the preparation and in the binding of catalogues, brochures, booklets, fileholders, covers, folders, copyholders for documents and for other stationery material.
- the fileholders and the copyholders of documents are generally made of paperboard (the so called “pressboard") or of plasticized paperboard, realised for ornament or protection purposes; in such cases, the material is cut according to a die cut piece having defined dimensions (usually, a rectangle is obtained with dimensions suitable to hold letter size documents); then, the so obtained die cut piece is bent along two or more lines parallel to the shorter side of the rectangle in order to realise the folder back.
- the bending is realised through a traditional creasing process of the die cut paperboard.
- such a manufacturing process has several disadvantages; first of all, due to the fact that the fileholder folders are frequently opened and closed, the material is subject to quick wear and breaking in correspondence to the creasing lines, where, in addition, dust and soil are collected. Finally, such an operation deforms, because of time wear, the entire die cut paperboard, causing the undesired result of producing twists and bends of the covers.
- a purpose of the present invention is to disclose a manufacturing process of the document folders, which overcomes the above mentioned disadvantages, or to disclose a manufacturing process of the document folders, which realises a product suitable to last without breakings or deformations due to wear.
- Another purpose of the present invention is to realise the above mentioned process in a simple and inexpensive way, in order to use it within an existing system, without any need to use complex or particularly expensive technologies.
- the manufacturing process of the documents folders comprises the use of recycled plastic material and an extrusion phase, completed by a calendering phase, instead of the creasing phase.
- two soft plastic material castings are coextruded, inserted and amalgamated with the rigid plastic material to form two lines in order to ease the folder bending and to form two, more elastic, hinges.
- Such operations are performed to realise two or more (than two) lines parallel to the shorter side of the die cut piece; the material can be bent along said lines in order to realise the folder back.
- numeral 10 generally indicates a document folder
- numeral 20 indicates the back of the folder
- numeral 40 indicates the two cover surfaces, which define the space wherein the documents are placed.
- numeral 30 indicates a plurality of bending lines, which are obtained on a die cut piece, which has been subjected to the manufacturing process of the present invention.
- the die cut piece of the folder 10 is shaped to realise the cover 40 and the back 20.
- a die cut piece of plastic material polyolefins, halogenated polymers, polyesters, polyamides, copolymers
- the die cut piece has a rectangular shape with such dimensions as to obtain the two surfaces of the cover 40 of the folder 10 (suitable to hold, inside, the documents which usually have a standard size) and the folder back 20.
- the plastic material is made of recycled plastic material.
- the creasing lines 30, along which the bendings are obtained may be two parallel lines, also parallel to the shorter side of the rectangular die cut piece, said lines are spaced by a defined distance which is the width of the folder back 20 and, therefore, the thickness of the folder 10.
- the creasing lines 30 can be four, in a two by two arrangement, with a more gradual shape of the corners of the folder back 20.
- the creasing of the lines 30 is obtained by means of a traditional extrusion process of the die cut piece of recycled plastic material, whereby a section bar, or a similar product, is obtained with a cross section shape having the same shape of the opening through which the plastic material has been put through; obviously to achieve such a result, it will be necessary that the plastic material is in such conditions that it has a plasticity level suitable to complete the process.
- two castings of soft plastic material are coextruted, inserted and amalgamated with the rigid plastic material to form two parallel lines 30.
- said elastic hinges may be coloured with the same or different colours, in order to differentiate and make unique the product in respect to the known folders 10.
- a further traditional calendering process completes the manufacturing operations; the main purpose is to provide the material with a continuous sheet shape, with its final dimensions, with the requested surface finish and with those characteristics of handling and stiffness, which are essential features of thin sheet laminated materials.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI970822 | 1997-04-10 | ||
| IT97MI000822A IT1291531B1 (it) | 1997-04-10 | 1997-04-10 | Procedimento di fabbricazione di inserti o cartelle utilizzati per la raccolta di documenti |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0870626A1 true EP0870626A1 (de) | 1998-10-14 |
| EP0870626B1 EP0870626B1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
Family
ID=11376826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98201098A Expired - Lifetime EP0870626B1 (de) | 1997-04-10 | 1998-04-07 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von einem Umschlag zum Halten von Dokumenten |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0870626B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE209575T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69802603D1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1291531B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2335942A3 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-07-24 | Herlitz PBS Aktiengesellschaft, Papier-, Büro- und Schreibwaren | Ordner mit biologisch abbaubarer Kaschierfolie |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1054185A (de) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| GB1214477A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1970-12-02 | Fouley Plastics Mfg Company Lt | Improvements in or relating to books, book covers, folders or the like and hinge strips for use in book binding |
| DE3304480C1 (de) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-02-16 | King Jim Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Clip zum Zusammenhalten von Papierbögen od. dgl. |
| FR2683485A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-14 | Dottel Jean Marc | Classeur. |
-
1997
- 1997-04-10 IT IT97MI000822A patent/IT1291531B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-04-07 DE DE69802603T patent/DE69802603D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-07 AT AT98201098T patent/ATE209575T1/de active
- 1998-04-07 EP EP98201098A patent/EP0870626B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1054185A (de) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| GB1214477A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1970-12-02 | Fouley Plastics Mfg Company Lt | Improvements in or relating to books, book covers, folders or the like and hinge strips for use in book binding |
| DE3304480C1 (de) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-02-16 | King Jim Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Clip zum Zusammenhalten von Papierbögen od. dgl. |
| FR2683485A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-14 | Dottel Jean Marc | Classeur. |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2335942A3 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-07-24 | Herlitz PBS Aktiengesellschaft, Papier-, Büro- und Schreibwaren | Ordner mit biologisch abbaubarer Kaschierfolie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITMI970822A1 (it) | 1998-10-10 |
| IT1291531B1 (it) | 1999-01-11 |
| ATE209575T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
| DE69802603D1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
| EP0870626B1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
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